简介:Objective:ToexploretherelationshipbetweenquantitativeTreponemapallidumDNA(TP-DNA)PCRtestingandtheToludineRedUnheatedSerumTest(TRUST)inpatientswithsyphilisbeforeandaftertreatment,andevaluatetheclinicalvalueofquantitativeTP-DNAtestinginthediagnosisandtreatmentevaluationofsyphilis.Methods:29patientswithprimary(12cases)orsecondary(17cases)syphilis,whometthecriteriasetforthisstudywererecruitedassubjects.Allpatientsweretreatedwith2.4millionunitsbenzathinepenicillinIMweeklyfor3weeks.QuantitativetestsofTP-DNAinthepatients'plasmawereperformedusingFQ-PCRbeforeandafterthetreatment.SerologictestsincludingTRUSTandTPPAwerealsoperformed.Results:Beforethetreatment,9outof12primarysyphilispatients(75%)andallsecondarysyphilispatients(17/17)testedpositiveforTreponemapallidum(TP)byTP-DNAtesting.TheaveragequantitativetestvaluesofTP-DNAinprimaryandsecondarysyphilispatientswere(3.38±2.34)×10^4and(5.73±1.33)×10^6copies/ml,respectively.Afterthreemonthsoftreatment,1ofthe9primaryand5outof17secondarysyphilispatientswerepositiveuponTP-DNAtesting,respectively.TheaveragequantitiesofTP-DNAwere2.01×10^2copies/mlinprimaryand5.87×10^2copies/mlinsecondarysyphilispatientswithpositiveTRUSTandTP-DNAtests,and3.09×10^2copies/mlforthosewithnegativeTRUST,respectively.Afterninemonthsoftreatment,alltheprimaryandsecondarysyphilispatientswerenegativeuponTP-DNAtesting,whileallprimaryand14of17(82.35%)secondarysyphilispatientsshowednegativeTRUSTresults.Conclusion:ThattheresultsofTP-DNAtestsarenotconsistentwiththoseofTRUSTbeforeandaftertreatmentindicatesthatquantitativeTP-DNAtestingmayhavevaluableclinicalsignificanceintheearlydiagnosisandevaluationoftreatmentregimensforsyphilis.
简介:Objective:Chemotherapyisthestandardtreatmentforsmall-celllungcancer(SCLC),andleukopeniaisacommonsideeffect.Thisstudyassesseswhetherchemotherapy-inducedleukopeniaisapredictorofefficacyandwhetheritisassociatedwiththesurvivalofSCLCpatients.Methods:Aretrospectiveanalysiswasconductedondatafrom445patientswithSCLCwhoreceivedstandardchemotherapyfor4to10cycles.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgradingsystemclassifiesleukopeniaduringchemotherapyasfollows:absent(grade0),mild(grades1and2),orsevere(grades3and4).Theprimaryendpointisoverallsurvival(OS).Results:Theassociationbetweenchemotherapy-inducedleukopeniaandOSwasassessed.AccordingtoamultivariateCoxmodelwithtime-varyingcovariates,thehazardratioofdeathwassignificantlyloweramongpatientswithmildleukopeniathanamongpatientswithsevereleukopeniaat0.687(0.506to0.943)and1.414(1.147to1.744),respectively.Themediansurvivalwas13months(95%CI:11to15months)forpatientswhodidnotexperienceleukopenia,17months(95%CI:14to18months)forthosewithmildleukopenia,and14months(95%CI:13to16months)forthosewithsevereleukopenia(absentvs.mildvs.severeleukopenia,P=0.047).Conclusion:LeukopeniaduringchemotherapyisassociatedwiththesurvivalofSCLCpatients.Mildleukopeniaisstronglyassociatedwithlongersurvivaltime.
简介:AmodelofseismicitywithfractalstructuresandapreliminarydiscussionontherelatiobetweenDandbvalueHat-KunJIANG(蒋海昆)andShou-ZhongDI...
简介:CumulativefrequencybvaluewithoutupperboundmagnitudeanditsregressiondeterminationJian-WenSHEN(沈建文)(SeismologicalBureauofAnhuiP...
简介:Inthispaper,weestablishaLyapunov-typeinequalityforfractionaldifferentialperiodicboundary-valueproblems.Asapplications,anecessaryconditionisobtainedtoensuretheexistenceanduniquenessofnontrivialsolutionstothisproblem.
简介:Usingthetheoryofcoincidencedegree,aclassofhigherordermulti-pointboundaryvalueproblemforordinarydifferentialequationsarestudied.Undertheboundaryconditionssatisfyingtheresonancecase,somenewexistenceresultsareobtainedbysupposingsomeconditionstothenonlineartermandapplyingaprioriestimates.
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简介:一个特征抽取方法在水下回响被建议,它使用SWT(静止小浪变换)的冗余性性质和SVD(单个价值分解)的稳定的性质。后来把SWT系数矩阵的单个值用作特征向量,与到multi-subspace信号的K-L变换从SWT获得了,它实质上是一个特征压缩方法。基于分离直角的小浪变换(DWT)与亚乐队精力的方法相对照展示,湖试用数据的更好的结果与这个方法被获得:(1)在一样的样品和距离在内班下面,距离在班之间比大以前;(2)正确识别率也比前者高,训练并且测试的样品是否从一样的湖小道被选择;(3)取样集合变化,正确识别率的变化范围是远的不到前者。因此,这个方法能获得更柔韧的、有效特征和更好正确的识别结果。
简介:Thispaperpresentsthelowerboundsandupperboundsforthemeanvalueandvarianceofdistancedistributionofnon-linearcodesinGF(q).Bypresentingseveralexamples,itisshownthattheseboundscouldbeachieved.
简介:Thepapercameupwiththebasicprinciples,technologysystem,planningandforestgovernancesystemofclose-to-natureandvalue-orientedforestmanagementonthebasisofdiscussionsonitsconceptandtheoreticalfoundation,andfinallyintroducedinitialeffectsofclose-to-natureandvalue-orientedforestmanagementimplementedinHarbin.
简介:Aclassofboundaryvalueproblemsforathird-orderdifferentialequationwithaturningpointisconsidered.Usingthemethodofmultiplescalesandothers,theuniformlyvalidasymptoticexpansionofsolutionfortheboundaryvalueproblemisconstructed.