简介:Arobustdigitalreceiverbasedonamatchedfilter(MF)isproposedfortheradiofrequencyidentification(RFID)readersystemtoenhancethereliabilityofsignalprocessingintheelectronicproductcode(EPC)sensornetwork(ESN).Theperformanceoftheproposedreceiverisinvestigatedbyexaminingtheanti-collisionalgorithmintheEPCglobalClasslGeneration2protocol.Thevalidityandusefulnessaredemonstratedbybothcomputersimulationsandexperiments.Basedontheverificationresults,comparingwiththeconventionalzerocrossingdetector(ZCD)basedreceiver,theproposedreceiverisveryrobustagainststrongamplitudedistortionsandconsiderablefrequencydeviationshappeningonthebackscatteredsignalfromapassivetag.
简介:Asanimportantcomponentofinternetofthings,electronicproductcode(EPC)systemiswidelyusedinmanyareas.However,themassdeploymentofEPCsystemisfrequentlydegradedbysecurityandprivacyproblems.Therefore,themajorresearchesfocusonthedesignofasecureEPCsystemwithhighefficiency.ThispaperdiscussesthesecurityrequirementsofEPCsystemandpresentsauniversalcomposable(UC)modelforEPCsystem,theidealfunctionalityofEPCsystemisalsoformallydefinedwiththeUCframework.ThenasecureprotocolforEPCsystemunderUCframeworkisproposedandtheanalysisofsecurityandperformanceoftheproposedprotocolisgiven,incomparisonwithotherprotocols,theresultsshowthattheproposedprotocolisUCsecureandcanprovideprivacyprotection,untraceability,authorizedaccess,anonymityandconcurrentsecurityforEPCsystem.Furthermore,lesscomputationandstorageresourcearerequiredbytheproposedprotocol.
简介:本文以目前保险资金运用的现状和问题为背景,采用“两步法”研究保险资金的动态资产配置问题:首先,采用计量经济学方法建立结构方程模型,研究宏观经济与保险资金可运用的各资产收益率之间的定量关系;其次,借鉴Black—Litterman模型对不同时间区间的保险资金资产配置进行实证研究,并对最优资产配置结果进行比较。研究发现,在不同约束条件和不同时间区间下,最优资产配置不尽相同,但其收益一风险特征均优于市场组合。同时,时间区间越短,预测效力越高。据此,对Black—Litterman模型在保险资金运用领域的实用性进行了讨论,并对我国的保险投资实践提出了可行性建议。