Reaction technique in ladle metallurgy

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2010-09-08
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Processmodelsareveryusefultocontrolhighefficientindustrialmetallurgicalprocesses.Howevertheiraccuracydependsstronglyonthechoiceofboundaryconditionsandthermodynamicaswellaskineticdataused.WhereasthecommercialdatabaseFactSageorThermocalcisusedasthesourceofthermodynamicdatathekineticparameterarecharacteristicforeachprocessandprocessdesign.Thereforeitisessentialtoestimatethekineticparameterinwelldesignedexperimentssupportedbyusingofnumericalmethods.Inthispaperthesteelmeltflowparameter,gas-meltinterfacialareaandmasstransfercoefficientobtainedin30tindustrialgasstirredladlesaredescribed.Ontheexampleofnitrogenabsorptionanddesorptionthepredictiveprocessmodelfornitrogencontrolwhileladletreatmentanddecarburisationprocessispresentedfordifferentsteelalloys.Themodellingresultsarecomparedwithresultsfromindustrialprocesses.