简介:Thetransportofdangerousgoodsalwaysrepresentsapotentialrisktolife,humanhealth,property,andenvironmentalprotection.Forthisreasonandinordertopreservethelivesandhealthoftheparticipantsinthetransportprocess,adequateprotectionmeasuresmustbetakenbefore,during,andafterthetransportofdangerousgoods.Sincetherailwayitselfisarecipientofdangerousgoodsthatareessentialforitsownoperation,andisalsoacarrieroflargequantitiesofvariousdangerousgoods,thesemeasuresareofparamountimportance.Thispaperexamines,fromapointofviewoftheprotectionoflivesandhealthoftheparticipantsinthetransportprocessandthesafetransportofdangerousgoods,theconditionsofshipmentandtransportofdangerousgoods,theobligationsoftheparticipants,andtheessentialwaysfortheirproperhandling.Properapplicationofsafetyatworkpreventsimpromptuandindolentattitudeintransportingdangerousgoods,thuscontributingtoprotectionofpeoplelivesandhealth.Finally,thispaperincludespreventivemeasuresandbasicprinciplesforimplementationofsafetyatworkinthetransportofdangerousgoods.
简介:TraditionalSpringFestivalinChinameansafamilyreuniontimenomatterhowdifficulttorealizeit.DuetoChina'slargeamountofpopu-lationmovingatonetime,itslimitedtransporta-tioncapacityisoftenhardtobearinthearoundonemonthlastingtime.Arailwaytickettohomecouldbeaspreciousasgold.Weoftencallthisnationwidemigratingcrusade'Chunyun'inChina.Inthespecialperiod,Chinesetrans-portationindustry,especiallytherailwaytrans-portation,receivesthehighestfocusfromalltheaspects.What'sthedifferenceofChunyunthisyear?WhatneweffortsexertedbyChinesegovernment?Let'shearthevoicefromtheMin-istryofRailways.
简介:Energyandenvironmentalissueshavebecomeincreasinglyprominentinmattersoftransportation.Comparedwithroad,air,andseatransportation,railwaytransportationhastheadvantagesofalargetransmissioncapacity,withrapid,safe,andon-timetravel,requiringlesslandresources,withlowerenergyconsumption,lessenvironmentalpollution,andthecapacitytooperateundermostweatherconditions.Inparticular,high-speedrailwaytechnologyhasbeengrowingrapidly.Sincetheworld'sfirsthigh-speedrailwaywasbuiltinJapanin1964,morethantencountriesandregionshavedevelopedhigh-speedrailways,operatingoveratotalofmorethan10000km.High-speedrailwaysnotonlyprovidethepublicwithanewtypeofrapid,convenient,safe,andcomfortabletravel,butalsogreatlyboostthesocio-economicdevelopmentofthecountry.
简介:NankunRailway:China’sLargestProjectforPovertyAleviationTheNankunRailway,oneofChina’skeyconstructionprojects,wascompletedonMar...
简介:铁路青蛙钢的微结构进化在不同压力下面团结了用OM,FEGSEM,和TEM被学习。钢的碳化物的团结,谷物尺寸,和形态学上的压力的影响被分析。有在高压力下面的压力和团结的微观结构的钢增加的融化的点不与融化的温度显著地变化,这被发现。试验性的结果分别地证明由完全的equiaxed树突组成的团结的微观结构显著地通过压力的增加被精制,与在3,6,和10GPa下面的大约24,18,和8m的吝啬的树突手臂间距。它被precipitates从像针、菱形的碳化物改变的TEM观察也揭示(M3C)在正常期间形成(大气)压力团结进nodulized六角形猛抛M7在3GPa的C3,和M23在6GPa和10GPa的C6,它与踪迹元素的undercooling和分发被联系。precipitates的直径在80nm和200nm之间。