简介：当今针灸临床辨证论治的现状已引起国内外众多学者的担忧，日本国针灸同行指出临床中存在的诸多弊端应引起同行业人士足够的重视。应日方的几点提问，提出了当前存在的主要问题并分析其中仁者见仁、智者见智的某些看法。所谓“辨证论治”是在临床“理、法、方、穴、术”科学有序的具体运用中得以体现的。但要达到有效提高针灸疗效的目的，需在临床技能、作用规律、适应病证、影响因素等诸方面多下功夫。

简介：Nervelesionsurfaceiscommonlytreatedbylocalacupointsortheacupointsalongtheaffectedmeridians,referringtosymptomatictreatment,andthetreatmentofBiao.SelectionofacupointsbasedonthedifferentiationofsyndromesisinthecategoryofholistictreatmentandthetreatmentofBen.Thelocalselectedacupointsonnervelesionsurfacemayworkontheaffectedareadirectlyandplaytheimportantsignificanceintherecoveryofnervefunction.But,facialparalysisischieflymanifestedastheholisticdisorderofthebodyanditspathologicalmechanismisquitecomplicated,withmuchmoresyndromes.Hence,inordertoachievesatisfactorytherapeuticeffects,itisnecessarytodistinguishtheetiology,classifythesyndromes,makethedifferentiationofsyndromesandapplysystematictreatment.Itisthemainapproachtoselecttheacupointsbasedonthedifferentiationanditisviewedthattheorganiccombinationisthekeybetweentheselectionofacupointsbasedonnervelesionsurfaceandthatbasedondifferentiationofsyndromessothatthetherapeuticeffectmaybeenhanced.

简介：目的：观察针刺＂五神穴＂治疗失眠的临床疗效。方法：将符合诊断标准的失眠患者纳入＂五神穴＂治疗观察,完成全程治疗的65例患者进行统计。取神庭、本神、四神聪、神道、神门即＂五神穴＂。针刺操作方法：神道、神门直刺,神庭、本神、四神聪平刺,针刺深度10-15mm,均施用平补平泻手法。神道不留针,余穴留针25min。隔日治疗1次,10次为1个疗程。治疗1个疗程后,观察治疗前后PSQI评分、入睡时间、睡眠时间、催眠药用量的变化。结果：治疗前后比较,PSQI评分均差10.02±1.75、入睡时间均差（0.7±0.5）h、睡眠时间均差（2.1±1.5）h、催眠药用量均差（10.3±2.5）mg,差异均有统计学意义（均P〈0.05）。结论：针刺＂五神穴＂治疗失眠,患者睡眠质量显著改善,入睡时间缩短,实际睡眠时间延长,催眠药用量减少。用穴少,针刺浅,刺激小,疗效好,易于患者接受。