Afundamentalstudyofcanformingbythestretch-drawingprocess;Anexerciseincoldironingasthepost-forgingoperationfornet-shapemanufacture;Designofhorizontalmechanicalpressesfordeepdrawingandironingprocess;DevelopmentofsimulationcodeforcalculatingresidualstressdistributioninD-Icansproducedbyboth-sidedironingprocess;Fractureanalysisoftubedrawingwithamandrel;Improvementoffillingratioandreductionofformingpressure-atrialforformingofaspurgearmadefromthedrawncupⅡ