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  • 简介:Therearemanyinneritemsinvacuumvessel,andhundredsofsealsonthevesselbortsintheHL-2Atokamak,soitisdifficulttogetexcellentvacuum.Duringtheengineeringtestin2002,theresultsofquadrupolemassspectrometershowedthatthepartialpressuresofoxygenandH2Owerehigherthannormalvalue,someleaksontheupperMP3coiljacketsandportsealshadbeendetected.Inordertocarryoutgooddischargeexperiment,thegoodvacuumandwallconditionmustbemaintained.

  • 标签: HL-2A 等离子体 主机 真空性能 烘烤程序
  • 简介:OperationandDevelopmentonMVTandemAccelerator¥WangXianyi;LiZhengfang;XuZhenkiia;HaoJunyuan;ZuKailing;XuHuang;LiHengyuanandHeJ...

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  • 简介:TheapproachofutilizingcombustionsynthesistomakefineparticlesofSiO2,Al2O3andTiO2isaquitemoderntechnology.Throughthechemicalreactioninpost-flameregion,fineSiO2particlescanbeformedwithhighpurityonplatesurface.Therefore,thecombustionsynthesisofSiO2powdersisanimportantareaforfurtherresearchanddevelopment,especiallyfortheapplicationofSiO2inthesemiconductorindustry.Thisinvestigationproposesanexperimentalapproach(i.e.,agas-phasecombustionsynthesis)usingtwodifferentkindsoforganiccompounds,Hexamethyldisilazane(HMDSA)andHexamethyldisioxane(HMDSO),asthesiliconprecursors.ApremixedgasburnerischosenwithC3H8asfuel,airasoxidantandpartoftheairwasusedasthecarryinggastoentrainHMDSA/HMDSOvaporintothecombustiblemixture.ObservationsshowthattheC3H8/airflamechangedcolorfromapale-blueflametolightyellowandthenorangewhendifferentamountsofprecursorswereintroduced.Throughthechemicalreactioninthepost-flameregion,fineSiO2particleswereformedinthegasphaseandthenquenchedandcollectedonanaluminumflatplate.TheobjectiveofthispaperistostudytheeffectsofHMDSOandHMDSAconcentrationsandflametemperaturesonthesynthesisofSiO2particles.

  • 标签: SIO2 燃烧合成 铝板 HMDSA HMDSO
  • 简介:InHL-2Aexperiments,thescreencapturesoftwareisdevelopedtogetthescreenimagesontheremotecomputers.TheimagescanbesavedintothecorrespondingdirectoryasBMPorJPGfiles.Beforethisprogramstarts,itisnecessarytodetectwhetherthenetworkisblockedornot.Ifthenetworkisokay,thesetupparametersforlasttimewillbeloadedin.Ifthetriggersignalarrives,thesystemstartsworkingaccordingtothegivensetup.Atthesametime,

  • 标签: HL-2A 自动监测 屏幕抓拍 真空质谱图 系统设置
  • 简介:在这篇论文,我们学习在订的复制Hilbert空格和它的复制内核之间的关系。对多项式与领先的学期产生的二个伪不变的潜水艇空格的一个类似、单一的等价的完全的描述被给。

  • 标签: 子空间 不变式 数学理论 计算方法
  • 简介:强壮的苏(2)计量器chromoelectric领域里的费米子粒子对生产以一个古典方法用Boltzmann-Vlasov方程被学习。在古典描述的一个preproduction过程的存在用non-Abelian粒子生产的分发进化被显示出。发现粒子数字密度的分发在二个岛上被集中并且当它演变,在颜色费用范围上显示出一个裂口有趣,最终到达与这个领域的振幅和变化有关的一个稳定的状态。

  • 标签: SU(2) 背景场 BOLTZMANN Vlasov方程 粒子数密度 试制过程
  • 简介:Thesynthesisandspectrophotometricpropertiesof2-(6-methyl-2-benzothiazolylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol(MBTAE),andtheuseofitasaprecolumnderivatizingreagenttoseparateCo(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Rh(Ⅲ)andIr(Ⅳ)complexesbyHPLCarediscussed.Whenthemobilephaseconsistsofmethanol/water(90/10Ⅴ/Ⅴ),acetatebufferwithpH4.0and5×10-5mol/LEDTAsolution,thefourcomplexesCanbeseparatedwithin9minonODScolumn.Thedetectionlimits(20μLsamplesize)are0.059ppb,0.062ppb,0.053ppband0.049ppbforCo(Ⅱ),Rh(Ⅲ),Ni(Ⅱ)andlr(Ⅳ)respectivelyatasignal-to-noiseratioof3.

  • 标签: COBALT RHODIUM NICKEL IRIDIUM HPLC
  • 简介:Aseriesof2’-purineandpyrimidinederivativesof1’,4’-anhy-dro-2’-deoxy-D-arabitol(1)and1’,4’-anhydro-2’-deoxy-D-altritol(2)weresynthesizedregio-andstereo-selectivelyfromD-sorbitolthroughsomeconversioninhighyields.

  • 标签: STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS 2’-isonucleosides D-sorbitol
  • 简介:Thetitlecompounds5a-5cwerepreparedviathereactionofmethyl2-perfluoroal-kynoates(4)withmethyl5-oxo-4-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)hex-2-enoate(3),whichwasobtainedfromthereactionofmethylpropynate(2)withacetylmethylenetriphenylphosphorane(1)at-5-0℃.IntramoleculareliminationofPh3POtookplacewhencompound5washeatedinaqueousmethanolat115-120℃insealedtube,yieldingdimethyl2-trifluoromethyl-4-methylisophthalate(6a)from5aandmethyl5-acetyl-4-hydroxy-2-heptafluoropropanylbenzoate(6b)from5b,respectively.Thestructuresofcompounds5,6aand6bwereconfirmedbyIR,MS,1HNMR,19FNMRand13CNMRspectroscopyandelementalanalyses.Rectionmechanismsfortheformationofcompounds5,6aand6bwereproposed.

  • 标签: Phosphorane polysubstituted ARENE INTRAMOLECULAR CYCLIZATION
  • 简介:作者将证明组2Dp(3)能被它的顺序部件特别地决定,在此p≠2m+1是一个素数,p≥5。更精确,如果OC(G)表示G的顺序部件的集合,我们将证明OC(G)=是OC(2Dp(3))如果并且仅当G对2Dp(3)。我们的结果的主要后果是汤普森的有效性在考虑下面为这些组推测。

  • 标签: 素数 图表 次数成分 线性群
  • 简介:ThecapacitytocaptureCO2wasdeterminedinseveralstoichiometriccompositionsintheLi2O–Bi2O3system.Thecompounds(Li7BiO6,Li5BiO5,Li3BiO4andLiBiO2phases)weresynthesizedviasolid-statereactionandcharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction,scanningelectronmicroscopyandN2adsorptiontechniques.Thesampleswereheat-treatedattemperaturesfrom40to750°CundertheCO2atmospheretoevaluatethecarbonateformation,whichisindicativeofthecapacityofCO2capture.Moreover,Li7BiO6showsanexcellentCO2capturecapacityof7.1mmol/g,whichisconsiderablyhigherthanthoseofotherpreviouslyreportedceramics.Li7BiO6isabletoreactwithCO2from240°Ctoapproximately660°CshowingahighkineticreactionevenatCO2partialpressurevaluesaslowas0.05.

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  • 简介:AnewSnO_2-Fe_2O_3/SWCNTs(single-walledcarbonnanotubes)ternarynanocompositewasfirstsynthesizedbyafacilehydrothermalapproach.SnO_2andFe_2O_3nanoparticles(NPs)werehomogeneouslylocatedonthesurfaceofSWCNTs,asconfirmedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD),transmissionelectronmicroscope(TEM)andenergydispersiveX-rayspectroscopy(EDX).Duetothesynergisticeffectofdifferentcomponents,theassynthesizedSnO_2-Fe_2O_3/SWCNTscompositeasananodematerialforlithium-ionbatteriesexhibitedexcellentelectrochemicalperformancewithahighcapacityof692mAh·g~(-1)whichcouldbemaintainedafter50cyclesat200mA·g~(-1).Evenatahighrateof2000mA·g~(-1),thecapacitywasstillremainedat656mAh·g~(-1).

  • 标签: 纳米Fe2O3 单壁碳纳米管 纳米复合材料 锂离子电池 电化学性能 SNO2
  • 简介:Thecopolymerizationofp-diethynylbenzene(PDEB)withphenylacetylene(PhA),4,4’-diethynylbiphenyl(DEBP)orm-diethynylbenzene(MDEB)arestudiedbyvaryingmoleratiosofmonomers.WhenthemoleratiosofPDEB/PhAarelessorequalto1/5,thecopolymersaresolubleandfusible,buttheothercopolymersareinsolubleandinfusible.Theresultsshowthatthegoodsolventofcross-linkedcopolymersisbenzeneandtheirsolubilityparameteris9.15cal0.5.cm(-1.5).Andtheirswellability(θp),Hugginsparameter(χ),density(d425)andtheaveragemolecularweightsbetweencrosslinks(c)aremeasured.Itisfoundthatθpandcofcopolymersaregreaterbutd425islessthanthatofrespectivehomopolymers.IRspectrashowthatthecopolymershavetransoidconfigurationandsmallnumberofunreactedethynylgroupsexistinthecopolymers.Themechanismaboutthepolymerizationoracetylenicderivativesinitiatedby(Ph3P)2PdCl2isdiscussed.

  • 标签: p-Diethynylbenzene PHENYLACETYLENE 4 4’-Diethynylbiphenyl m-diethynylbenzene
  • 简介:Thispaperreportsonthelongevityofglycerol-dry(CO2)reformingoverthelanthanum(La)promotedNi/Al2O3catalysts.TheXRDresultsshowedthattheNiparticlewaswell-dispersedinthepresenceofLapromoter.Inaddition,viatheNH3-TPDanalysis,itwasfoundthattheLapromoterhasreducedtheacidityofNicatalystwhichmayhaveexplainedthemitigationofcarbonlaydown.Itwasdeterminedthatthe3.0wt%La-promotedNi/Al2O3catalystpossessedthelargestBETspecificsurfaceareaof97m2g-1.Consequently,ityieldedthebestcatalyticlongevityperformancewithconversionattainedmorethan90%,evenafter72hofreactionduration.Significantly,itcanbeconfirmedthatthepresenceofCO2duringtheglyceroldryreformingwasessentialinreducingcarbondeposition,mostlikelyviagasificationpathway.Thishasensuredastabilityofcatalyticactivityforalongreactionperiod(72h).

  • 标签: 镍催化剂 Al2O3 CO2 甘油 重整 长寿
  • 简介:WehavesynthesizedandinvestigatedphysicalpropertiesoftwonewquaternarycompoundsGd2CoAl4T2(T=Si,Ge)singlecrystals,whichareisostructuraltoTb2NiAl4Ge2andEr2CoAl4Ge2.Themostimportantstructuralfeatureofthesematerialsistheanti-CaF2-typeCoAl4T2slabs.Thesematerialsshowmetallicbehaviorbelow300Kandthereisalong-rangeantiferromagnetic(AFM)transitionappearingat20and27KforGdCoAl4Ge2andGd2CoAl4Si2,respectively.ResistivityandheatcapacitymeasurementsalsoconfirmthesebulkAFMtransitions.Furtheranalysisindicatesthatthislong-rangeantiferromagnetismshouldresultfromthemagneticinteractionbetweenlocalmomentsofGd^3+ions.

  • 标签: magnetic MAT erials RARE earth COMPOUNDS
  • 简介:Fivenewopticallyactivepolyamides(PAs)6a-6ewerepreparedbydirectpolycondensationreactionof2-(1,3-isoindolinedione-2-yl)-glutaricacid4asanewchiraldiacidwithvariousaromaticdiamines5a-5einamediumconsistingoftriphenylphosphite(TPP),calciumchloride,pyridine(Py)andN-methyl-2-pyrrolidone(NMP).Thepolycondensationreactionproducedaseriesofpolyamids6a-6einquantitativeyieldswithinherentviscositiesof0.26-0.39dL/g.Theresultingpolymerswerefullycharacterizedbymeansof~1H-NMR,FT-IRspectroscopy,elementalanalysis,inherentviscosityandspecificrotation.Thermalpropertiesofthesepolymerswereinvestigatedusingthermalgravimetricanalysis(TGA)anddifferentialthermalgravimetry(DTG).PhthalimideringsasabulkypendentgroupinthepolymerchainsdisturbtheinterchainandintrachaininteractionsandmakethesePAsreadilysolubleinpolar,aproticsolventssuchasN,N-dimethylacetamide(DMAc),N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF),dimethylsulfoxide(DMSO),N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone(NMP)andsulfuricacid.

  • 标签: 光学活性 聚芳酰胺 直接缩聚 戊二酸 二甲基乙酰胺 邻苯二甲酰亚胺
  • 简介:采用普通溶液法合成了锰配位聚合物[Mn(C_(10)H_8N_2)(CHO_2)_2]_n,并用红外光谱、紫外光谱、X-射线单晶衍射、热重分析和电化学分析对其进行表征.晶体结构表明:该配合物属于单斜晶系,Pn空间群,晶胞参数a=0.7828(6)nm,b=0.8650(6)nm,c=0.9021(7)nm,β=90.304(7)°,V=0.6108(8)nm3,Z=1.Mn(Ⅱ)离子的配位多面体呈变形的八面体几何结构.配合物由配体甲酸根离子和4,4'-联吡啶桥联为三维网状结构.

  • 标签: 配位聚合物 4 4'-联吡啶 甲酸 晶体结构 电化学性质