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18 个结果
  • 简介:ThepreparationoftwotypesofmolecularsievesAlPO4-11andMAPO-11isreported.Theparticlesizeofthelatterishundredsofmicrons,about10timeslargerthanthatoftheformer.TheXRD,IRandDTAspectrahavedemonstratedthatmagnesiumhasbeenintroducedintotheframeworkofAlPO4-11.ThesuccessfulpreparationoflargesinglecrystalofMAPO-11willopenupanewareaforthepreparationoflargemolecularsievescrystalsinthefuture.ThelargeMAPO-11crystalcompoundisapromisinghostforthehost-guestassemblyofcompositematerials.

  • 标签: 单晶体 磷酸铝-11 MAPO-11 分子筛 晶体生长
  • 简介:用高速度的逆流层析的围单人赛的碳nanotubes的新色析法的纯化被报导。纯化根据与钠dodecyl硫酸盐驱散围单人赛的碳nanotubes的实验被完成,并且结果混合用由n-butanol/water=1/1(v/v)组成的二个阶段系统被分开。分开的SWNT的尺寸被扫描电子显微镜学观察。结果证明高速度的逆流层析为围单人赛的碳nanotubes的纯化拥有了好efficency。

  • 标签: 高速逆流色谱法 净化方法 烷基 硫酸盐 碳元素
  • 简介:Single-walledcarbonnanotubes(SWNTs)haveahighadsorptionabilityandnanoscaleinteractions.Cellulosetrisphenylcarbamatespossesshighenantioseparationabilityinhigh-performanceliquidchromatography(HPLC).Single-walledcarbonnanotubesmixedwithcellulosetrisphenylcarbamatearecoatedonthesilicagelaschiralstationaryphasesandhigherenantioseparationfactorsareobtained.Afterasingle-walledcarbonnanotubeislinkedtothe6-positionofcellulose2,3-bisphenylcarbamate,itsenantioseparationresolutionincreasescomparedtothatofthecellulosetrisphenylcarbamate.ItisthefirsttimethatSWNTshavebeenappliedtoenantioseparation.Theresultsindicatethatthesingle-walledcarbonnanotubesaregoodpromotersofchiralrecognition.Thismethodcanbeusedtoimprovetheenantioseparationefficiencyofthepolysaccharidechiralstationaryphases.

  • 标签: 碳纳米管 氨基甲酸苯酯 手征固定相 高效液相色谱法
  • 简介:Theauthorsfocusedtheirattentionontheestablishmentofamesenchymalstemcell(MSC)modelforscreeningtraditionalChinesemedicines(TCMs)soastoinvestigatetheeffectsofShuanglongFormula(SLF)components(Ginsenosidesandsalvianolicacids)andingredients(ginsenosideRb1andsalvianolicacidB)oncardiomyocytedifferentiationfromMSCs.TheSLFcomponentswereanalyzedandquantifiedbyHPLC-TOF-MS.CardiomyocytedifferentiationwasinducedbyculturingMSCsintheinductionmediumsupplementedwithSLFingredients,SLFcomponents,5-azacytidine(5-aza),5-aza+SLFingredientsand5-aza+SLFcomponents,respectively,forupto30d,andevulatedbytheexpressionofCardiac-specificmyosinheavychain(MHC)andtroponinI(TnI)viaimmunofluoresentstaining.Slowgrowthrateandchangedmorphologywereobservedduringcardiomyocytedifferentiation.After20dofinduction,differentiatingMSCswerepositiveforMHCandTnIstaining.TheeffectsofSLFcomponentswerebetterthanthoseofSLFingredients.Takentogether,SLFcaninducethedifferentiationofMSCsintocardiomyogeniccellsinvitro,andMSCscanbeusedasapowerfultoolforscreeningTCMs.

  • 标签: 间质干细胞 模型筛选 中药 心肌细胞分化 诱导分化 肌钙蛋白I
  • 简介:TofindoptimalconditionsforexpressingthesolubleformofsFv-2F3andtostudythepurificationandpropertyofitsderivativeSe-sFv-2F3,thepreferredexpressionconditionswereinvestigatedbymeansoforthogonaldesign.Thesecultureconditionsincludedincubationtemperature,inducerconcentration,inductiontimeandcellconcentration.TheevaluationofexpressionwasaccomplishedbytheanalysisofwholecelllysatesandtheyieldofsolublesFv-2F3wascalculatedaccordingtotheanalysisofProfinder(FTI-500,Pharmacia).Thepurificationprocedurewascarriedoutviaatwo-steppurificationprocedureconsistingofion-exchangechromatography,followedbyimmobilizedmetalaffinitychromatography(IMAC).TheantioxidantefficacyofSe-sFv-2F3wasdemonstratedbythedeterminationofthecontentofthemainproductoflipidperoxidation,MDA,theviabilityofcellsandtheactivityofLDH.WeobtainedthepreferredcultureconditionstogrowtheengineeredbacteriaandtheprocedureforpreparingsolublesFv-2F3andconfirmedtheantioxidantefficacyofSe-sFv-2F3.

  • 标签: Se-sFv-2F3 可溶表示 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶 抗氧化剂
  • 简介:由有固有的技巧此处,在房间膜上与高度选择的离子隧道和泵在液体从盐内容产生可观的bioelectricity的生物系统启发了一只充分不能生活的、单个杯子圆锥形的nanopores收获精力被表明。圆锥形的nanopores被显示出被取决于离子散开的方向的电解质集中坡度控制的否定地控告的玻璃里的离子当前的校正(ICR)。ICR的度与向前增加被提高集中差别。当集中坡度相对地被使用时,不平常的校正倒置被观察。有单个nanopore的最大的力量产量接近104 pW。这个灵巧、成本效率的收获精力的系统有潜力驱动干净精力的恢复种的微小的生物医学的设备或构造未来。

  • 标签: 浓度梯度 能量输出 离子电流 离子通道 纳米孔 锥形
  • 简介:为单个核苷酸多型性(SNP)的当前的方法分析消费aretime并且复杂。我们为快速的SNP分析在一步舞的开发瞄准了即时fluorescencemutant-allele-specific扩大(MASA)方法。方法是二种技术的婚姻:为目标脱氧核糖核酸和双stranded的MASA教材DNA选择的荧光染料,格林·西布尔I.Genotypes根据thewild类型的不同阀值周期被分开,变异的primers.K地岬oncogene被用作一个目标验证不同遗传型能清楚地是,这试金区别的试验性的结果显示出的themethod.The的可行性。即时荧光MASA方法将由于它的简洁和低费用为快、可靠的SNP分析有一个庞大的潜力。

  • 标签: 突变异种等位基因 单核苷多态分析 SYBR Green I 致癌基因
  • 简介:AlantolactoneisanaturalcompoundidentifiedfromtherootsofInulaheleniumL.thathasmultiplebio-activities.Weexamineditsinhibitoryeffectsonhumannon-smallcelllungcancer(NSCLC)A549cells.Thean-tiproliferativeeffectofalantolactoneonA549cellswasinvestigatedviaMTT[3′-(4,5dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide]assayanditsapoptosis-inducingeffectwasdeterminedbyHoechststainingandflowcytometry.WefoundthatalantolactonesignificantlyinhibitedtheproliferationofA549cellsandinducedmorphologicalchangestypicalforapoptosis.Flowcytometryanalysisindicatesdose-dependentcellcycleretardationatG0/G1andSstages.Theresultsindicatethatalantolactonecouldbeanattractivesmall-molecularnaturalcompoundforfurtherdevelopmentasatherapeuticdrugagainstNSCLC.

  • 标签: A549细胞 非小细胞肺癌 天然化合物 人类 流式细胞仪分析 复合
  • 简介:探讨了氨基酸结构与RNA中碱基三字密码间的关系,找到了与决定氨基酸相应碱基三字码的主要因素,指出决定氨基酸三字码的第1,2个码的碱基的亲水性要与氨基酸的亲水性相匹配,强亲水性的碱基与强亲水性的氨基酸相应;第2个码的碱基的亲水性是决定其亲水性的主要因素,而第1个码的碱基亲水必屯有相当的影响,每种氨基酸的碱基三字码个数的多少,以及三字码中第3个码为何种碱基,都与氨基酸的化学结构密切相关,特别是与R(R

  • 标签: 遗传密码 RNA 氨基酸 结构 碱基
  • 简介:这份报告描述了能够基于调停toehold的海滨排水量反应(toehold-SDR)和microbead俘获技术的联合在正常温度检测单个核苷酸多型性的一个免费酶、方便、便宜的genotyping生物传感器。生物传感器由一根记者探针和一根俘获探针形成的pre-hybridized海滨组成。面对一个变异的序列,没有调停toehold的海滨排水量,记者探查不能被免除pre-hybridized海滨。Microbeads俘获荧光灯通过biotin-streptavidin相互作用的pre-hybridized海滨microbeads给出重要荧光信号,当在答案没有荧光时。面对一个匹配的目标,然而,海滨排水量有效地被开始,记者探查被免除pre-hybridized海滨。在增加microbeads以后,解决方案生产明亮的荧光,当时microbeads没有明显的信号。遗传型根据答案的荧光紧张方便地被识别。方法提供简单、便宜的策略检测点变化。而且,这个生物传感器在1-40 的范围显示出线性关系;nmol/L和活动范围0.3 的察觉限制;nmol/L。

  • 标签: 单核苷酸多态性 置换反应 检测限 游离酶 交链 介导
  • 简介:Inordertoenhancetheglutathioneperoxidase(GPX)catalyticactivityoftheselenium-containingsingle-chainvariablefragments(Se-scFv),anovelhumanscFvwasdesignedonthebasisofthestructureofhumanantibodyandoptimizedviabioinformaticsmethodssuchashomologoussequenceanalysis,three-dimensional(3D)modelbuilding,binding-siteanalysisanddocking.TheDNAsequenceofthenewhumanscFvwassynthesizedandclonedintotheexpressionvectorpET22b(+),thenthescFvproteinwasexpressedinsolubleforminEscherichiacoliBL21(DE3)andpurifiedbyNi2+-immobilizedmetalaffinitychromatography(IMAC).TheserineresidueofscFvintheactivesitewasconvertedintoselenocysteine(Sec)withthechemicalmodificationmethod,thus,thehumanSe-scFvwithGPXactivitywasobtained.TheGPXactivityoftheSe-scFvproteinwascharacterized.ComparedwithotherSe-scFv,thenewhumanSe-scFvshowedsimilarefficiencyforcatalyzingthereductionofhydrogenperoxidebyglutathione.ItexhibitedpHandtemperaturedependentcatalyticactivityandatypicalping-pongkineticmechanism.

  • 标签: 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性 计算机辅助分子设计 硒代半胱氨酸 人类抗体 单链抗体 可变
  • 简介:InordertoidentifythepotentialnephrotoxiccompoundsintraditionalChinesemedicineLithospermumerythrorhizon,itwasseparatedintoserialfractionsaccordingtotheirpolarities.Aninvitromethodwasutilizedtodeterminethenephrotoxicityofthesefractionswiththehelpoffluorescenceimageanalysis.Asaresult,theprimaryfractionA05anditssecondaryfractionsC06'C09andC12'C14werefoundtohavesignificanttoxicitytoLLC-PK1cellline,asdeterminedbythesurviveratelessthan20%aftertheyweretreatedwiththesefractions.Thesepotentialnephrotoxicfractionswerefurtheranalyzedbymultistageandhighresolutionmassspectrometry.Themaincompoundsinthesefractionsweretentativelyidentifiedtobeacetylshikonin,isobutyrylshikonin,β,β'-dimethyla-cryloylshikonin,andisovalerylshikonin,whichmaybringnephrotoxicity.

  • 标签: 荧光成像 肾毒性 化合物 串联质谱 液相色谱 紫草
  • 简介:Thefluorescencequenchingofnaphthalene(2)and1,3-di(α-naphthyl)propane(1)byRNAandbasesinmethanol-water(v:v=1:1)binarysolventsinthepresenceorabsenceofcyclodex-trin(CD)hasbeeninvestigated.Theresultsshowthatboththemonomerandexcimerfluorescenceof1canbequenchedbythesequenchers.Thequenchingandratesdependonthequencherandtem-perature.Itisshownthatthereisacriticaltemperature(Tc)foreachquencher.BelowTc,theexcimerfluorescencespectrashowvibrationalstructuresandtheStern-Volmerplotsarestraightlines(forura-cilandcytosine);whileabovetheTc,thevibrationalstructuresdisappearandtheStern-Volmerplotsdeviatefromlinearityandcurveupward.Theformerisastaticprocess;whilethelatterisamixtureofbothstaticanddynamicprocesses.Theadditionofα-CDhasnoeffectonthefinestructure,whereasβ-CDpreventstheappearanceofthisstructureefficiently.Thequenchingratesbothforthemonomerandexcimerof1bybasesexceptcytosineinthepresenceofβ-CDatambienttemperaturearenotchanged;thequenchingoffluorescenceof1byRNAinthepresenceofβ-CD,however,ishindered.Time-resolvedfluorescencestudyshowsthattheexcimerfinestructuresappearfromthezerotime.Theintensityoffinestructuresdependonthefractionofwater(φ)inbinarysolvents,anditisindependentofthepHvalueofthesolvents.ItissuggestedthatbasesandRNAinducedaggregates(perhapsmicrocrystal)areformed,inwhichthemotionofmolecules1islimited.

  • 标签: METHANOL BASES NAPHTHYL quenching PROPANE monomer
  • 简介:Li4Ti5O12(LTO)/carbonnanotubes(CNTs)compositematerialissynthesizedbasedonasolid-statemethodbysand-milling,spray-dryingandcalciningat8508CunderN2flow.TheLTO/CNTssampleswith1wt%and3wt%weightratioofCNTsadditionandthepristineLTOsampleareprepared.TherateperformanceandthethermalstabilityofthesesamplesareinvestigatedbasedonLiMn2O4(LMO)/LTOfull-cell.TheresultsshowthattheweightratioofCNTsadditionhasdistincteffectonLTOperformances.ThecompositematerialsofLTOcompositedCNTshavebetterperformanceathigh-rateduetotheintercalationenhancementbyconductivenetworkofCNTs.Atsecond,theoverchargingtemperatureresponseofthecell’ssurfacewith1wt%CNTsadditionisthelowest.Theparticlesizedistributionismeasuredandthemostuniformparticlesareobtainedwith1wt%CNTsaddition.ThistrendcouldexplainthatthemediumquantityofCNTsisoptimaltoimprovetheheatandmasstransferandpreventtheproblemsofcrystallitegrowinginterferenceandaggregationduringthecalcinationprocess.

  • 标签: 下线 服务 迁移