学科分类
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3 个结果
  • 简介:目的:提高鼻眼相关疾病的诊治水平。方法:对我科2006-03/2013-06收治的首诊眼科的鼻科疾病患者39例临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:患者39例经眼眶、鼻窦CT及鼻内镜检查确诊,37例治愈,2例恶性肿瘤。结论:部分鼻科疾病早期往往无鼻部症状,以眼科症状就诊,如眼科医生对此认识不足极易误诊,因此,对眼科治疗无效时需请耳鼻咽喉科会诊,并提高对鼻眼相关疾病的认识,以免延误治疗。

  • 标签: 眼眶 鼻腔 鼻窦 鼻眼相关
  • 简介:对于原发性开角型青光眼(POAG),治疗的基本原则是通过药物、手术或激光等方式降低眼压,但是患者的日常生活习惯对治疗后眼压的控制、病情的缓解有着不可忽视的影响。日常生活中影响眼压和POAG病情发展的相关因素主要有饮酒、吸烟、运动、肥胖和饮用咖啡、茶等。本文主要就流行病学调查方面研究结果,进行了分析总结,提出在日常生活方面的注意事项,给眼科医生提供相关信息,给患者提供生活指导。

  • 标签: 生活方式 眼压 原发性开角型青光眼
  • 简介:AIM:Toadaptthelowvision-relatedqualityoflife(LVQOL)instrumentintoTurkishlanguageandtoassessitsvalidityandreliability.METHODS:Thestudywasconductedin387patientsattendingtheCentreofLowVisionRehabilitation,FacultyofMedicine,AnkaraUniversity.Forstatisticalanalyses,theSpearman’scorrelationcoefficient,Cronbach’salphacoefficientandConfirmatoryFactorAnalysis(CFA)wereused.RESULTS:AccordingtoresultsofCFA,theiteminthe'Adjustment'subscalebecauseofhavingthefactorloadingbelow0.40,wasexcludedfromthequestionnaire.ThereliabilityofthequestionnairewasassessedaccordingtoCronbach’salphacoefficients.Thereliabilityofthe'DistanceVision,Mobility,andLighting'subscalewas?琢=0.863;ofthe'Adjustment'subscalewas?琢=0.694;'ReadingandFineWork'was?琢=0.791,and'ActivitiesofDailyLiving'was?琢=0.770.Sotheseresultsindicatethatthequestionnaireisreliabletomeasurethevisionrelatedqualityoflifeoflow-visionpatients.Thecorrelationsbetweenthesubscaleswerealsoanalyzed,andthecorrelationbetween'Adjustment'and'ReadingandFineWork'wasfoundtobethelowest(rs=0.336,P<0.001),whereasthestrongestcorrelationwasfoundbetweenthe'ReadingandFineWork',and'ActivitiesofDailyLiving'.Additionally,the'Adjustment'dimensionshowedthestrongestcorrelationwithonly'DistanceVision,Mobility,andLighting'dimension.CONCLUSION:Afterremovingthelastitemintheseconddimension,theTurkishadaptationofalldimensionsoftheLVQOLhasbeenshowntobereliable,validandsuitableforuseinpatientswithlowvisioninTurkey.

  • 标签: LOW vision-related quality of life TURKISH