Extended Evolutionary Fast Learn-to-Walk Approach for Four-Legged Robots

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2007-04-14
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Robotlocomotionisanactiveresearcharea.Inthispaperwefocusonthelocomotionofquadrupedrobots.Aneffectivewalkinggaitofquadrupedrobotsismainlyconcernedwithtwokeyaspects,namelyspeedandstability.Thelargesearchspaceofpotentialparametersettingsforlegjointsmeansthathandtuningisnotfeasibleingeneral.Asaresultwalkingparametersaretypicallydeterminedusingmachinelearningtechniques.Amajorshortcomingofusingmachinelearningtechniquesisthesignificantwearandtearofrobotssincemanyparametercombinationsneedtobeevaluatedbeforeanoptimalsolutionisfound.Thispaperproposesadirectwalkinggaitlearningapproach,whichisspecificallydesignedtoreducewearandtearofrobotmotors,jointsandotherhardware.Inessenceweprovideaneffectivelearningmechanismthatleadstoasolutioninafasterconvergencetimethanpreviousalgorithms.Theresultsdemonstratethatthenewlearningalgorithmobtainsafasterconver-gencetothebestsolutionsinashortrun.Thisapproachissignificantinobtainingfasterwalkinggaitswhichwillbeusefulforawiderangeofapplicationswherespeedandstabilityareimportant.Futureworkwillextendourmethodssothatthefasterconvergencealgorithmcanbeappliedtoatwoleggedhumanoidandleadtolesswearandtearwhilststilldevelopingafastandstablegait.