简介:Calciumsulfatehemihydrate(CSH)whiskersweresynthesizedbyphasetransitioninCaCl2solutionunderatmosphericpressure.Analytical-gradecalciumsulfatedihydrate(ARCSD)wasusedastherawmaterialforthesynthesisofCSHwhiskers,accordingtoorthogonalexperiments.Theeffectsofreactiontemperature,ARCSDcontent,H2SO4content,andreactiontimewereinvestigated,andthecrystallizationconditionswereoptimized.Theas-preparedCSHwhiskersdisplayedaregularmorphologyandahighlyuniformsize,withanaspectratioof105.AsimulationsystemwasalsoestablishedbyblendingvarioussulfateswithARCSD,toevaluatetheeffectsofimpuritiesinfluegasdesulfurization(FGD)gypsum.ThemainaimwastoprepareCSHwhiskersdirectlyfromFGDgypsum,withoutanypurification,usingtheoptimizedconditions.Thisisafacilepotentialalternativeprocessforlarge-scaleproductionofCSHwhiskersusingabundantFGDgypsumassourcematerials.
简介:Veryrecently,theBelleandBESIIIexperimentsobservedanewcharmonium-likestateX(3823),whichisagoodcandidatefortheD-wavecharmonium(13D2).BecausetheX(3823)isjustneartheDˉDthreshold,thedecayX(3823)!J=+??canbeagoldenchanneltotestthesignificanceofcoupled-channeleffects.Inthiswork[1],thisdecayisconsideredincludingboththehidden-charmdipionandtheusualquantumchromodynamicsmultipoleexpansion(QCDME)contributions.
简介:TheenigmaticchargedstatesZc(3900),Zc(4020),Zc(4050),Zb(10610),andZb(10650)arestudiedwithinacoupled-channelSchr¨odingermodel[1],whereradiallyexcitedquark-antiquark(qˉq)pairs,withthesameangularmomentaandisospinasthea1(1260)andb1(1235),arestronglycoupledtotheirOkubo-Zweig-Iizuka-allowedde-caychannelsDˉD+ˉDDandDˉD,orBˉB+ˉBBandBˉB,inSandD-wave.Poles,matchingtheexperimentalmassandwidthofalltheabovestates,arefoundbyvaryingonlytwofreeparameters.In
简介:由有固有的技巧此处,在房间膜上与高度选择的离子隧道和泵在液体从盐内容产生可观的bioelectricity的生物系统启发了一只充分不能生活的、单个杯子圆锥形的nanopores收获精力被表明。圆锥形的nanopores被显示出被取决于离子散开的方向的电解质集中坡度控制的否定地控告的玻璃里的离子当前的校正(ICR)。ICR的度与向前增加被提高集中差别。当集中坡度相对地被使用时,不平常的校正倒置被观察。有单个nanopore的最大的力量产量接近104 pW。这个灵巧、成本效率的收获精力的系统有潜力驱动干净精力的恢复种的微小的生物医学的设备或构造未来。
简介:Weproposeanultra-simpledual-channelconfigurationforsimultaneouslyevaluatingtwobranchesofamultifunctionalintegratedopticchip(MFIOC).Intheconfiguration,theMFIOCisemployedasabeamsplittertoconstructthedemodulationinterferometertogetherwitha2×2fibercoupler.InterferencehappensbetweenpolarizationmodestravelingthroughdifferentchannelsoftheMFIOC.Thecross-couplingsofeachchannelarerespectivelycharacterizedbytheinterferencepeakswhichdistributeonoppositesidesofthecentralinterferencepeak.TemperatureresponsesoftheMFIOCareexperimentallymeasuredfrom-40°Cto80°C.Resultsshowthattheproposedconfigurationcanachievesimultaneousdual-channeltransientmeasurementswithresolutionof-90dBanddynamicrangeof90dB.Inaddition,thetwochannelsoftheconfigurationhaveconsistentmeasuringperformance,andthetwobranchesoftheMFIOChavedifferentresponsestotemperaturevariation.
简介:Inthispaper,asurfacepotentialbasedthresholdvoltagemodeloffully-depleted(FD)recessed-source/drain(Re-S/D)silicon-on-insulator(SOI)metal-oxidesemiconductorfield-effecttransistor(MOSFET)ispresentedwhileconsideringtheeffectsofhigh-kgate-dielectricmaterialinducedfringing-field.Thetwo-dimensional(2D)Poisson’sequationissolvedinachannelregioninordertoobtainthesurfacepotentialundertheassumptionoftheparabolicpotentialprofileinthetransversedirectionofthechannelwithappropriateboundaryconditions.Theaccuracyofthemodelisverifiedbycomparingthemodel’sresultswiththe2DsimulationresultsfromATLASoverawiderangeofchannellengthsandotherparameters,includingthedielectricconstantofgate-dielectricmaterial.