简介:LowcarbonsteelswithBandPadditionswereremeltedbyelectromagneticlevitationandsolidifiedinavacuumdroptube.Thedropletvolumesweresettobe2mm×2mm×2mm(TM)and5mm×5mm×5mm(FM),respectively.Themicrostructureofrapidlysolidifiedsteeldroplets(cooledinsiliconoil)withPandbothBandPadditionwasobserved.ThemicrostructuresofB-bearingdropletsamplesweremoreuniformthanthoseofB-freeones,forbothTMandFMsamples.Thedistributionof℃andPalongthediameterofeachsamplewasdetected.Thewell-distributionof℃andPwasdetectedinB-bearingdropletsamples.SoitcouldbededucedthatBwasalsowelldistributedinthesteels.ItwasBatomsthatpromotedthewell-distributionof℃andP,whichfurtherimprovedtheuniformityofmicrostructureundertheconditionofrapidsolidification.Themicro-hardnessofBbearingsampleswashigherthanthatofB-freesamples,andthehardeningmechanismwasdiscussedindetail.
简介:PositronannihilationbehaviorshavebeenstudiedinthesinglephaseNd2Fe14BmagnetandthenanocompositeNd2Fe14B/α-Femagnet,preparedbymeltspinning.Theresultsshowedthatthenumberofvacancy-clusteratgrainboundariesincreaseswithincreasingannealingtemperatureforthebothtypesofmagnets.Theincreaseofthiskindofdefectcanimprovethecoercivityof
简介:由中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所、上海电气(集团)总公司、上海市电力公司三方共同出资成立的上海电气钠硫储能技术有限公司在嘉定区举行了钠硫电池产业化成果汇报会。
简介:MoleculardynamicssimulationusingauniversalforcefieldhasbeenemployedtodeterminethediffusioncoefficientsofO2andNa2SO4vaporintoB2O3andSiCfrom700Kto1273K,respectively.Einsteindiffusionwasobservedina250~300pssimulation.ThediffusioncoefficientfortheO2rangefromabout9.279×10-9cm2/sforB2O3to2.275×10-10cm2/sforSiCataloadingof32moleculespersimulationbox,thatfortheNa2SO4vaporrangefromabout9.888×10-7cm2/sforB2O3to1.837×10-10cm2/sforSiCataloadingof8moleculespersimulationbox.EnvironmentpropertiesofC/SiCcompositewillbeincreasedviatheB2O3preventingthediffusionofO2andNa2SO4vaporintothepyrolyticinterphaseandcarbonfibers.
简介:有alloying原子X=C,B,N,O和空缺的镁和它的合金的概括叠的差错(GSF)精力和表面精力用第一原则的方法被调查了。叠的差错精力上的alloying原子和空缺的占优势的减少效果在slip飞机附近在第一层从他们的位置被结果,这被发现。叠的差错精力是将近与纯镁一样当alloying原子和空缺被放在时第二,第三,第4,第5和第6层。O强烈减少Mg的GSF精力,这被显示出。alloying原子C,B和N增加表面精力,但是O和空缺减少Mg的表面精力。Mg和Mg合金的韧性被使用在表面精力和不稳定的叠差错精力之间的比率基于瑞斯标准讨论了。
简介:ExperimentswerecarriedouttostudytheinfluenceofsurfaceconditiononexpulsionduringthespotweldingofAZ31BMgalloy.AgeneralelectricalcontactresistancetheoryforconductiveroughsurfacesandtherelationbetweenmaximumtemperatureTminthecontactandvoltage-dropVacrossinterfaceoftwosurfaceswereemployedtounderstandthereasonofexpulsioninMgalloyspotwelding.Themainreasonofexpulsionisthatthehighelectricalcontactresistanceinducedbylargeroughnessofthesurfaceandoxidefilmcoveredonthesurfaceleadstolocalmeltingofmetalintheinterfaceoftwosurfaces,andliquidmetalofthelocalareaejectedfromthespecimenunderelectrodeforceformsexpulsion.
简介:ItwasshownbyTEMandX-rayanalysisthatNi3AlisthemainphaseoftheintermetallicsynthesizedundercompressionfromthepowdermixtureofNiwithAlalloyedbyB.TheNi3Bisasecondaryphase.ThevalueofthelatticeparameteroftheintermetallicNi3AlwithandwithoutBincreaseswhentheconcentrationofAlincreases.TheincreaseinAlconcentrationfrom23.5to25.0intheinitialpowdermixtureleadstodecreasingthesolubilityofBintheNi3Alphase.
简介:为stoichiometric作文的nanocrystallineNd-Fe-B磁铁的demangetization曲线被使用微磁力的有限元素技术计算。曲线,特别iHc随N.The很小的iHc的增加变得更小从一系列沿着不同的地方向的曲线为N=∞接近那。iHc随L的增加增加,并且是什么的靠近的cr一些比小试验性的价值应该是。