AUTOMATIC TARGET RECOGNITION OF RADAR HRRP BASED ON HIGH ORDER CENTRAL MOMENTS FEATURES

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2009-02-12
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ThepaperaddressestheproblemoftargetrecognitionusingHigh-resolutionRadarRangeProfiles(HRRP).Anovelapproachoffeatureextractionanddimensionreductionbasedonextendedhighordercentralmomentsisproposedinordertoreducethedimensionofrangeprofiles.FeaturesextractedfromradarHRRPsarenormalizedandsmoothed,andthencomparativeanalysisofthesimilarapproachesisdone.Therangeprofilesareobtainedbystepfrequencytechniqueusingthetwo-dimensionalbackscattersdistributiondataoffourdifferentaircraftmodels.Thetemplatematchingmethodbynearestneighborrules,whichisbasedonthetheoryofkernelmethodsforpatternanalysis,isusedtoclassifyandidentifytherangeprofilesfromfourdifferentaircrafts.Numericalsimulationresultsshowthattheproposedapproachcanachievegoodperformanceofstability,shiftindependenceandhigherrecognitionrate.Itishelpfulforreal-timeidentificationandtheengineeringimplementsofautomatictargetrecognitionusingHRRP.Thenumberofrequiredtemplatescouldbereducedcon-siderablywhilemaintaininganequivalentrecognitionrate.