简介:在催化剂P-TSA的作用下,运用原位溶液-凝胶法,将BGPPO、DDM和TEOS合成了具有纳米结构的含磷环氧/硅黏土复合材料,经傅立叶红外转移(FTIR)、核磁共振(NMR)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征后发现,环氧树脂中的硅粘土达到了纳米级尺寸,并且,随着粘土含量的增加,
简介:利用电化学阻抗谱(EIS)方法研究了AF1410钢试样表面在只涂有1层H06-076环氧底漆状态下的腐蚀情况。试验过程采用了加速环境谱。结果表明:AF1410材料在只涂1层H06-076环氧底漆的情况下其抗腐蚀性能较差,尤其在拐角处封漆不好,介质容易从拐角处进入漆层与基体交界面,引起基体材料腐蚀。EIS方法可提前表征有机涂层涂覆下的金属腐蚀行为并评估有机涂层的防护性能。EIS中0.1Hz处的阻抗模值与10Hz处的相位角变化规律一致。
简介:Anewenvironmentalfriendlycatalyst,H4SiW12O40/PAnwaspreparedandidentifiedbymeansofFT-IR,XRDandTG/DTA.Cyclohexanone1,2-propanediolketalwassynthesizedfromcyclohexanoneand1,2-propanediolinthepresenceofH4SiW12O40/PAn.Thefactorsinfluencingthesynthesiswerediscussedandthebestconditionswerefoundout.Theoptimumconditionsare:molarratioofcyclohexanoneto1,2-propanediolis1:1.4,thequantityofcatalystisequalto1.0%offeedstocks,andthereactiontimeis40min.H4SiW12O40/PAnisanexcellentcatalystforsynthesizingcyclohexanone1,2-propanediolketalanditsyieldcanreachover96.5%.
简介:ThevacuuminductionbrazingofSiCparticulatereinforcedLY12alloymatrixcompositeusingAl-28Cu-5Si-2Mgfillermetalhasbeencarriedout.Themicrographofthejointinterfacewasobservedbyscanningelectronmicroscopy.Thejointstrengthwasdeterminedbysheartests.Theresultsshowthatbrazingtemperature,holdingtime,SiCparticlevolumepercentageandpostheattreatmentinfluencejointstrength.SiCparticleshappeninthebrazingseamandthedistributionofSiCparticlesinthejointisnotuniform.Particle-poorzonesinthejointexistnearthebasemetal,andparticleconcentratezonesexistinthecenterofthebrazingseam.Inaddition,thefailureofthecompositeispredominantlyinitiatedbytherootingofSiCparticleinthebrazingseamandthemicro-crackexpandedalongthebrazingseamwithlowenergy.