简介:AmethodofreliabilityanalysisbasedonadirectstrengthcalculationemployingthevonMisesstressfailurecriterionispresentedhere.Theshorttermstraindistributionsofshiphullstructuralcomponentsareidentifiedthroughthestatisticalanalysisofthewave-inducedstrainhistoryandthelongtermdistributionsbytheweightedsummationoftheshorttermstraindistributions.Thewave-inducedlongtermstraindistributioniscombinedwiththestillwaterstrain.Theextremestraindistributionoftheresponsestrainisobtainedbystatisticalanalysisofthecombinedstrains.ThelimitstatefunctionofthereliabilityanalysisisbasedonthevonMisesstressfailurecriterion,includingtherelateduncertaintiesduetothequalityofthematerialandmodeluncertainty.ThereliabilityindexiscalculatedusingFORMandsensitivityanalysisofeachvariablethathaseffectsonthereliabilityisalsodiscussed.
简介:船舶能效规则强制生效后,所有适用船舶必须满足AttainedEEDI≤RequiedEEDI的条件,因此准确估算或预报功率曲线从而计算得到AttainedEEDI将对适用船型具有极为重要的意义。根据国内外关于功率-转速-航速预报的最新进展,依据螺旋桨敞水性能图谱,采用KT/J^2系数,给出了功率曲线的直接计算方法,经实际算例验证,该方法相对传统的间接计算方法更为清晰简便,且结果准确可靠。
简介:为了消除南昆线混凝土桥梁人行道托架病害,确保人身安全,在分析传统U型螺栓折断病害原因后,采用化学锚栓粘合钢板加固人行道托架的方案。介绍了化学锚栓的材料组成、加固原理及施工工艺流程。经过实践,病害得到有效整治。