简介:Thispaperpresentsanovelapproachtodetectanddiagnosefaultsinthedynanmicpartofachisofstochasticsys-tems.theSuchagroupofsystemsaresubjectedtoasetofcrispinputsbuttheoutputsconsideredarethemeasurableprobabilitydensityfunctions(PDFs)ofthesystemoutput,ratherthanthiesystemoutputalone.Anewapproximationmodelisdevelopedfortheoutputprobabilitydensityfunctionssothatthedynamicpartofthesystemisdecoupledfrontheoutputprobabilitydensityfunctions.Anonlinearadaptiveobserverisconstructedtodetectanddiagnosethefaultinthedynamicpartofthesystem.Convergencyanalysisisperfomedfortheerrordynamicsraisedfromthefaultdetectionanddiagnosisphaseandanapplicabilitystudyonthedetectionanddiagnosisoftheunexpectedchangesinthe2Dgrmmagedistributionsinapaperformingprocessisincluded.
简介:通过对Pre-B?tzinger复合体中兴奋性中间神经元模型的研究,从神经元动作电位和峰峰间距(ISIs)的角度考察了模型簇发放中所蕴含的动力学特性.通过对神经元膜电容、平衡电位以及离子通道电导系数等电生理参数的考察,得出了神经元动作电位ISIs序列的各种周期分岔现象,如:加周期分岔和倍周期分岔.通过模型结果可以进一步理解Pre-Btzinger复合体中兴奋性中间神经元簇发放的转化模式和编码特性,并为研究这些簇发放特性对呼吸节律的影响提供线索.
简介:Pre-Botzinger复合体中兴奋性神经元节律性簇放电与呼吸节律的产生关系密切.泄漏电流对神经元簇放电具有重要的调节作用.本文利用双参数分岔分析和快慢变量分离等方法,研究了泄漏电流对耦合神经元簇同步模式及其转迁机制的影响.结果表明,在不同初始条件下,当泄漏电导改变时耦合神经元分别表现为同相“fold/homochnic”型、“subHopf/homoclinic”型和反相“fold/foldcycle”型和“subHopf/foldcycle”型簇放电.本文的研究为进一步探索呼吸节律的产生机制提供了一些见解.