简介：Athree-dimensionalmodelofGaAs/A1GaAsquantumdoubleringsinthelateralstaticelectricfieldisinvestigatedtheoretically.Theeigenvalueproblemwiththeeffective-massapproximationissolvedbymeansofthefinite-elementmethod.Theenergylevelsandwavefunctionsofquantum-confinedelectronsandheavyholesareobtainedandshowanagreementwithourprevioustheoreticalandexperimentalstudies.ItisshownintheapproximationofneglectingtheCoulombattractionbetweentheelectronandheavyholethatarelativelylargeStarkshiftofexcitonemissionof4meVisattainablewithanappliedelectricfieldof0.7kV/cm.

简介：WecreateaGaNphotocathodebasedongradedAlxGa1-xNbufferlayerstoovercometheinfluenceofbuffer-emissionlayerinterfaceonthephotoemissionoftransmission-modeGaNphotocathodes.Agateshapedspectralresponsewitha260-nmstartingwavelengthanda375-nmcut-offwavelengthisobtained.Averagequantumefficiencyis15%andshortwavelengthresponsesarealmostequivalenttolongwavelengthones.Thefittedinterfacerecombinationvelocityis5×104cm/s,withnegligiblemagnitude,provingthatthedesignofthegradedbufferlayersisefficientinobtaininggoodinterfacequalitybetweenthebufferandtheemissionlayer.

简介：Ultrashortpulsesweregeneratedinpassivelymode-lockedNd:YAGandNd:GdVO4laserspumpedbyapulsedlaserdiodewith10-Hzrepetitionrate.Stablemode-lockedpulsetrainswereproducedwiththepulsewidthof10ps.Theevolutionofthemode-lockedpulsewasobservedintheexperimentandwasdiscussedindetail.ComparingthepulseevolutionsofNd:YAGandNd:GdVO4lasers,wefoundthatthebuilduptimeofthesteady-statemode-lockingwithsemiconductorsaturableabsorbermirrors(SESAMs)wasrelevanttotheupper-statelifetimeandtheemissioncross-sectionofthegainmedium.

简介：Anall-fiberopticallaserpulsemulti-passstretcherusingachirpedfiberBragggrating(CFBG)isdemonstrated.Pulsesfroma1053-nmmode-lockedfiberseedoscillatorarestretchedbymultiplepassingthroughachirpedfibergratingsetinafiberregenerativeamplifierstructure.Westretchthepulsefrom16psto1.855nsafterittransmitssevenloopsinthestretcher.Themainfactorsthataffectthestretchingresultsarediscussed.

简介：Adiode-end-pumpedelectro-optic(EO)Q-switchedNd:YVO4laseroperatingatrepetitionrateof10kpps(pulsespersecond)wasreported.AblockofLa3Ga5SiO14(LGS)singlecrystalwasusedasaQ-switchandthedriverwasametaloxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor(MOS-FET)pulserofhighrepetitionrateandhighvoltage.Atcontinuouswave(CW)operation,theslopeefficiencyofthelaserwas46%,andmaximumoptical-to-opticalefficiencywas38.5%.Usinganoutputcouplerwithtransmissionof70%,a10-kppsQ-switchedpulsetrainwith0.4-mJmonopulseenergyand8.2-nspulsewidthwasachieved,theopticalconversionefficiencywasaround15%,andthebeamqualityM2factorwaslessthan1.2.

简介：SiO_2thinfilmscontainingSi_(1-x)Ge_xquantumdots(QDs)arepreparedbyionimplantationandannealingtreatment.Thephotoluminescence(PL)andmicrostructuralpropertiesofthinfilmsareinvestigated.ThesamplesexhibitstrongPLinthewavelengthrangeof400—470nmandrelativelyweakPLpeaksat730and780nmatroomtemperature.Blueshiftisfoundforthe400-nmPLpeak,andtheintensityincreasesinitiallyandthendecreaseswiththeincreaseofGe-dopingdose.Weproposethatthe400—470nmPLbandoriginatesfrommultipleluminescencecenters,andthe730-and780-nmPLpeaksareascribedtotheSi=OandGeOluminescencecenters.

简介：介绍了车载红外告警系统中多目标的航迹建立及目标从图像坐标到载体坐标的转换方法。系统在方位360°视场内均匀布置了6个红外传感器，天顶方向布置1个红外传感器，形成360°全半球视场。每个传感器对应1个目标检测板，系统设计有1个系统控制板，用于对目标进行坐标转换、航迹管理以及向各个检测板发送控制命令。当目标检测板完成目标检测后，便向控制板发送7个传感器中的目标信息，控制板对目标进行坐标转换使之统一于载体坐标系，在载体坐标系建立目标航迹并对航迹进行预测管理，最后通过串口向上位机输出目标在载体坐标系的位置信息并报警。实验证明，转换后的目标位置完全正确，且误差小于1°，满足系统指标要求。