简介:'ChemicalResearchinChineseUniversities',sponsoredbyJilinUniversitymandatedbytheMinistryofEducationofP.R.ChinaandpublishedbyHigherEducationPressinChina,isacomprehensiveacademicjournalinthefieldofchemistry.Thejournalcontainsoriginalpapers,researchnotes,lettersandreviewswrittenbyfaculty
简介: ThemissionoftheChemicalProcessR&DDepartmentatDuPontPharmaceuticalsCompanyistosupplydrugsubstanceinatimelyfashionandtodiscover/developascalable,economical,environmentallyfriendlyprocessforthecommercialproductionofthebulkdrugsubstance.Severalexampleswillbepresentedtoillustrateourefforttoaccomplishthemission.Briefdiscussionwillincludethefollowingprojects:1)SynthesisofDMP728,acyclicpeptideofGPIIb/IIIainhibitor2)Methodforthepreparationofa-chloroboronicacid,akeyintermediateforDuP714,apotentthrombininhibitor3)ProcessresearchanddevelopmentofRoxifiban,apotentandorallyactiveGPIIb/Illainhibitor ……
简介:利用密度泛函理论(Densityfunctionaltheory,DFT)在B3LYP/6-311++G(d,声)水平上研究了外电场(-15.43~15.43V/nm)对氟利昂F13(三氟氯甲烷,CRCl)分子物理和光谱特性的影响.计算结果表明,在C~Cl键连线z方向上,外电场从-15.43V/nm逐渐增加到15.43V/nm时,分子体系能量先增大后降低,偶极矩表现为先减小后增大,能隙ElG先增加后减小,C-Cl键键长逐渐增大,C-F键键长逐渐减小.外电场对CRCl分子红外振动光谱的频率和强度也有影响.进一步研究发现在外电场作用(O到15.43V/nm)逐渐增强下,CRCl分子的势能曲线束缚形态逐渐被解开,解离的势垒逐渐减小.在强度为15.43V/nm的电场作用下,CF3Cl分子将会发生C-C1键断裂而降解,该结果为对氟利昂进行外电场降解提供重要的参考依据.
简介:Theauthorsfocusedtheirattentionontheestablishmentofamesenchymalstemcell(MSC)modelforscreeningtraditionalChinesemedicines(TCMs)soastoinvestigatetheeffectsofShuanglongFormula(SLF)components(Ginsenosidesandsalvianolicacids)andingredients(ginsenosideRb1andsalvianolicacidB)oncardiomyocytedifferentiationfromMSCs.TheSLFcomponentswereanalyzedandquantifiedbyHPLC-TOF-MS.CardiomyocytedifferentiationwasinducedbyculturingMSCsintheinductionmediumsupplementedwithSLFingredients,SLFcomponents,5-azacytidine(5-aza),5-aza+SLFingredientsand5-aza+SLFcomponents,respectively,forupto30d,andevulatedbytheexpressionofCardiac-specificmyosinheavychain(MHC)andtroponinI(TnI)viaimmunofluoresentstaining.Slowgrowthrateandchangedmorphologywereobservedduringcardiomyocytedifferentiation.After20dofinduction,differentiatingMSCswerepositiveforMHCandTnIstaining.TheeffectsofSLFcomponentswerebetterthanthoseofSLFingredients.Takentogether,SLFcaninducethedifferentiationofMSCsintocardiomyogeniccellsinvitro,andMSCscanbeusedasapowerfultoolforscreeningTCMs.
简介:Quasiclassicaltrajectorycalculation(QCT)isusedfrequentlyforstudyingcollisionalenergytransferbetweenhighlyvibrationallyexcitedmoleculesandbathgases.Inthispaper,theQCToftheenergytransferbetweenhighlyvibrationallyexcitedC6F6andN2,O2andgroundstateC6F6wereperformed.TheresultsindicatethathighlyvibrationallyexcitedC6F6transferredvibrationalenergytovibrationaldistributionofN2,O2andgroundstateC6F6,sotheyareV-Venergytransfer.EspeciallyitismainlyV-VresonanceenergytransferbetweenexcitedC6F6andgroundstateC6F6,excitedC6F6transfersmorevibrationalenergytogroundstateC6F6thantoN2andO2.ThevaluesofQCT,-〈△Evib〉ofexcitedC6F6aresmallerthanthoseofexperiments.
简介:OxidativeDehydrogenationofIsobutanetoIsobutyleneoverF ̄-ModifiedRareEarthMetalOxideCatalystsZHANGWei-de,TANGDing-liang,LAIWen-...
简介:TofindoptimalconditionsforexpressingthesolubleformofsFv-2F3andtostudythepurificationandpropertyofitsderivativeSe-sFv-2F3,thepreferredexpressionconditionswereinvestigatedbymeansoforthogonaldesign.Thesecultureconditionsincludedincubationtemperature,inducerconcentration,inductiontimeandcellconcentration.TheevaluationofexpressionwasaccomplishedbytheanalysisofwholecelllysatesandtheyieldofsolublesFv-2F3wascalculatedaccordingtotheanalysisofProfinder(FTI-500,Pharmacia).Thepurificationprocedurewascarriedoutviaatwo-steppurificationprocedureconsistingofion-exchangechromatography,followedbyimmobilizedmetalaffinitychromatography(IMAC).TheantioxidantefficacyofSe-sFv-2F3wasdemonstratedbythedeterminationofthecontentofthemainproductoflipidperoxidation,MDA,theviabilityofcellsandtheactivityofLDH.WeobtainedthepreferredcultureconditionstogrowtheengineeredbacteriaandtheprocedureforpreparingsolublesFv-2F3andconfirmedtheantioxidantefficacyofSe-sFv-2F3.
简介:Thepaperdealswiththeinfluenceofanodematerialontheefficiencyofdegradationfororganicpollutantsinwatersystem.Theelectrochemicalperformanceoffluorineiondopedleaddioxide(F--PbO2)electrodeforthedegradationofanilinewascomparedwiththatofundopedleaddioxide(PbO2)electrodebyultraviolet-visible(UV-Vis)spectroscopy,linearvoltammetryandotheranalyticalmethods,suchasthemeasurementbychemicaloxygendemandanalyzer,highperformanceliquidchromatographyandscanningelectronmicrography.ItwasshownthatbothPbO2electrodeandF--PbO2electrodecouldmakeanilinebemineralizedcompletelyandhavethesamedegradationcourse,butF--PbO2electrodehasmuchhigherelectrocatalyticactivitythanundopedPbO2electrodefortheelectrochemicaldegradationofaniline.TheexperimentalresultsconfirmthatF--PbO2electrodehasmuchhigherpotentialforoxygenevolutionthanundopedPbO2electrode.
简介:采用密度泛函B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)方法对CH3F与C2H3的反应体系进行了理论研究,获得了反应的势能面信息及可能的微观机理.在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(d,p)水平上精确计算了各反应物种的单点能.结果表明,除抽提氢反应外,标题反应还存在抽提氟(R1)、消氟化氢(R2)、消氢(R3)和自由基形成(R4)四类反应.在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(d,p)//B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)水平上,R1,R2,R3和R4反应的能垒分别是163.9,152.2,209.8和224.2kJ·mol-1,相应反应能为-56.6,-164.3,-2.7和-156.0kJ·mol-1,所有反应均放热,为热力学允许的反应.