Non-isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Polyamide 6/Diaminemodified MWNTs Nanocomposite

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2009-02-12
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Thenon-isothermalcrystallizationkineticsofpolyamide6/diamine-modifiedmulti-walledcarbonnanotube(PA6/D-MWNT)nanocompositewasinvestigatedbydifferentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC).ThemodifiedAvramiequation,theOzawaequationandthecombinedAvrami/Ozawaequationwereemployedtoanalyzethenon-isothermalcrystallizationdata.ThecrystallizationactivationenergieswerealsoevaluatedbytheKissingermethod.ItwasfoundthatthecombinedAvrami/Ozawaequationcouldsuccessfullydescribethenon-isothermalcrystallizationprocess.TheresultsshowedthatD-MWNTsnotonlyactedaseffectivehetero-geneousnucleatingagentsforPA6andnoticeablyincreasedthecrystallizationtemperatureofPA6,butalsoinfluencedthemechanismofnucleationandcrystalgrowthofPA6andthenreducedtheoverallcrystallizationrateoftheneatPA6matrix.ThecrystallizationactivationenergyforthenanocompositesamplewasgreaterthanthatoftheneatPA6,whichindicatedthattheadditionofD-MWNTshinderedthemobilityofPA6chainsegments.