简介:TheadvantageofATMtechnologyforstatisticallymultiplexingnetworkresourcesbydifferentusersinvokesthecompetitionofnetworkresources.Thiscompetitionhassomedamagingeffectsonmessagetransmitting.TheresearchfortestingmethodsandtechnologyofATMisimportantforustodevelopATMnetworks,topromotetheirconstruction,toensurethatvariousATMdevicesprovidedbydifferentprovidersinteroperateproperlyandtoprovideexcellentservicesfortelecommunicationusers.Afterdiscussingtheabstracttestingmethodofconformancetestingandtheabstractdescriptionofprotocoltesting,thethesisputsforwardakindofabstracttestingconfigurationforATMtestingandakindofabstractdescriptionmethodfortestingcase.Fromtheangleofapplication,thethesisdiscussesthebasicrulesforATMtesting.Afterthat,thethesispointsoutthattheATMtestingmustbemadefromthefouraspectsofnormaltesting,conformancetesting,performancetestingandinteroperabilitytesting.Thegeneraltestingmethods,generalconfigurationandconnectionforATMtestingandtheselectionofATMtestingitemsarediscussed,respectively,inthefouraspects.CombinedwiththecharacteristicsofthetrafficssupportedbyATMsystems,thethesisdiscussesseveralkindsoftrafficmodelsforconductingATMtesting.Onthebasisofstudyingvarioustrafficmodels,theauthorclassifiestrafficmodelsforATMtestingasthreekinds:periodictrafficmodels,stochastictrafficmodelsandmanualtrafficmodels.Theparametersofdescribingtrafficmodelsandtheircalculatingmethodarediscussedinthethesis.Anewkindofperiodiccell-sequencetrafficmodelisproposedinthisthesis.Theperiodiccell-sequencetrafficmodelhasexcellentlinearlydescendingcharacteristicsinthecellinterval.ThetrafficmodelsdiscussedinthisthesiscanbeappliedtovariousATMtestingcases.Fromthepointofnormaltesting,physicallayertesting,ATMlayertesting,AALlayertesting,networkmanagementtesting
简介:Byanalyzingthethreshold-jumpingofSchmittcircuits,thispaperindicatesthatthecoreelementrealizingthisfunctioninbinaryTTLSchmittcircuitsisthedifferentialcurrentswitchwithcontrollablethreshold.Basedonthecharacteristichavingtwokindsofsignal-detectionthresholdinternaryTTLcircuits,aternaryTTLSchmittcircuithavingtwicereactionsofthreshold-jumpingisdesigned.ThesimulationwithPSPICEprovesthatthedesignedcircuithasidealfunctionofSchmittcircuits.
简介:Inbandpasssigmadeltamodulator,resonatoristhekeyblock.Thispaperproposedanewresonatorwhichcansimplifythecircuitimplementationwhendesigningbandpassmodulatorwithlowpassprototype.Theeffectoffinitegain,finitebandwidth,andpathmismatchontheresonatorisanalyzed.ThefunctionoftheproposedresonatorandthedeviredequationsaboutpathmismatchhavebeenverifiedbyswitchedcapacitorsoftwareSWITCAP.
简介:Inthispaper,theperfectdyadicbinarysequencepairwithone-valuedyadiccorrelationfunctionsispresented.Thatis,theperfectdyadicbinarysequencepairisaperfectdiscretesignal,foritsdyadicrelativefunctionisδ-function.Thetransformationfeaturesandsomeexistingadmissibilityconditionsofperfectdyadicbinarysequencepairarediscussed,andthepropertiesforthiskindofcodeinWalshtransformationspectrumandweightspectrumarealsoanalyzed.Fromabove,Itisfoundthattheperfectdyadicbinarysequencepaircaneasilydifferentiatefromitsdyadicshifting.Sothesegoodsignalscanusedinengineeringassynchronizationcode,multi-usercodeandsoon.
简介:Theconceptofnetworkcentricwarfare(NCW)anditscharacter,highrequirementofreal-timesynchronizationareintroduced.Thedistributedequal-nodenetworkarchitectureinNCWispresented.Basedontheoreticalanalysisonethemetinterfaceperformance,thispaperpresentsthatforwardinglatencybetweenethemetinterfacedevicesisakeyinfluencefactorofreal-timesynchronizationinNCW.Ethemetfundamentalisbrieflyintroduced.Themodelbetweenaswitchundertest(SUT)andasmartbitscardispresentedandusedfortwointerconnectingswitchesinNCW.Onconditionthatignoringthelatencyofconnectingfiberortwistedpairsandprocessinglatencyofthesmartbitstestsystem,thispaperpresentsthatdockfrequencytolerance(CFT)betweenaSUTandasmartbitscardisaleadinginfluencefactorofforwardinglatencyofanethemetswitch.TheformulaetocalculateinternalforwardinglatencyandforwardinglatencycausedbyitsCFTarededuced.TheoreticalcalculationonforwardinglatencyofanethemetswitchbasedonthegivenCFTandtesttimeisimplemented.ExperimentalstudyonprimaryforwardinglatencyandsecondaryforwardinglatencyisimplementedandforwardinglatencybetweentheSUTandthesmartbitscardismeasured,thustestifyingtheaccuracyoftheabovetheoreticalanalysisthattheCFTisakeyinfluencefactorofforwardinglatency.ThemeasurestosatisfytheneedsofforwardinglatencyinNCWarepresented.
简介:Inthispaper,thecauseofbit-errorisanalyzedwhendataaredecidedintheopticalreceiver.AmonolithicD-ffdecisioncircuitisdesigned.Itcanworkeffectivelyat622Mb/s.Moreover,adecisionmethodofparallelprocessingtoimprovethddecisionspeedispresented,throughwhichtheparallelcircuitcanworkupto1Gb/susingthesamemodel.Withthetechnique,higher-speeddatacanbedecidedbyusinglowerspeeddevice.
简介:Inthispaper,usedBSO(Bi12SiO20)crystalasahologramrecordingmaterial,TV-cameraasadetector,andaholographicsetupcontrolledbyacomputer,automaticallycalculatinghologramof3-interferogramsmethodistheoreticallyandexperimentallystudied.Thisnewholographicrecordingmaterialandautomaticallycalculatinghologrammakeitpossibletousereal-timeholographyinanindustry.Asapracticalexample,theshrinkingof2-componentsadhesivein4hismeasured.
简介:Theeffectsofthevariationsinfiberlength,fibermirrorreflectanceonefficiencyandoutputpowerareexperimentallyinvestigatedforerbium-dopeddoublepassbackwardsuperfluorescentfibersources(SFSs).Theinfluenceoffiberlengthonmeanwavelengthstability(MWS)hasalsobeendemonstrated.Byincorporatingashortsectionofun-pumpederbium-dopedfiber(EDF)attheoutputport,thepumppowerdependentonMWSbecomesindependentofpumpedEDFlength.Thisisanovelphenomenonthathasn'tbeenreporteduptonow,andshouldbehelpfultoSFSfabricationandtheoryanalysis.ByusingafiberMichelsoninterferometerasspectrumslicingcomponent,amulti-wavelengthfibersource(MWFS)with~20channels(from1542nmto1559nm)isgot.TheMWFShasachannelspacingof~0.8nmwhichsatisfiesITU-standard.Theintensityfluctuationamongchannelsislessthan0.5dB,andtheextinctionratioofallchannelsisabove14dB.ThiskindofMWFSshouldbeusefultowavelengthdivisionmultiplexingsystems.
简介:Thedesignofternaryedge-triggeredJKL-typeflip-flopisproposed.ThecomputersimulationandthetestinexperimentalcircuitmadeupwithTTLgateshowthisflip-flophastheexpectedlogicfunctions.
简介:Thisletterproposestwoalgorithms:anovelQuantumGeneticAlgorithm(QGA)basedontheimprovementofHan'sGeneticQuantumAlgorithm(GQA)andanewBlindSourceSeparation(BSS)methodbasedonQGAandIndependentComponentAnalysis(ICA).ThesimulationresultshowsthattheefficiencyofthenewBSSmethodisobviouslyhigherthanthatoftheConventionalGeneticAlgorithm(CGA).
简介:P.M.Djuric,etc.(1992)researchedonthesegmentationofnonstationarystochasticprocessintopiecewisestationarystochasticprocessbyBayesiancriterion,andgaveadynamicequationaboutthenumberofsegments,theirboundariesandARmodelordersforeachsegment,butdidnotgivedetailedsolutionfortheequation.Becausethesolutionfortheequationisverycomplex,thispaperinvestigatesthesolution,derivessomerecursiverelations,simplifiestheproblem,savescomputationtimeandgoesfurtherintothesegmentationofnonstationarystochasticprocessintopiecewisestationarystochasticprocess.
简介:Thispapermainlystudiestheinfluenceoftherelativepositionoftarget-sensorsonthetrackingaccuracyoflongrangeairplane.Fromtheoryanalysisandsimulationresults,itisfoundthatthetrackingaccuracyoflong-rangeairplanecanbeimprovedgreatlyiftheextantsensorsarerationallyplacedandmulti-sensordatafusiontechniqueisusedinthecaseofand
简介:BasedonimprovedchargecontrolmodelandcombiningGSWvelocity-fieldequa-tion,aseriesofanalyticalsolutionsforthestaticcharacteristicsofHIGFETssuchasID-VD-VG,IDS-VG,GmandCGarederived.Theresultsofcalculationarecomparedwithexperimentaldatareportedinreferences,withintherangeofVG<2V,ID
简介:Thedevicestructureandtechnicalprocessingsofquasi-planarself-alignedsiliconavalancheelectronemissionarrayarcintroduced.Theprocessingstepattheedgeofelectronemissionregionisabout10nmonlyandthewidthofself-alignedcurrentchannelofshallowAsimplantationisabout3μm.ItsI-Vcharacteristicsshowalargerlinearregionandlowerseriesresistancethanthatoftheprevioussiliconavalancheelectronemissiondevices.Someoftheelectronemissioncharacteristicsarealsodiscussedinthispaper.