Novel Walking Stability-Based Gait Recognition Method for Functional Electrical Stimulation System Control

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2007-02-12
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Gaitrecognitionisthekeyquestionoffunctionalelectricalstimulation(FES)systemcontrolforparaplegicwalking.Anewrisk-tendency-graph(RTG)methodwasproposedtorecognizethestabilityinformationinFES-assistedwalkinggait.Themaininstrumentwasaspecializedwalkerdynamometersystembasedonamulti-channelstrain-gaugebridgenetworkfixedonthewalkerframe.Duringwalkingprocess,thissystemcollectedthereactionforcesbetweenpatient'supperextremitiesandwalkerandconvertedthemintoRTGmorphologiccurvesofdynamicgaitstabilityintemporalandspatialdomains.TodemonstratethepotentialusefulnessofRTG,preliminaryclinicaltrialsweredonewithparaplegicpatients.Thegaitstabilitylevelsoftwowalkingcaseswith4-and12-weekFEStrainingfromonesubjectwerequantified(0.43and0.19)fromtheresultsoftemporalandspatialRTG.Relevantinstablephasesingaitcycleanddangerousinclinationsofpatient'sbodyduringwalkingprocesswerealsobroughtforward.Inconclusion,thenewRTGmethodispracticalfordistinguishingmoreusefulgaitstabilityinformationforFESsystemcontrol.