简介: 【摘 要】目的:调查哈尔滨市道里区哈尔滨铁路疾病预防控制中心慢病管理中高血压病人的管理情况。方法:对居住在哈尔滨市道里区并建立慢病档案的高血压居民 418例进行血压控制方面的调查并积极进行健康管理干预。结果: 418例居民中调查当日高血压得到控制 125例,控制率为 29.9%。经过调查,影响血压控制率的主要影响因素是受教育程度、年龄与血压级别( P<0.05)。 418例居民经过健康管理干预后,收缩压与舒张压都明显降低,与干预前对比差异明显( P<0.05)。结论:哈尔滨市道里区哈尔滨铁路疾病预防控制中心慢病管理中高血压病人的血压控制率偏低,多与受教育程度、年龄与血压级别有关,积极的健康教育管理能有效降低血压。 【关键词】哈尔滨市道里区;慢病管理;高血压;控制率 [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the management of hypertension patients in chronic disease management of Harbin Railway disease prevention and control center in Daoli District, Harbin. Methods: 418 hypertension residents who lived in Daoli District of Harbin City and established chronic disease files were investigated in terms of blood pressure control and health management intervention. Results: among the 418 residents, 125 cases were controlled by hypertension, and the control rate was 29.9%. After investigation, the main influencing factors of blood pressure control rate were education level, age and blood pressure level (P < 0.05). After the intervention of health management, the systolic and diastolic blood pressure of 418 residents decreased significantly (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the blood pressure control rate of hypertension patients in chronic disease management of Harbin Railway disease prevention and control center in Daoli District of Harbin city is low, which is mostly related to education level, age and blood pressure level. Active health education management can effectively reduce blood pressure.
简介:【摘 要】:目的:探究疾病控制机构卫生微生物检验质量与管理措施。方法:选取微生物检验工作 72次,时间为 2018年 1月至 2018年 12月,回顾性分析所有材料,着重分析控制管理措施和微生物检验的质量。结果:主要包含三个方面,分别是实验设备配置不足、检验人员专业素质较低、微生物检验结果不准确、环境不合格,检验环境占比 14例( 19.44%),人员素质 25例( 34.72%),检验结果 21例( 29.17%),设备配置 12例( 16.67%)。结论:实施严格的质量保证体系,有效增强疾控机构卫生微生物检验质量,加强对工作人员专业知识的培训,营造良好实验室环境,积极的做好实验室设备保养,增强控制管理效果,具有临床应用价值。 【关键词】:卫生微生物 ;检验质量 ;疾病控制机构 ;管理措施 Abstract: Objective: To explore the quality and management measures of microbiological examination in disease control institutions. Methods: a total of 72 microbiological tests were conducted from January 2018 to December 2018. All materials were analyzed retrospectively, focusing on the control and management measures and the quality of microbiological tests. Results: there were three main aspects: insufficient experimental equipment configuration, low professional quality of inspectors, inaccurate microbiological test results and unqualified environment. The inspection environment accounted for 14 cases (19.44%), personnel quality 25 cases (34.72%), inspection results 21 cases (29.17%), and equipment configuration 12 cases (16.67%). Conclusion: the implementation of strict quality assurance system can effectively enhance the quality of microbiological examination in disease control institutions, strengthen the training of professional knowledge of staff, create a good laboratory environment, actively maintain laboratory equipment, and enhance the effect of control and management, which has clinical application value.
简介:摘要:企业管理层思想政治素质的内涵是指企业管理者在思想、政治、道德等方面所具备的品质和能力。这些品质和能力对于企业管理者的领导行为、决策制定以及对企业文化的塑造等方面都具有重要影响。政治素质是企业管理层思想政治素质的核心内容,它指的是企业管理者在政治方向、政治立场、政治态度和政治能力等方面所表现出的素养。企业管理者应当具备坚定的政治信仰,明确国家的政治方向和政策法规。思想素质是指企业管理者在思想观念、价值取向、道德观念等方面所具备的品质。企业管理者应当具备正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,秉持公正、诚信、责任等核心价值观念,注重道德修养和职业操守,以良好的思想品质引领企业的发展。