简介:GansuRareEarthCorporationisoneofthelargestrareearthproducersinChina.Itsannualpro-ductioncapacityofrareearthchloridehasreached18000tonREObytheendof1992,rankingthefirstinChinaandbeingthesecondintheworld(onlynexttoMolycorp.,USA).Thecorporation’soriginalannualcapacityofrareearthchloridewas12000tonREO.Inmeeting
简介:GansuRECo.Ltd.wasformerlyabery-lliumproducersetupin1970.ItchangedovertoproduceREproductsandrenamedin1975.ItislocatedinNorthwestChina’sin-dustrialcity,Lanzhou,thecapitalcityofGansuProvince.Ithasnearlythreehundredengineer-ingnersonnelandmorethantwentywellequippedproductionlinesbestsuitableforprocessingvariouskindsofrawmaterialsfromacrossthecountry.RE
简介:Objective:Population-basedcancerregistrationdatain2012fromallavailablecancerregistriesinGansuprovincewerecollectedbytheCentralCancerRegistryofGansu.ThenumbersofnewcancercasesandcancerdeathsinGansuprovincewithcompiledcancerincidenceandmortalityrateswereestimated.Methods:In2015,datafrom7registriesinGansuprovincewerequalified.Thepooleddatawerestratifiedbyarea(urban/rural),gender,agegroup(0,1-4,5-9,10-14,…,85+)andcancertype.Newcancercasesanddeathswereestimatedusingage-specificratesandcorrespondingpopulationofGansuprovincein2012.TheChinesecensusdatain2000andSegi'spopulationwereappliedforage-standardizedrates.Alltherateswereexpressedper100,000person-years.Results:Qualified7cancerregistries(3urbanand4ruralregistries)covered2,956,560populationsofGansuprovincein2012.Thepercentageofcasesmorphologicallyverified(MV%)anddeathcertificate-onlycases(DCO%)were72.41%and1.65%,respectively,andthemortalitytoincidencerateratio(M/I)was0.63.Itwasestimatedthattherewere575,600newcancercasesand331,300cancerdeathsinGansuprovincein2012.Theincidenceratewas223.29/100,000(244.14/100,000inmalesand201.50/100,000infemales),theage-standardizedincidenceratesbyChinesestandardpopulation(ASIRC)andbyworldstandardpopulation(ASIRW)were208.95/100,000and206.41/100,000withthecumulativeincidencerate(0-74yearsold)of22.49%.Thecrudeincidencerateinurbanareaswasequaltothatinruralareas.However,afteradjustedbyage,thecancerincidencerateinurbanwasthesameasthatofruralareas.ThecrudemortalityinGansuprovincewas128.54/100,000(135.04/100,000inmalesand124.43/100,000infemales),theage-standardizedmortalityratesbyChinesestandardpopulation(ASMRC)andbyworldstandardpopulation(ASMRW)were109.54/100,000and108.44/100,000,respectively,andthecumulativemortalityrate(0-74yearsold)was12.91%.Thecrudecancer
简介:SeventeenspeciesandtwovarietiesofEuphorbia,includingonenewvariety,werefoundinGansuProvince.Theybelongtothreesections,viz.Sect.Anisophyllum:EuphorbiabumifusaWilld.;Sect.Petaloma:E.marginataPursh;Sect.Tithymalus:E.micractinaBoiss.,E.wangiiOudejans,E.heishuiensisW.T.Wang,E.hylonomaHand.-Mzt.,E.ekinensisRu
简介:EducationhasbeenunderdevelopedinDongxiangAutonomousCounty,GansuProvince,whichistheonlyregioninChinawhereethnicDongxiangsliveincompactcommunities.Inprimaryschoolsthere,onlyabout20%ofthepupilsachieveapassinggradeforthetwobasicsubjectsofChineseandmathematics,lessthanone-thirdoftheaveragelocalrate.However,thishaschangedmarkedlythankstoabilingualeducationexperiment.
简介:TheexcitingsourceoftheactivesourcerepeatedmonitoringislocatedintheXiliushuiReservoirinZhangye,GansuProvince.ThesystembeganoperatingnormallyonJuly9,2015,andwehadcompletedaperiodof40daysofcontinuousexcitationexperimentbeforeNovember10,2015.Ourresultsrevealthattheairgunsourcehasgoodconsistencyandrepeatability,andthedetectivesystemofactivesourcecanrecordsignalclearly.Theconstructionofactivesourcerepeatedexplorationprojectshasachievedsomeresults,whichcanprovidevaluableexperiencefortheresearchofactivesourcerepeatedexploration.TheobservationdataweobtainedmakesitpossibletofollowthetemporalandspatialvariationsofthedeepstructureoftheQilianMountainareas.
简介:TheYuandingshanMount圆顶山,located13kmtotheeastoftheseatoftheLixian礼县County,andtothesouthwestoftheZhaoping赵坪VillageofYongxing永兴Township,embracesacemeteryonitsnorthernslope,whichfacesthesouthernbankoftheYangshui漾水River.Thecemeterywaslootedinthebeginningof1998,andwasthenexcavatedbyacollaborativeteamfromtheGansuProvincialInstituteofAntiquityandArchaeologyandtheLixianCountyMuseumduringthefollowingmonthsofFebruarythroughJune.Threehumanburials(98LDKM1-M3)andonechariotburial(98LDK1)werethusexposed;thematerialispresentedbelow.
简介:ThecalculationofEcologicalFootprint(EF)onthebasisofInput-Outputmodel(I-Omodel)wasadvancedbyBicknell,andmodifiedandimprovedbyFerngwhocorrectedthefootprint'saggregationtoeachsectors.Forthelackofsufficienttechniquetodealwiththetradebetweentheresearchareasandtherestoftheworld,itisnecessarytoimprovethismethod.AndadynamicanalysisofthechangeoffootprintbasedonI-Omodel,whichcouldexplorethefactorimpactingthefootprintusingthespecialadvantageofI-Omodel,oughttobeputintopractice.Afterintroducingthenewmethodindetail,wecalculateandcomparetheEFandthechangeofGansuProvinceinthenorthwestofChinain1997and2002.TheresultshowsthattherewasanincreaseofEFin2002causedbyfinaldomesticdemand.Further,theincrementinEFexportwas2.0×105haand1.6×106hainimport.Theout-of-regionsupportdroppedfrom22.6%to18.6%.WeintroducethreefactorscausingtheEFchangebasedonthecharacterofI-Omodel:theproductivityoftheresourcewhichisexplainedbythechangeofresourceusedtoobtainoneunitoutputinasector,theimprovementoftheeconomicsandthefinaldemand.Finally,wefindthattheeffectsofthethreefactorsontheEFchangearenotidenticalexcepttheindustrysectorsandthechangeoffactorsintheagricultureandtheindustrysectorsworksnotably.
简介:HexiCorridorisoneofthemostpotentialareasintheChina’sWesternDevelopmentin21stcentury.However,theproblems-thesustainabledevelopmentofoasisagriculture,theecosystemoftheoasisedge,thelandscapestructure,thepopulationdensityinoasis,waterresourcesandlandresourcesinoasisaredeterioratingandhaverestrictedthesustainabledevelopmentofsocietyandeconomyinthisarea.Thispapersummarizestheproblemsatpresent,andputsforwardtheconceptofprotectingandconstructingtheoasisenvironmentandsustainabledevelopmentforthesustainabledevelopmentoftheoasisagricultureintheHexiCorridor.
简介:AmongthenumerousinlandriverbasinsinthearidnorthwestChina,ShiyangRiverbasinisknownforitsmostseriouswatershortagethatconstrainsitssocialandeconomicdevelopmentsandforsomeoftheworstecologicalandenvironmentaldeteriorationinChina.Theresearchonthevalueofwaterresourcesusedforecosystemisthebasisforreasonableallocationofwaterresourcesbetweenusersofecosystemandeconomicsystem.Inthispapertheconceptofdynamicvaluefortheecosystemservicesisproposed.Amodifiedcoefficientfortheecosystemservicevalueperunitareaisproposedaccordingtothecoverdegreesofbiomescombinedwithexpertconsultation.Basedonthedevelopmentalstagecoefficientandscarcityofecologicalresources,adynamicevaluationmethodisproposed.Thetheoreticalformulaandsimplecalculationformulaofthesharingbenefitscoefficientandbenefitsperunitecologicalwaterutilizationareproposed.TheresultshowsthatthebenefitofunitecologicalwaterutilizationinthelowerreachwasgreaterthanthatintheupperreachintheShiyangRiverbasin.
简介:ConiopteriswasaubiquitousplantoftheJurassicandCretaceousperiodsandplayedanimportantroleinthefloraofthetime.However,itsanatomicalstructureisrelativelypoorlyknown.ThespecimensofConiopterishymenophylloides(Brongniart)SewarddescribedherewerecollectedfromtheYaojieFormationinGansuProvince,northwesternChina.Thesterilefrondsarecharacterizedasbeingatleastbipinnatewithalternatearrangedlinearpinnaecoveredbythincuticles.Fertilefrondsareiinear-lanceolate,withsinglesorusatthemarginofeachfertilepinnule.Insitusporesaretypicallytrilete,triangletosubcircularinpolarview,cap-shapedinequatorialview,and37/tminaveragediameter.Thetriletemarkingisstraightandnarrow,generallyextendsto4/5ofthesporeradius.Thesporesurfaceissmooth,andpartsoftheexinearegranulated.Theepidermalcellsofcuticlesareirregularinshape,approximately40-60μmlongand10-20μmwide.Theellipticalstomatalcomplexesareparacytic,approximately30μmlongand19μmwide,andirregularlydistributed.Onthebasisofitsepidermalstructuresandcomparisonswithextantferns,weconsiderthatConiopterisdisplayscombinedfeaturesoftherelatedextantgenera.
简介:Thearticlestudiestourismeco-environmentof14citiesofGangsuProvince,China,basedonGISwithmanykindsofmulti-subjectspatialdatabase,suchasremotesensingdata,observationdataandliteraturedata.Theresearchresultswereasfollows.First,spatialfeaturesof14cities'tourismeco-environmentaredisplayedwithfivelevelsofvulnerabilityrespectively.ThevulnerabilityinGansubecomesworsefromGannanCity,locatedinsouthernGansutoHexiCorridorwhichliesinnorthwesternGansu.Second,theareasofabovethemiddlevulnerabilitylevelmakeup75%ofthetotalareasofGansuProvince.Third,morethan70%ofhigh-levelhumanandnaturaltourismresourcesareintheareaswithhighvulnerabilityeco-environment.Fourth,itiscrucialtodevelopcomprehensivetourismindustryinordertoimprovetheharmoniousdevelopmentbetweentourismindustryandeco-environmentinGansuProvince.
简介:Thegrowingcorrelationlengthpriortothemoderate-greatearthquakesoccurredinGansuProvinceanditsnearbyareasince1986hasbeenstudiedusingthemethodofsingle-linkclusteranalysis(SLC).Accordingtodifferentconditionsinthesourcearea,thecircularspatialwindowcenteredintheepicenterandtheparallelgrammicspatialwindowalongthefaultbelthavebeenselected.Theresultsshowthatthephenomenaofgrowingcorrelationlengthhavebeenobservedbeforetheearthquakesstudiedinthepaper.
简介:HoloceneMegathermal被划分成早、中间、迟了的时期,各由于他们改变趋势的不同气候在过时的文化上有不同影响。这研究基于在金海·莱克,记录的环境进化信息的比较分析黄土高原和Zoige和Gansu-Qinghai区域的过时的地点的空间分发的西方的边。结果证明早、中间的时期向温暖、潮湿在Gansu-Qinghai区域作为主要扇区与农业支持了过时的文化的开发,而且,Yangshao文化繁荣的一个全盛时期出现了。Holocene在Gansu-Qinghai区域在5.9kaBP在冷气候事件以后进入了迟了的时期。后来,气候开始变得冷。然而,在5.84.2kaBP,相对稳定的温暖、潮湿的气候在这个区域为过时的年龄的Majiayao文化的发展创造了条件,因此,它的文化遗产地点的分发向高高度和高纬度膨胀了。从4.2kaBP向前,气候变得冷、干燥,它在Gansu-Qinghai区域的过时的文化上有重要影响,在4.2kaBP附近在文化人物和Qijia文化的空间分发导致一个戏剧的变化。在以后一将近300年冷、干燥的时期,统一过时的耕作文化完全崩溃了。以后,畜牧和耕作和地区性的多重文化的一个工业部门形成了,并且最终导致了原始社会并且开始一个使文明的社会的结束。