简介:Inmarineseismicexploration,ocean-bottomcabletechniquesaccuratelyrecordthemulticomponentseismicwavefield;however,theseismicwavepropagationinfluid–solidmediacannotbesimulatedbyasinglewaveequation.Inaddition,whentheseabedinterfaceisirregular,traditionalfinite-differenceschemescannotsimulatetheseismicwavepropagationacrosstheirregularseabedinterface.Therefore,anacoustic–elasticforwardmodelingandvector-basedP-andS-waveseparationmethodisproposed.Inthismethod,wedividethefluid–solidelasticmediawithirregularinterfaceintoorthogonalgridsandmaptheirregularinterfaceintheCartesiancoordinatessystemintoahorizontalinterfaceinthecurvilinearcoordinatessystemofthecomputationaldomainusingcoordinatestransformation.Theacousticandelasticwaveequationsinthecurvilinearcoordinatessystemareappliedtothefluidandsolidmedium,respectively.Attheirregularinterface,thetwoequationsarecombinedintoanacoustic–elasticequationinthecurvilinearcoordinatessystem.Wenextintroduceafullstaggered-gridschemetoimprovethestabilityofthenumericalsimulation.Thus,separateP-andS-waveequationsinthecurvilinearcoordinatessystemarederivedtorealizetheP-andS-waveseparationmethod.
简介:摘要:随着全国石油资源勘探形势日益严峻,探索老油田持续开发,是我国油田油气稳产的基础。本文通过研究研究小集油田沉积相研究,为后续井网重组奠定基础。
简介:摘要通过对煤粉气化两种典型的输送系统的研究,分析了粉体密相输送技术和粉体加压泵技术特性,即粉体仓泵和固体加压泵输送系统的两种典型技术特性,目的是解决密相输送的关键技术问题,提出固体加压泵技术的研究方向。