简介:Thehumanvisionsystemcanreconstructa3Dobjecteasilyfromsingle2Dlinedrawingsevenifthehiddenlinesoftheobjectareinvisible.Now,therearemanymethodshaveemulatedthisability,butwhenthehiddenlinesoftheobjectareinvisible,thesemethodscannotreconstructacomplete3Dobject.Therefore,weputforwardanewalgorithmtosettlethishardproblem.Ourapproachconsistsoftwosteps:(1)infertheinvisibleverticesandedgestocompletethelinedrawing,(2)proposeavertex-basedoptimizationmethodtoreconstructa3Dobject.
简介:Thispaperpresentsanefficienttechniqueforprocessingof3Dmeshedsurfacesviasphericalwavelets.Morespecifically,aninput3Dmeshisfirstlytransformedintoasphericalvectorsignalbyafastlowdistortionsphericalparameterizationapproachbasedonsymmetryanalysisof3Dmeshes.Thissignalisthensampledonthespherewiththehelpofanadaptivesamplingscheme.Finally,thesampledsignalistransformedintothewaveletdomainaccordingtosphericalwavelettransformwheremany3Dmeshprocessingoperationscanbeimplementedsuchassmoothing,enhancement,compression,andsoon.Ourmaincontributionliesinincorporatingafastlowdistortionsphericalparameterizationapproachandanadaptivesamplingschemeintotheframeforprocessing3Dmeshedsurfacesbysphericalwavelets,whichcanhandlesurfaceswithcomplexshapes.Anumberofexperimentalexamplesdemonstratethatouralgorithmisrobustandefficient.
简介:Thispaperpresentsadirectmethodtofindtheinternalfaces.Itusesfoursetsofinformation:1getthecoordinatesofeachpointonthe3Dcompositeobjects;2basedonthe3Dcoordinatestocalculatealltheplaneequationoftwoobjects;3calculatealltheintersectinglinesofthetwoobjectsandexcludetheintersectinglineswhicharenotwithinthescopeoftheplane;4findingtheinternalface,theremainingintersectinglinesformedtheplaneistheinternalfaceofthetwoobjects.Weproposedanewalgorithmforfindinginternalfaces.Thisalgorithmcouldbeadaptedtoanyregularcompositeobjects.Thealgorithmworkswellforfindinginternalfaces.
简介:Aimingatachievingthehighaccuracy3Dmodelfromsliceimages,anewmodelreconstructionmethodusingsliceimagesisproposed.Wantingtoextracttheoutermostcontoursfromsliceimages,themethodoftheimprovedGVF-Snakemodelwithoptimizedforcefieldandraymethodisemployed.Andthen,the3Dmodelisreconstructedbycontourconnectionusingtheimprovedshortestdiagonalmethodandjudgmentfunctionofcontourfracture.Theresultsshowthattheaccuracyofreconstruction3Dmodelisimproved.
简介:1IntroductionMechanicalCADsystemsuse3Dgeometricrepresentationtoformtheglobalproductinformationmodelforsatisfyingthewholelife...
简介:A3D-viewishelpfultoinstantlygraspwhatispresentedinadrawing.Thereexistavarietyofwaystopresentthesamepartwith3D-views.Tofacilitatethechoiceofanoptimumoneamongthem,theworkdividescompositesolidmodelsintothreecategories,soastoconveytheoriginalityofdesignconciselyandaccuratelybyusingtheleast'engineeringlanguage'.
简介:WormandwormgeararemodeledunderdevelopmentenvironmentinAutoCADbasedontheprincipleofordinarycylindricalwormdrive.ThedrawingcommandsavailableinAutoCADareusedtodevelopwormblankandcuttermodels.Thesolidmodelsofwormandwormgearareobtainedthroughtheuseofthecommands,move,rotateandsubtract,tosimulatethegeneratingcuttingmovementonthegearcuttingmachine.Autolisplanguageisutilizedinprogrammingforparametricmodelingofwormandwormgear.Thedevelopedprogramcanautomaticallydrawwormandwormgearwhenusersloadthewlwgprogram,inputthemodulusandthenumberofthreads,handedness,andotherparameters.Theoperationissimpleandaccurate,providingpotentialstospeedupproductdesignprocessandimproveefficiency.
简介:3Dobjectscanbestoredincomputerofdifferentdescribingways,suchaspointset,polyline,polygonalsurfaceandEuclideandistancemap.Momentinvariantsofdifferentordersmayhavethedifferentmagnitude.Amethodfornormalizingmomentsof3Dobjectsisproposed,whichcansetthevaluesofmomentsofdifferentordersroughlyinthesamerangeandbeappliedtodifferent3Ddataformatsuniversally.Thenaccuratecomputationofmomentsforseveralobjectsispresentedandexperimentsshowthatthiskindofnormalizationisveryusefulformomentinvariantsin3Dobjectsanalysisandrecognition.
简介:Basedonthenecessityofthreedimensionalmodelingwithcomputerinteachingreform,thispaperisthesummarizationofreformpracticeofteachingengineeringdrawinginourinstitute.Theteachingreformbeginswiththreedimensionalmodelingthatusedcomputerinsteadofboard.Onthebasisoftargetofteachingreform,setofteachingcontent,arrangementofclasshourandteachingmethod,theresearchofteachingpracticehavebeendone,andverygoodeffectsinteachingofengineeringdrawinghavebeenachieved.