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500 个结果
  • 简介:用纳米结构粉末做喂料进行喷涂,缩短了颗粒熔化时间,在有限的飞行时间内,颗粒熔化效果更好,从而制备的涂层孔隙率更小,表面更平整。用ZrO2纳米结构喂料制备了等离子喷涂层,研究了功率、粒度、氧化钇含量等工艺参数条件下涂层的微观组织、孔隙率、相组成及抗热震性能。经X衍射分析表明,原始粉末由m-ZrO2,t-ZrO2,c-ZrO2构成,单斜相的含量为11%,主要由四方相和立方相构成。

  • 标签: 二氧化锆 纳米结构 等离子喷涂层 金相组织 性能参数
  • 简介:MgO-ZrO2unfiredbrickswithZrO2contentupto8%attheintervalof2%wereprepared,usingfusedmagnesia(MgO:97%)andfusedMgO-ZrO2clinker(ZrO2:14.33%)asstartingmaterialsandphenolicresinasbinder.TheeffectsofZrO2contentonthermalshockresistance(TSR)andotherpropertiessuchascoldandhotmodulusofrupturehavebeeninvestigated.Residualcoldmodulusofruptureratioafterheatingat1000℃andquenchingbyairblowingwasadoptedtocharacterizeTSR.AdditionoftheMgO-ZrO2clinkerimprovesTSR,attributingtothemicrocracktougheningeffectbythermalexpansionmismatchbetweendifferentphases.WhenZrO2contentgoesabove4%,theimprovingeffecttendstobemoderate.TheintroductionofMgO-ZrO2clinkercanalsoimprovetheHMORat1500℃,whiletheincreasedZrO2contentreducesCMORofthebricksprefiredat1600℃,duetothethermalexpansionmismatcheffect.Compromisingtheoverallproperties,theoptimalZrO2contentforsuchmagnesiabasedunfiredbrickissuggestedtobe4%.

  • 标签: 氧化镁 氧化锆 防火砖 抗热震性
  • 简介:ThepaperdescribestheeffectofadditivesAl,Si,SiCandB4ContheexpansionofMgO-ZrO2-Cmaterialafterbeingcoked.TheresultsindicatethatAlandSicannotincreaseitshotandcoldstrength.AlandSiwereoxidizedtoformAl2O3andSiO2respectively,andthenreactedwithCaZrO3orstabilizerinc-ZrO2toformcalciumaluminate,spinel(MA),dicalciumsilicate(C2S)andforsterite(M2S).Meanwhile,α-C2Swastransformedtoγ-C2Sandc-ZrO2tom-ZrO2whentemperaturechanged.AlltheabovereactionsresultedinthedecreaseoftheamountofAl4C3andSiCandtheincreaseinbulkvolume,whichcausedthestructureofMgO-ZrO2-Cmaterialdestroyed.Hence,contrarytotheMgO-Cmaterial,whenaddingAl.andSi,theMgO-ZrO2-Cmaterialwouldbestructurallydeterioratedafterheat-treatmentanditsstrengthandcorrosionresistancedecreased.

  • 标签: 性质 氧化镁 MGO 二氧化锆 ZRO2
  • 简介:ZrO2陶瓷由于其独特的相变效应与高温氧离子导电现象使其得到越来越广泛的应用。在制作ZrO2陶瓷的过程中,制得性能优良的粉末是关键的第一步。性能优良的粉末粒度要细且粒度分布范围窄。此外,超细粉具有强烈的扩散能力,在烧结后期容易达到高密度甚至完全致密化。

  • 标签: 二氧化锆陶瓷 陶瓷粉末 制备 液相合成法
  • 简介:AkindofZrO2ceramicmaterialforporousmediaburnerwaspreparedbypolymericspongeprocesswithstartingmaterialsofzircon,zirconiapowder,microsilica,andballclay,andbinderofsilicasolthroughreaction-sintering.Theeffectsofmicrosilicaadditiononcoldcrushingstrengthandzirconia/zirconaddingratioonthermalshockresistancewerestudied.Theresultsshowthattheporousmediamaterialhasproperporosity,highstrength,andexcellentthermalshockresistancewhenzirconiaadditionis85%andzirconadditionis5%.Theperformanceindexesare:porosity82%,coldcrushingstrength3.1MPa,thermalshockresistancemorethan10cycles,andgoodthermalshockresistanceto1500℃flame.

  • 标签: 氧化锆陶瓷材料 多孔介质 性能指标 燃烧器 抗热震性 起始原料
  • 简介:[埃及土人_(1.5nm)/ZrO_(2xnm)]_(10)多层的电影被磁控管劈啪作响在玻璃底层上扔然后为30min在600℃在真空退火了。他们的结构和磁性作为ZrO_2内容的功能被调查。结果证明谷物尺寸和coercivity首先随ZrO_2内容的增加增加然后减少。Themaximumcoercivity和谷物尺寸在ZrO_2的37vol.%被获得。在这部电影的ZrO_2的内容在埃及土人谷物的分离并且在intergrainexchange相互作用的减小起一个重要作用。根据尖依赖coercivity的研究,埃及土人的磁化颠倒拍摄与,这被发现(111)质地与领域墙运动或旋转模式的S-W类型不同。

  • 标签: 二氧化锆含量 钴铂薄膜 晶粒大小 结构 磁性 磁控管溅射
  • 简介:Inthis,phasecompsitionandthermalexpansionbehaviourofCaOStabilisedrefractorieswerestudied,Specialattentionwaspaidtotheexpasionbehaviourofthreematerialswithdifferentphasecomposition,TheresearchresultsindicatedthattheexpansionbehaviourcouldbeimprovedbymodifyingthestabilizationofZrO2,whichthusleadstotheincreaseinthethermalshockresistanceandpossiblyeroionresistaceofas-obtainedCaOstabilisedZrOmaterial.

  • 标签: 热膨胀 相组成 二氧化锆 耐火材料 氧化钙
  • 简介:探讨用等离子体喷涂方法制备降低较高强度材料与U-Nb合金之间的摩擦性能的减磨层的可行性以及这些减磨层的摩擦特性。选用Sn为软涂层ZrO2为硬涂层。采用SulzerMETCO9M等离子体喷涂机制备了Sn单层、ZrO2单层、Sn/ZrO2双层、Sn+ZrO2混合层等4种涂层。利用CSEM型销盘型摩擦磨损试验机分析了半径为3mm的U-Nb合金对偶销在涂层上滑动时的干摩擦特性,滑动速度分别为0.42,6.4,26.16cm/s。涂层为典型的等离子体喷涂涂层形貌。表面为Sn的涂层颗粒熔合状况和致密性比ZrO2单层好,其粗糙度低,Sn+ZrO2混合涂层表面形貌与ZrO2单层相近。Sn和ZrO2分别以bcc结构的Sn和四方结构ZrO2结构存在。

  • 标签: 等离子体喷涂 铀-铌合金 摩擦性能 二氧化锆
  • 简介:ThisworkstudiedthecharacteristicsofSiO2distributionandstructureofsilicatephasesinMgO-ZrO2compositessynthesizedbyrawmaterialsoflightfiredmagnesitendzircon,Theresultsindicatethat30wt%-40wt%SiO2contentinthesystemisexistedintheformofcrystallineofforsterite(M2S),theremainderingofSiOcontent(60wt%0-70wt%)isexistedintheglassphase,Thechemicalcompositionofglassphaseiswellagreedwiththechemicalcompositionofmonticellite(CMS).

  • 标签: 二氧化硅 氧化镁 氧化锆 复合耐火材料 硅酸盐
  • 简介:采用压痕裂纹(IM)法测定了无压烧结ZrO2基陶瓷的断裂韧性(K1c),并引入相对偏差概念表征K1c值的精确度.结果表明,由于ZrO2基陶瓷的压痕裂纹具有巴氏裂纹特征,因而只能选择Niihara(P)方程(P表示巴氏裂纹)、Shetty方程、Laugier方程或Marshall方程等来计算K1c.其中,用Niihara(P)压痕方程计算的K1C值最符合实际,且具有最小的相对偏差.因此,正确判断压痕裂纹类型、选择合适的压痕方程及科学处理实验数据等,都将有利于提高压痕断裂韧性的测定精度.

  • 标签: 压痕裂纹法 断裂韧性 相对偏差 ZRO2
  • 简介:ZrO2nanopowdersbasedstearicacidphasechangematerials(PCMs)werepreparedbyhigh-energymilling.Theconceptofheatcapacityfactor(HCF)wasusedtoanalyzethethermalpropertiesofthematerials.TheheatstoragepropertyofPCMs,containingthesamecontentofstearicacid(23%bymass)inthestartingmaterialsbutsynthesizedbydifferenttechnicalprocesses,wasinvestigatedbyusingHCF.Itwasfoundthattherewerevastinfluencesofdifferentdispersantsontheheatcapacity.Thesamplespreparedwithchloroformprovidedthebestheatstorageabilityinallsamplestested.

  • 标签: 相变材料 纳米粉体 硬脂酸 氧化锆 基础研究 蓄热性能
  • 简介:O'-sialon-ZrO2compositebasedonthecheapcommercialavailablezirconandsiliconasrawmaterialscanbeachievedbyusingreac-tionnitridationmethod,Moreattentionwasgiventothenitridingprocessandtheeffectofadditivesonit.Theexperimentalresultsshowthattherearetwonitridationpaths:oneisthedirectnitridationofsiliconpowderandtheotheristhroughthereactionbetweenthemedi-umcompoundZrSi2andthenitrogen.Theeffectsofadditionofcalciaandtheincorpora-tionofBNonthenitridingreactionwerealsoinvestigated,theprimitiveexperimentalresultsdemonstratedthatbothofcalciaandBNcoulddeterioratethenitridingdegree.

  • 标签: 反应机理 硅铝氧氮聚合材料 氮化反应 氧化锆 耐火材料
  • 简介:Anewmicromechanicsconstitutivemodelforpuredilatanttransformationplasticityofstructureceramicsisproposedinthispaper.Basedonthethermodynamics,micromechanicsandmicroscalet→mtrans-formationmechanismanalysisoftheTZPandPSZZrO2-containingceramics,ananalyticexpressionsoftheHelmholtzandcomplementaryfreeenergyoftheconstitutiveelementforthecaseofpuredilatanttransforma-tionisderivedforthefirsttimeinaself-consistentmanner.Bytheanalysisofenergydissipationinthefor-wardandreversetransformations,themieromechanicsconstitutivelawisderivedintheframeworkofHill-Rice’sinternalvariableconstitutivetheory.

  • 标签: CONSTITUTIVE element microscopic and MACROSCOPIC quantities
  • 简介:Inthepaper,theauthorsanalysetherela-tionshipbetweentheelectricalconductivityσofZrO2andthecontentofdopedstabilizingagentbythePositronAnnihilationTechnique,andexplainthechangetendencyofσwiththecontentofstabilizingagent.Theresearchshowsthat"numberofeffectivevacancy"inmaterialisadecisivefactorcausingchangeofσ.

  • 标签: ZrO2 OXYGEN SENSOR POSITRON ANNIHILATION
  • 简介:ZrO2陶瓷在窑衬、窑具、分散和研磨介质、衬热管和氧传感器等方面已有应用。本文讨论了ZrO2陶瓷的市场前景及各种不同稳定性的ZrO2陶瓷的性质。以ZrO2-Al2O3系统为基础的陶瓷则是一种有潜力的新型材料。

  • 标签: 氧化锆陶瓷 稳定性 窑衬 窑具 分散 研磨介质
  • 简介:摘要:流延成型是薄片陶瓷的一种重要制造工艺,主要应用于单层或多层薄板陶瓷材料的生产。在其工艺过程中对生坯厚度均匀性影响最关键的是浆料制备、流延成型和干燥工序的工艺控制。笔者也利用生产实践中的研究和经验对这三个工序的工艺控制,来实现生坯质量和厚度的控制。

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