简介：Twonewdicyanamidecoordinationpolymers,{Mn(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(1)and{Cu(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(2)(dmpz=3,5-dimethylpyrazole),weresynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysisandIRspectroscopy.In1and2themetalionshavetwodifferentcoordinationmodes,whereoneiscoordinatedtofourdicyanamideanionsandtwomonodentatedmpzmoleculestoformaslightlydistortedoctahedralgeometry,whiletheotheradoptsoctahedralgeometry,surroundedbyfournitrileNatomsandtwoamideNatomsofthedicyanamideanions.Bothcomplexescontaintwoalternatingchainsthatareparalleltoeachother.

简介：HeteroatomM-ZSM-12zeolites(M=B,Al,Ge,Ga,Fe)arehydrothermallysynthesizedanditisprovedthattheheteroatomMisinvolvedintheframeworkofsynthesizedmolecularsievesbymeansofXRD,IRspectra.TheresultsofadsorptionanddiffusionexperimentsindicatethattheheteroatomMmodifiestheporevolume,specificsurfacearea,andthechannelofZSM-12molecularsieves.

简介：preformed簇(Et4N)的反应2[MoS4(CuCN)2]？？

简介：

简介：采用HF/DFT的混合泛函PBE0和UPBE0优化了配合物[Os（PH3）2（CN）2（N^N）]（其中N^N=2,2′-吡啶）的基态和激发态结构.在基态和激发态结构的基础上,利用含时密度泛函理论（TD-DFT）方法,结合极化连续介质（PCM）模型分别计算了它在二氯甲烷（1）、甲醇（2）、气态（3）和乙腈（4）溶液中的吸收和发射光谱.研究结果表明：优化得到的几何结构参数和相应的实验值符合得非常好.在极性较大的溶剂（2和4）中Os—P（1）和Os—C（1）键较长,Os—N（3）键较短,溶剂的极性会影响配合物的电子云分布.配合物在1-4溶剂中的最低能吸收和发射均来自分子轨道68→71的激发,该激发被指认为[d（Os）＋π（CN）＋π（N^N）→π＊（N^N）]的跃迁具有混合的MLCT/LLCT特征.配合物在1-4溶剂中的最低能吸收和发射分别在471,410,488和445nm以及598,536,634和545nm,表明随着溶剂极性的逐渐增大（3〈1〈4〈2）,最低能吸收和发射发生明显的蓝移.这显示出通过改变溶剂极性可以调节配合物的发光颜色.

简介：利用杂化密度泛函方法B3LYP结合6-311＋＋g（2df,2p）基组研究了（H2O）m（HBr）n（m＋n≤4）混合团簇的结构及红外光谱.确定了团簇的稳定结构以及键能,发现分子间以红移氢键的形式结合形成混合团簇,且H2O分子个数为3时HBr发生解离.理论模拟了稳定结构的红外光谱,并分析了红外光谱主要吸收峰所对应的振动模式.通过自然键轨道（NBO）分析发现了红移氢键是由质子供体与质子受体间的超共轭作用决定的.

简介：Bytheadditionalreactionofbinuclearcompounds(Me4N)2M2S4(TDT)2(M=Mo,W;H2TDT=H2CH3C6H3S2)withmononuclearcuprouscomplex,twonewM-Cu-SclustersMo2Cu2S4(TDT)2-(PPh3)2·CH3CH2OH(1)andW2Cu2S4(TDT)2(PPh3)2·0.5CH3CH2OH-0.5H2O(2)havebeenpreparedandcharacterizedbyIR,UV-Vis,31PNMRspectroscopy,cyclicvoltammetryandsinglecrystalX-raystructureanalysis.BothcompoundscrystallizeinspacegroupP21/nwithlatticeparametersa=1.0956(3),b=2.2072(3),c=2.4340(3)nm,β=100.36(2)°,V=5.790(3)nm3andZ=4for1anda=1.0965(9),b=2.2135(3),c=2.4317(4)nm,β=99.63(8)°,V=5.819(8)nm3andZ=4for2.Bothmolecularstructurescontainacubane-likeclustercore[M2Cu2S4](M=Mo,W)andtheirskeletonsarealmostthesameexceptforMatoms.Thesyntheses,structuresandspectrumcharacterizationsofthesetwoclustersarediscussed.Thethird-ordernonlinearoptical(NLO)propertyofthetwoclusterswasstudiedbythetechniqueofforwarddegeneratefour

简介：土壤中氮元素的快速检测在现代农业中有重要意义,传统方法前处理复杂不适合现场快速检测。激光诱导击穿光谱法已被证明可以用来对土壤中的元素进行检测,但对于土壤中的氮元素检测,如何规避大气环境中氮气的影响是不可回避的问题。提出了一种基于激光诱导击穿光谱法的空气中土壤全氮检测方法,通过对不同土壤标准样品的CN（388.3nm）分子特征谱线对比分析并建立了分析模型,结果显示,可以很好地规避大气中氮元素的影响,其检出限小于0.14%。对比于N（746.8nm）处的原子特征峰在空气中和氩气中的分析结果,其优势非常明显。

简介：

简介：

简介：采用UMP2/6-311＋G（3df）方法研究了一系列化合物M_（n＋1）F_n（n=1,2;M=Na,K）体系的几何构型及非线性光学性质（NLO）.结果表明：这些体系均为超价化合物,均拥有较大的第一超极化率（β_0）.尤其是Na_3F_2体系中结构2c的β_0值为29.16×10~（-49）C~3·m~3·J~（-2）,是已知超价化合物Li_3F_2的2c结构的β_0值2.22×10~（-49）C~3·m~3·J~（-2）的13.1倍.

简介：

简介：

简介：Threenewcomplexes[Ni(H2L)][Fe(CN)5(NO)]2·6H2O(1),[Ni(H2L)][Fe(CN)5(NO)]2·4H2O(2)and[Cu(H2L)][Fe-(CN)5(NO)]2·4H2O(3)(L=3,10-bis(2-aminoethyl)-1,3,5,8,10,12-hexaazacyotetradecane)arepreparedandcharacter-izedbyIR,elementalanalysesandsingle-crystalX-rayanaly-ses,indicatingthattheyarethefirstexamplesoftrinurlearni-troprnsside-bridgedMFe2(M=CuandHi)complexes.Inthethreecomplexes,thecentralmetalatoms(M)areallsix-coor-dinatedbythenitrogenatomsfromthemacroeyclicligandandtwocyano-bridgesatthetrans-positionstoformdistortedocta-hedralconfigurations.TheaxialN—M—NlinkageisnearlyverticaltotheequatorialplanedefinedbyfourcoordinatingNatomsofmcroeyclicligand.TheC≡N—Nibondangleof172.6°incompleox1isapparentlylargerthanthoseincom-plexes2and3(152.57°and136.37°,respectively).Thethreecomplexesareallconnectedbyhydrogenbondsinto3Dnet-works.Thisstudyshowsthatthecyano-bridgedtrinuclearspeciescouldbegeneratedviathecontrolofthechargeofthebuildingblocks.

简介：本文通过电化学测量（循环伏安法）和量子化学计算（CNDO/2法）对几种原子簇化合物[（MoS4）2FeL]3-（其中配位体L为O2CH3CN,O2,O）的氧化还原活性进行了研究.实验测量与理论计算所得结果相符.研究结果表明这几种阴离子的还原皆为不可逆的单电子转移过程.它们接受电子的能力按如下次序递增:[（MoS4）2FeO2CH3CN]3-<[（MoS4）2FeO2]3-<[（MoS4）2FeO]3-

简介：

简介：利用电介质的平均能带模型计算了PrBa2Cu3O7的化学键参数，得到Cu(1)-O键的人价性为0．41，Cu(2)－O键的平均共价性为0．28，应用由共价性和要化率定义的化学环境因子计算了^57Fe在PrBa2Cu3O7中的Mossbauer同质异能位移，确定了^57Fe在PrBa2Cu3O7中的价态和占位情况。

简介：Theoptimalconditionsforthecomplexationreactionofmeso-tetra(3-methoxy-4-hy-droxyphenyl)porphineT(3-M-4HP)Pwithplatinumandrhodiumarepresented.Beer’sLawisobeyedwhentheconcentrationofrhodiumisintherangeof0.45-1.15μg/25mL.Themolarabsorptivityofrhodiumwasfoundtobe1.99×106L·mol-1·cm-1at460nm.ThevalueofεPtwasfoundtobe6.28×105L·mol-1·cm-1bylinearregressionmethod.TheKcoefficientmethodandcompensatingcoefficientwereusedtodetermineplatinumandrhodiumsimultaneoulywithoutremovalormaskingoftheinterferentsinthesample.Theresultsforthedeterminationofplatinumandrhodiuminthemixedsolutionofplatinumandrhodiumaresatisfactory.

简介：Twoseriesofmixedoxides,CoAlMandMgAlM(M=Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu),werepreparedbycalciningtheircorrespondinghydrotalcite-likecompounds(HTLc).TheratioofMg:Al:M(orCo:Al:M)was3:1:1.ThecatalyticactivityofallsamplesforthereactionofNO+COwasinvestigated.TheresultsshowedthattheactivityofCoAlMwasmuchhigherthanthatofMgAlM.ThestructureandthepropertyofredoxwerecharacterizedbyXRDandH2-TPR.TheresultsindicatedthatonlyMgOphasewasobservedaftercalciningMgAlMhydrotalcites,andthetransitionmetalsbecamemorestable.Thespinel-likephaseappearedinallofCoAlMsamplesafterthecalcination,andthetransitionmetalswerechangedtobemoreactive,andeasilyreduced.TheactivitiesofthreeseriesofmixedoxidesCoAlCuobtainedfromdifferentpreparationmethods,differentratioofCo:Al:Cuandatdifferentcalcinationtemperatures,werestudiedindetailforproposingthemechanismofreaction.TheabilityofadsorptionofNOandCO

简介：Thetitlecomplex[NH_3CH_2CH(NH_2)CH_3]_2[M(Ⅵ)O_2(OC_6H_4O)_2](M=Mo_(0.6)W_(0.4))wassynthesizedviaasimplesolution-phasechemicalroute.ThedeterminationofsinglecrystalX-raydiffractionrevealedthatthetitlecompoundiscrystallizedinamonoclinicsystemwithP2(1)/nspacegroup,a=1.0913(10)nm,b=1.0442(10)nm,c=1.8842(19)nm,α=90°,β=96.530(17)°,γ=90°,Z=4,andV=2.133(4)nm3.Themononuclearanionicunit[M(Ⅵ)O2(OC6H4O)2]2-displayschiralpseudo-octahedral[MO_6]coordinationgeometryandislinkedbychiralcationsviahydrogenbondandπ…πstackinginteraction.Thetransmissionelectronmicroscopyimagesshowthatthetitlecomplexiscomprisedofnano-particleswithdiametersrangingfrom20to50nm.TheNMRstudyshowsthe1Hdownfieldchemicalshiftsof[NH_3CHaHbCH(NH_2)CH_3]+cationsinthetitlecomplexwhenitismixedwithadenosine-triphosphate(ATP),andthechemicalshiftdifferencebetweenHaandHbisincreasedgreatly,andmostofthecatecholateligandsdissociatefromthecentralmetalatoms.TheDNAcleavageactivityexperimentrevealsthatDNAcleavagepromotedbythetitlecomplexislowerthanthatbyNa_2MoO_4whichpossessesantitumorpro-perty,buthigherthanthatbyNa_2WO_4.