简介:Onthebasisofthequantizationofmesoscopicbiologicalcellequivalentcircuit,westudiedthequantumfluctuationsofvoltageandcurrentofmesoscopicbiologicalcellequivalentcircuitasfinitetemperaturebyBogoliuovtransformation.Theresultshowsthatthequantumfluctuationsofvoltageandcurrentnotonlyrelatewiththeparametersofequivalentcircuit,temperature,butalsodecaywithtime.Thisresultmayhavesignificantvalueonthedesignandapplicationofthebio-electronicapparatus.
简介:TheanalysisofcelllossratesinanATMMuxwithlossprioritiesisanimportantprobleminthe-studyoftrafficcontrolinATMnetworks.Inthispaper,thelossratesofthecellswithdifferentprioritiesinanATMMuxareanalyzedbyapproximatingtheactualinputprocesswithtwo-stateMMDPandfluidflowtechnique,andtheanalyticalexpressionsoftherelationbetweenthelossratesandthebuffersizeareobtained.Simulationshowsthattheapproachissullicientlyaccurateforapplications.
简介:TheanalysisofsolarcellperformancehasbeendonebysimulatingtheexternalI-Vcharacteristicsofn^+/p/p^+singlecrystalsiliconsolarcellunderhighlightintensityand1.5airmass(AM).Thismethodallowsthemaximizationofsolarcellefficiency.Tofabricatelow-costn^+/p/p^+singlecrystalsiliconsolarcells,solidsourceofdopedphosphorousandboronwasused.
简介:TheperiodiccellstreamisaveryimportantmemberamongtheinputtrafficsourcesinATMnetworks.Inthispaper,afinite-bufferedATMmultiplexerwithtrafficsourcescomposedofaperiodiccellstream,multiplei.i.dBernoullicellstreamsandburstytwo-stateMarkovModulatedBernoulliProcess(MMBP)cellstreamsisexactlyanalyzed.Theprobabilitymassfunctionofqueuingdelay,theautocorrelationandpowerspectrumofdelayjitterforthisperiodiccellstreamarederived.TheanalysisisusedtoexposethebehaviorofdelayjitterforaperiodiccellstreamthroughanATMmultiplexerinaburstytrafficenvironment.Thesimulationresultsindicatethattheanalyticalresultsareaccurate.
简介:Anovelhorizontalpush-pullmulti-substrateepitaxyboatwiththreeseparatecellsisintroducedinthisarticle,withmulti-substrateLPEprocessingisfeasibleinhorizontalLPEfurnace.TheprocessesofLPEAlxGa1-xAs/GaAssolarcellsarestudiedandtheefficiencyofthesolarcellsachieved19.8%(AM0,25℃,120mW/cm^2).
简介:SharedMemory(SM)switchesarewidelyusedforitshighthroughput,lowdelayandefficientuseofmemory.ThispapercomparestheperformanceoftwoprominentswitchingschemesofSMpacketswitches:Cell-BasedSwitching(CBS)andPacket-BasedSwitching(PBS).Theoreticalanalysisiscarriedouttodrawqualitativeconclusiononthememoryrequirement,throughputandpacketdelayofthetwoschemes.Furthermore,simulationsarecarriedouttogetquantitativeresultsoftheperformancecomparisonundervarioussystemload,trafficpatterns,andmemorysizes.SimulationresultsshowthatPBShastheadvantageofshortertimedelaywhileCBShaslowermemoryrequirementandoutperformsinthroughputwhenthememorysizeislimited.Thecomparisoncanbeusedfortradeoffbetweenperformanceandcomplexityinswitchdesign.
简介:Additivesandiodine(I2)areusedtomodifythebinaryroomtemperatureionicliquid(RTIL)electrolytetoenhancethephotovoltaicperformanceofdye-sensitizedsolarcells(DSSCs).Theshort-circuitcurrentdensity(JSC)of17.89mA/cm2,opencircuitvoltage(VOC)of0.71Vandfillfactor(FF)of0.50areachievedintheoptimaldevice.Anaveragephotoelectricconversionefficiency(PCE)of6.35%isachievedbyoptimization,whichisovertwotimeslargerthanthatoftheparentdevicebeforeoptimization(2.06%),whilethemaximumPCEcanreachupto6.63%.