简介:IntroductionGuillain-Barresyndrome(GBS)isconsideredtobeanautoimmunedisorderofperipheralnervoussystem’.Thebalanceofsympatheticnervesandparasympatheticnervesisdisturbed,whichleadstocompleteparalysisi’2’3.Moslpatientsshowthetypicalsymptomsafterbeinginfe...
简介:Analternativerouteforthesynthesisof(-)-10-epi-ct-cyperone1startingfrom(+)-dihydrocarvone2isdescribedbyusinganasymmetricMichaeladditionasakeystep.Theroutefeaturesmoreefficientlyandcanbeperformedinlargescale.
简介:Theefficientcycloadditionreactionswerecarriedouttoaffordthenovel3,5-disubstituted-dihydroisoxazolesfrommethylundec-10-enoateandisoxazoles,triazoleandtetrazolo-triazolefrommethylundec-10-ynoate.Thereactionsoccurredunderrelativelymildconditionsandaffordedthedesiredproductsingoodyields.
简介:Thethree-phasesbehaviorinthequaternarystsemofn-dodecylpolyglucosideC12G1.46/1-butanol/cyclohexane/waterhasbeenstudiedat40℃intermsofthevariablesγandδ.Increasingδatconstantγcausesaphaseinversionfromanoil-in-watermicroemulsionincontactwithexcessoil(winsorIor2)toawater-in-oilmicroemulsionincontactwithexcesswater(winsorⅡor2)viaamiddle-phasemicroemulsionincontactwithexcessoilandwater(winsorⅢor3).Bytakingintoaccountthedifferentsolubilitiesofalkylpolyglucosideand1-butanolintheoilphase,thecompositionofthehydrophile-lipophilebalancedinterfacialfilminthemiddleofthethree-phasebodycanbecalculated.Theeffectsofdifferentoilsandaqueousmediaonthephasebehaviorandonthecompositionoftheinterfacialfilmandtheefficiencyforalkylpolyglucosidetomakeequalweightsofwaterandoiltoasinglephasewereinvestigated.Itwasfoundthattheoilmoleculeswithsmallmolecularvolumescanimprovethesolubilizingefficiencyofthesurfactanttoformsingle-phasemicroemulsion.Ininorganicsalt(NaCl)andacid(HCl)solutions,less1-butanolisneededthanthatinalkali(NaOH)solutiontoformmiddle-phasemicroemulsion.
简介:Threenewlanthanidephenoxyacetatecomplexeswith1,10-phenanthroline,[Nd(POA)3(phen)]2·2C2H5OH(1),[Eu(POA)3-(phen)]2·2C2H5OH(2)and[Sm(POA)2(DMSO)(phen)]2-(ClO4)2(3)(POA=phenoxyacetate,phen=1,10-phenanthroline,DMSO=dimethylsulfoxide),weresynthesizedandcharacterizedbyelementalanalyses,IR,UV-visandFAB-MSspectra.TheirstructuresweredeterminedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysis.Incomplexes1and2,thecarboxlyategroupsarebondedtoLn^3+ioninthreemodes:thechelatingbidentate,thebridgingbidentateandthebridgingtridentate.Incomplex3,thecarboxylategroupsarebondedtoSm^3+iononlyinvolvedinonemode:thebridgingbidentate.Theluminescencebehaviorofcomplex2wasalsostudiedbymeansofemissionspectra.
简介:Twenty10-hydrocarbylacridonesand2-methylacridone,1-hydroxyacridoneweresynthesizedfromacridoneandcharacterizedbymp,IR,UV,1HNMRandMS.UsingNd:YAGasalasersource,thesecond-orderharmonicgeneration(SHG)valuesoftheacridonederivativesweremeasuredinpowderstateascomparedwithureapowder.TheresultsshowedthattheSHGvaluesofsomeof10-hydrocarbylacridoneswerehigherthanthatofurea,whileotherswerelower.Althoughthehydrocarbylsubstituents(R)attachedtonitrogenatomofacridoneweredifferentinsizeandelectronegativity,theyhadalittleeffectontheSHGvaluesof10-hydrocarbylacridones.Substituents,suchasmethylorhydroxygroupconnectedtothephenylring,causedalittleeffectontheSHGvalues,too,comparedwithacridone.TheabilityofRtopushelectrontowardthenitrogenatomortopullelectronfromthenitrogenatomplayanimportantroleonthemaximumwavelengthesofUV-visibleabsorptionofacridonederivatives.
简介:利用水热合成方法合成了2个新的配位聚合物[Ag(4,4′-bpy)(H2PO4)].2H2O(1)和[Cu4(L)8H4](2)(4,4′-bpy=4,4′-联吡啶,L=4-咪唑基苯甲酸),并通过元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了该化合物的晶体结构.结构分析表明化合物1属于单斜晶系,P2/c空间群,晶胞参数a=8.4909(17)nm,b=8.7284(17)nm,c=18.498(4)nm,β=100.99(3)°,V=1.3458(5)nm3,Z=4,R1=0.0362,ωR2=0.0966.化合物1展示了一个一维的链式结构.化合物2属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,晶胞参数a=24.509(5)nm,b=18.957(5)nm,c=17.246(5)nm,β=119.807(5)°,V=6.953(3)nm3,Z=4,R1=0.0455(3564),ωR2=0.1519(6161).化合物2中存在着丰富的π…π堆积作用.
简介:Thesynthesisofanewtypeofhetero-macrocyclicpolyether2,3-henzo-1,4,7,13-tetraoxa-10-selenacyclopentadeca-2-eneisdeseribed.
简介:Halfsandwichirondicarbonylcomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]Fe(CO)2Cl(1)reactswith1,2-dilithiumdiselenocarboraneLi2Se2C2B10H10(2)togiveabinuclearironcarboranecomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]2Fe2(CO)3*Se2C2B10H10(3).TheX-raydiffractionanalysisofcomplex3revealsthatoneoftheironatomsischiral.
简介:采用铜(Ⅱ)盐和3,5-二氯水杨醛缩丝氨酸以及4,4′-联吡啶在乙醇水溶液中合成了具有二维层状的配位聚合物.通过元素分析、红外光谱对该配位聚合物进行了表征,并利用X射线单晶衍射仪对其结构进行了鉴定.晶体结构表明,该标题配合物属三斜方晶系,空间群C2/c,晶胞参数为a=2.711(3)nm,b=2.711(3)nm,c=4.977(5)nm;α=90.00°,β=90.00°,γ=120.00°,V=3.1678nm^3,Z=18,Dc=1.173g·cm^-3,F(000)=11448,μ=0.807mm-1,R1=0.0788,wR2=0.1872.