简介：Amethodforimageencryptionusinga1-Djointtransformcorrelatorisdescribed.Byuseoflinefunctions,a2-Dobjectisencryptedfirstinonedirection,thenintheperpendiculardirection.Theprincipleofthemethodandexperimentalresultsaregiven.

简介：ThispaperdescribesafullchannelTVmodulatorforallTVsystems,whichhasbeendevelopedsuccessfully.ItemploysadvancedtechniquesuchasPLLfrequencysynthesizerwithmicrowaveintegratedcircuit,andwidebandmicrostripVCOanddigital-analogcombinedintegratedcircuits.Thekeytechniqueofthemodulatorissettledsuccessfully.AllthespecificationsofthemodulatoragreewithTechnicalStandardofChina,whicharetestedbytheauthorityofChina.

简介：AkindofDynamicFullBandwidthUtilized(DFBU)allocationalgorithmisintroduced.Thisalgorithmallowsasinglelinktousebandwidthfarbeyonditsfairsharebandwidthinamulti-servicepackettransportingsystem.Threeimportantparametersastheboundonmaximumandminimumbandwidth,themaximumpacketdelayandtheminimumbandwidthutilizationarediscussedandanalyzed.ResultsofexperimentsshowthattheDFBU-algorithmiscapableofmakingasinglelinkinthesystemtouseallthesparebandwidth(uptofull-bandwidth)whiletheperformanceoffairnessandQoSrequirementisstillguaranteed.

简介：AnewFB-ZVT-PWMconverterisproposed.ThenewconverteroperatesatafixedfrequencyandimplementsZVSforpowerdeviceswithoutincreasingvoltageinbothturn-onandturn-offtransient.A80kHz/50WFB-ZVT-PWMboostconverterusingMOSFETsisanalysedtheoretically.

简介：Theerrorperformanceofcontimuonsphasemodulation(CPM)withtheoptimalcoherentdetectiondependsonitsminimumsquaredEuclideandistance(MSED).Inthispaper,areduced-statetrellisforfullresponseCPMispresentedundertheconditionthattheMSEDisnotreduced.andthereforethecomplexityoftheViterbidecodingisroduced.

简介：Backoffmechanismisakeycomponentofcontention-basedmediumaccesscontrol(MAC)layerprotocol.IthasbeenshownthatthebackoffmechanismofIEEE802.11standardmaybeveryinefficientespeciallywhenthenetworkiscongested.Numbersofmethodshavebeenproposedtotunethecontentionwindow(CW)withtheaimtoachievetheoptimalthroughputinIEEE802.11WLANs.However,themechanismsdonotspecificallyaddresspropersettingsforthevariablepacketlengthinfluenceandCWdivergingproblem.Thispaperproposesanovelfour-wayhandshakingfull-feedbackbackoffalgorithmnamedadoptivecontentionwindowbackoff(ACWB)toovercomethesedrawbacks.Theperformanceoftheproposedalgorithmisinvestigatedthroughanalysisandsimulation.SimulationresultsdemonstratethattheACWBalgorithmprovidesaremarkableperformanceimprovementintermsofshort-termfairness,packetdelayanddelayjitter,whilemaintaininganoptimalthroughputclosetothetheoreticalthroughputlimitoftheIEEE802.11distributedcoordinationfunction(DCF)accessscheme.

简介：Theprinciplesandfeaturesofthepressure-liquidometerusingopticalfibersensor,whichissuitabletouseindangerousareas,aredescribed.Theinstrumentiseapeciallysuitableforautomaticdetectingofpressureandliquidlevelindangerousaslargesacleoiltanker,caveoiltanker,civicliquid-gastankerandsoon.

简介：Thispaperdiscussesthedefinitionandpropertiesofmultivaluedsymmetricfunctions,pointsoutthatamultivaluedsymmetricfunctioncanbedecomposedaccordingtothevalueofthefunctionj.ThesubfunctionLjcorrespondingtojmustbeasymmetricfunction,anditmaybeexpressedasthesumofproductsformofdegeneratedmultivaluedfundamentalsymmetricfunctions.Basedonthisconsideration,thecircuitrealizationforthemultivaluedsymmetricfunctionsbasedonfulladdersisproposed.

简介：Anovelsystemconfigurationoffiberopticsensorbasedonopticalabsorptionisproposed.Severalcompensationmeasuresarediscussed.Asimulatedexperimentisdesignedandtheoutputcurveofsystemisgiven.Theexperimentalresultshowsthatthesecompensationmeasuresareeffectiveondynamicdisturbanceswhicharecausedbybackgroundlightandopticalfiberbend,Inaddition,thedriftsinthelightsourceintensity,fiberlosses,andphotodetectorefficiencyareaslocompensated.

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简介：Thebandgappropertiesofone-dimensionalphotoniccrystalswithadefectlayerofnegativerefractiveindexmaterialsarestudied.Thedefectmodewidthisbiggerthanthatofconventionalone-dimensionalphotoniccrystalswithadefectlayerofpositiverefractiveindexmaterials.Thedefectmodeoftheformerisdifferentfromthatofthelatter,shiftstowardsthedirectionofhighfrequency(shortwavelength),andhasabiggershiftingvelocity.Furthermoretheeffectsonthetransmissionpropertiesoftheformerphotoniccrystalscausedbychangeinthepositionofthedefectlayerofnegativerefractiveindexareinvestigated.Finallytheopticalenhancementoftheformerphotoniccrystalsisalsoinvestigated.

简介：Byemployingaradiofrequency(RF)feedbackchain,theself-interferencecanbecanceledefficientlyinco-timeco-frequencyfullduplex(CCFD).However,theevitablesignalcrosstalkwhichiscausedbytheimperfectRFfeedbackchainisolationusuallydamagestheself-interferencecancelation(SIC)performance.Todealwiththisproblem,firstly,weanalyzetheimpactofRFfeedbackchainisolationonSICperformance.ThenadigitalpreprocessingschemewithRFfeedbackchainisproposedinthemultiple-antennaCCFDarchitecture.Usingbothanalyticalandexperimentalmethods,wefindthattheproposedschemeachievesabetterperformanceonSIC.

简介：Afull-duplexopticalpassiveaccessschemeisproposedandverifiedbysimulation,inwhichhybrid64/16/4-quadratureamplitudemodulation(64/16/4QAM)orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM)opticalsignalisfordownstreamtransmissionandnon-return-to-zero(NRZ)opticalsignalisforupstreamtransmission.Inviewofthetransmittingandreceivingprocessfordownlinkopticalsignal,in-phase/quadrature-phase(I/Q)modulationbasedonMach-Zehndermodulator(MZM)andhomodynecoherentdetectiontechnologyareemployed,respectively.Thesimulationresultsshowthatthebiterrorratio(BER)lessthanhardwaredecisionforwarderrorcorrection(HD-FEC)thresholdissuccessfullyobtainedovertransmissionpathwith20-km-longstandardsinglemodefiber(SSMF)forhybriddownlinkmodulationOFDMopticalsignal.Inaddition,bydividingthesystembandwidthintoseveralsubchannelsconsistingofsomecontinuoussubcarriers,itisconvenientforuserstoselectdifferentchannelsdependingonrequirementsofcommunication.

简介：Thedisadvantageremainingin3Dscanningsystemanditsreasonsarediscussed.Anewhost-and-slavestructurewithhighspeedimageacquisitionandprocessingsystemisproposedtoquickentheimageprocessingandimprovetheperformanceof3Dscanningsystem.

简介：<正>3D打印机打印了枪支!打印了飞机!打印了房子!还打印了人体器官……几乎每天都有关于3D打印的神奇报道,令人兴奋不已,又令人充满无限的好奇。这是什么技术?3D打印(3Dprinting),是一种以数字模型文件为基础,运用粉末状金属或塑料等可粘合材料,通过逐层打印的方式来构造物体的技术。它也是快速成型技术的一种。3D打印技术完全不同于传统加工技术,具有仿真性强、速度快、价格便宜、高易用性等优

简介：音频A/D转换芯片的输出增益和失真度是无法直接测试的,需要对输出的数字信号进行解析还原成模拟信号方可以进行测试。有些A/D产品输出的数字信号可以直接进行解析还原成模拟信号,而有些则需要先对输出的数字信号进行处理。以某A/D转换芯片为例,首先利用了六反向施密特触发器74HC14和8位串入并出移位寄存器74HC164对输出信号时序进行转换,然后采用stm32f103对时序转换后的数字信号进行解析,最后将解析后的数据传送至上位机,最终实现了对该A/D转换芯片输出增益及失真度测试的目的。

简介：Thetomographytechniqueiscommonlyusedforthereconstructionofholographicinterferometry.However,thecurrentreconstructionmethoddoesn'tconsiderthemeasurementerrorswhicharenon-avoidableinthemeasurementandwilldegradethereconstructionquality.Thefactorsaffectingthereconstructionqualityareanalyzedandthedistributionlawofthereconstructionerrorwithexperimentalerrorsisdiscussed.Finally,amethodtoimprovethereconstructionquality—theKalmanfiltermethodispresented.

简介：一般而言选取3-D建模及渲染程序时有两种选择，一整套丰富功能或者是廉价的产品（不足400美元）。但售价仅为399美元的PixelsDigital的Pixels3D5.0版却打破了这一规律，同Eovia'sCarraraSrudio（2002年11月）等低端3-D程序类似Pixels3D具有用户友好的界面，便于访问各种工具和功能。其弹出菜单功能在很大程度上同Alias的MayaComplete中的对象选取模式下的HotBox弹出菜单非常相似（2003年1月）。

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