简介：边坡稳定在露天矿安全生产工作中占有重要地位，本文结合白云鄂博铁矿主采场边坡的实际情况，运用GEO—Slope分析其边坡的稳定性，计算安全系数，判断边坡的稳定性情况，以确保矿山的安全生产。

简介：摘要近几年，随着我国大规模的基础建设发展，山区公路建设也经历跨越式发展，在公路建设中形成大量高边坡，存在产生滑动变形的隐患，因此根据相关勘察资料对高边坡稳定性进行正确分析，指导治理工程设计，确保边坡稳定具有重要意义。本文以某路堑高边坡为例，利用Geo-slope/W软件对削坡后边坡稳定性进行计算分析，并提出合理的削方及处治方案。

简介：考虑带启动期的Geo／Geo／1单重工作休假排队系统，简记为Geo／Geo／1／SWV。服务台在休假期间，不是立即停止服务，而是以较低的服务率为顾客提供服务。应用拟生灭链以及矩阵几何解的方法，本文给出了稳态下顾客数的概率分布、平均队长以及顾客的平均逗留时间，最后通过数值例子说明我们的模型可以较好的模拟一些实际问题。

简介：Walkingwithoutimpactshasbeenconsideredindynamicsasamotion/forcecontrolproblem.Inordertoavoidimpacts,anapproachforboththespecifiedmotionofthebipedanditsgroundreactionforceswaspresentedyieldingacombinedmotionandforcecontrolproblem.Asanapplication,awalkeronahorizontalplanehasbeenconsidered.Inthispaper,itisshownhowthecontrolofthegroundreactionforcesandtheenergyconsumptiondependonthegradientofaslope.Thebipeddynamicsandtheconstraintswithinthebipedsystemandonthegroundarediscussed.Amotioncontrolsynthesisisdevelopedusingtheinversedynamicsprincipleproventobemostefficientforhumanwalkingresearch,too.Theimpactlesswalkingwithcontrolledlegsisillustratedbyaseven-linkbiped.The'flying'bipedhasninedegreesoffreedom,withsixcontrolinputs.Duringlocomotion,thestandingleghasthreescleronomicconstraints,andthetrunkhasthreerheonomicconstraints.However,therearethreerheonomicconstraintsfortheprescribedlegmotionorthreescleronomicconstraintsforreactionforcesofthetrailingleg,respectively.Thenominalcontrolactionforimpactlesswalkingcanbeprecomputedandstored.Themodelproposedallowstheinvestigationofseveralproblems:uphillanddownhillwalking,optimizationofsteplength,stictionofthefeetontheslopeandmanymore.Allthesefindingsarealsoofinterestinbiomechanics.更多还原

简介：特别为道路线住所，马来西亚切割斜坡对侵蚀和山崩敏感。这些问题主要由于植被盖子和强壮的腐蚀力量的缺乏发生。另外，地形学因素也成为了影响土壤降级的一个主要因素。因此，这研究针对决定种选择的种的密度的效果，也就是Melastomamalabathricum；一，二，和三棵幼苗每盒子在在在Guthrie走廊高速公路的不同取向(早上和晚上阳光)的选择斜坡的侵蚀率上，Selangor。在六月观察内，有早上阳光斜坡上的三个幼苗/盒子的处理在晚上阳光斜坡上与一样的处理比那些在69.2%显示出更低的侵蚀率。另外，在月六点记录的三棵幼苗(最后的观察)的处理有土壤浸透水平(STL)的最高的减小，在23.6%。而且，种类的生理的价值学习了，在早上阳光斜坡上成年，分别地由12.1%and15.8%(三个幼苗/盒子)以有气孔的传导力和光合的率是更高的。全面结果证明那植物密度是相反地在斜坡上与STL和侵蚀有关评价。在结论，三个幼苗/盒子和早上阳光取向的种的密度在植物上给了积极效果斜坡的生理的性能，减少STL，以及减轻斜坡土壤的侵蚀率。

简介：Roughsetisanewapproachtouncertaintiesinspatialanalysis.Inthispaper,roughsetsymbolsaresimplifiedandstandardizedintermsofroughinterpretationandspecializedindication.Roughspatialentitiesandtheirtopologicalrelationshipsarealsoproposedinroughspace,thusauniversalintersectedequationisdeveloped,androughmembershipfunctionisfurtherextendedwiththegrayscaleinourcasestudy.Wecompletethreeworks.First,asetofsimplifiedroughsymbolsisadvancedonthebasisofexistingroughsymbols.Second,roughspatialentityisputforwardtostudytherealworldasitis,withoutforcinguncertaintiesintocrispset.Third,roughspatialtopologicalrelationshipsarestudiedbyusingroughmatrixandtheirfigures.Therelationshipsaredividedintothreetypes,crispentityandcrispentity(CC),roughentityandcrispentity(RC),androughentityandroughentity(RR).Auniversalintersectedequationisfurtherproposed.Finally,themaximumandminimummapsofriverthematicclassificationaregeneratedviaroughmembershipfunctionandroughrelationshipsinourcasestudy.

简介：CopyrightSubmissionofamanuscriptimplies:thattheworkdescribedhasnotbeenpublishedbefore(exceptintheformofanabstractoraspartofapub-lishedlecture,review,orthesis);thatitisnotunderconsiderationforpub-licationelsewhere;thatitspublicationhasbeenapprovedbyallco-authors,

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简介：Weobtainadeficientcubicsplinefunctionwhichmatchesthefunctionswithcertainareamatchingoveragreatermeshintervals,andalsoprovidesagreaterflexibilityinreplacingareamatchingasinterpolation.Wealsostudytheirconvergencepropertiestotheinterpolatingfunctions.

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简介：自从环境能力并且象陆地实际上联系了的居民一样可耕全部的平衡，斜坡为各种各样的工程构造正在成为越来越重要的选择。因为斜坡的地质的复杂性，设计和基于斜坡的设计的决策仍然不是实际的完全依靠理论分析和数字计算，但是主要在专家的经验上。因此，它有重要实际意义把一些成功的经验变成数学方程。在在云南设计构造盒子的丰富的典型斜坡之上基于，西南的中国，为分析斜坡稳定性的3个方法在这篇论文被开发了。首先，为分析斜坡稳定性的通信类似的数学方程通过案例研究被建立了。然后，当7个主要影响因素被采用时，人工的神经网络和multivariate回归分析也被建立了。

简介：Thispaperinvestigatesthedifferencesthatresultfromapplyingdifferentapproachestouncertaintymodelingandreportsanexperimentalexaminingerrorestimationandpropagationinelevationandslope,withthelatterderivedfromtheformer.Itisconfirmedthatsignificantdifferencesexistbetweenuncertaintydescriptors,andpropagationofuncertaintytoendproductsisimmenselyaffectedbythespecificationofsourceuncertainty.

简介：Ageo-referenceisaglobalorregionalgeographicalorgeodeticcoor-dinatesystemtowhichsensorsorspatialobjectdataarerelated.Hence,geo-ref-erencingisclosetothewellknownphotogrammetricconceptofexteriororabso-luteorientation,thecommonexecutionofwhichisindirect,viatheuseofgroundcontrolpoint.GPSandINStechnologieshavechangedthesituation,permittingdirectmeasurementofpositionandattitudeparametersandmakingexteriororien-tationfeasiblewithoutgroundcontrolatall,inprinciple.Theanalysisofaccuracyandreliabilityperformancediscloses,however,thatespeciallyINSdoesnotyetmeetthehighdemandsofphotogrammetry.Moreover,controlofsystematicer-rors,theproblemofdatumtransformation,andreliabilityconditionsmaketheuseofsomegroundcontrolpointsstillmandatory,atleastforanyhighperfor-mancegeo-referencing.

简介：与因特网的开发一起，分享的geo信息和为GIS申请增加重要性的开的GISare回答。西南的中国由几个省或区域组成，他们是四川，贵州，云南，重庆，等等。在他们之中的Theeconomic和信息合作具有意义。为基于万维网服务为西南的中国分享的资源和环境geo信息的飞行员站台，OGC(开的GISConsortium)WFS(网特征服务)被构造。经由这个飞行员平台，分享模式的一个松开的信息能被实现改进他们的合作水平。

简介：Basedonmeteorological,hydrological,forest,andgrasslanddatacollectedbylocationobservation,remotesensing,fieldsurveysandrelevantliteratureduring1956to2009,theecologicalenvironmentchangeinnorthernslopeoftheQilianshanMountainswasanalyzedsyntheticallyusingregressionandcorrelationanalyses.Theresultsshowedthatthetemperaturehadanannualvariationrateof0.0334℃·a-1innorthernslopeoftheQilianshanMountainssince1960,andexhibitedaraisingtrend,especiallysince1987.Theannualvariationrateofannualprecipitationwas0.5702mm·a-1,indicatingthattheprecipitationtendedtoincrease.Theclimatehadchangedfromaridtohumidinthisregionsince1976.From1956to2006,theglacierareaofsixinlandriverbasin（Shiyangheriver,Heiheriver,Beidaheriver,Shuleheriver,DangheriverandHalternheriver）andDatongheriverbasininnorthernslopeofQilianshanmountainsdecreasedby17.7%.Thicknessoftheglacierreducedabout5-20m,andthesnowlineroseabout100-140m.TheGlaciericereservesininlandriverbasinofHexidecreasedby11.4%.From1972to2007,27glaciersintheeasternsectionoftheQilianshanMountainsdisappeared.From1956to2009,therunoffchangeinthenorthernslopeoftheQilianshanMountainswasdifferentindifferentregions.TherunoffwasreducedsignificantlyinShiyangheriverbasin,increasedslightlyinHeiheriverbasin,andincreasedobviouslyinShuleheriverbasin.From1958to1988,theareaofdeforestationandfarmingwasmorethan10.0millionha,andtheforestareawasreduced0.6millionha.SincetheQilianshanMountainNatureReservewasestablishedin1989,theforestwasrestoringgraduallybecauseofcontinualprotectionandcultivating,andtheforestareawasincreased9.4millionhafrom1989to2008.Duetohumaninterference,especiallyover-grazingimpact,thequalityofthewood-land,shrub-landandgrass-landinnorthernslopeoftheQilianshanMountainswereinadegradedcondition,whichre

简介：Theeffectsofstabilizingpilesonthestabilityofanembankmentslopeareanalyzedbynumericalsimulation.Theshearstrengthreductionmethodisusedfortheanalysis,andthesoil-pileinteractionissimulatedwithzero-thicknesselasto-plasticinterfaceelements.Effectsofpilespacingandpilepositiononthesafetyfactorofslopeandthebehaviorofpilesundertheseconditionsaregiven.Thenumericalanalysisindicatesthatthepositionsofthepilehavesignificantinfluenceonthestabilityoftheslope,andthepileneedstobeinstalledinthemiddleoftheslopeformaximumsafetyfactors.Intheend,thesoilarchingeffectcloselyassociatedwiththespacebetweenstabilizingpilesisanalyzed.Theresultsarehelpfulfordesignandconstructionofstabilizingpiles.

简介：Inthiswork,westudiedthedimensionsofstreamtubeintheverticalaswellasinclinedbankconditions.Datawerecollectedfrombothaphysicalmodelanda3-Dnumericalmodel(SSIIM2).Equationsforpredictingstreamtubedimensionswerepresentedandcomparedwithexistingformulae.Incomparisonwithverticalbank,itisfoundthatincliningbankcausesthebottomstreamtubewidthtobegreaterthanatthesurface.Thestrengthofsecondarycurrentformedattheentranceofbranchchannelisreduced.Thesechangesinflowpatterncanreducetheamountofsedimentdeliveryintotheintake.

简介：实验与1.5m和四个不同斜坡的经常的长度在一个2-dimentional水池上被执行。速度，雷纳兹压力和骚乱紧张的分布在这份报纸被学习了。结果证明当流动在出口斜坡上面继续，流动速度在隧道床附近增加，减少接近水表面。流动分离没被副词在床形式的冠观察。另外，分离地区的长度与增加入口和出口斜坡增加。最大值使正常化的最大的斜坡角度原因砍应力。基于实验，雷纳兹的形状强调分发通常依赖于入口和水池的出口斜坡，这被结束。另外，雷纳兹压力分发的形状被速度并且加速流动影响。随斜坡角度的增加，另外，第二等的水流被开发并且变得更稳定。在流动和床形式之间的动量主要被转由的象限分析表演的结果扫并且喷射事件。

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