简介:<正>Asthefirstyearofthenewcenturyandthe10thfive-yearplan,2001broughtsuccessandhappinesstoChina.Meanwhile,theawful9-11terroristattackthrewtheUSeconomyintoturmoilandtheEurohasbeensluggish.Theglobaleconomygrewonly1.09%in2001,contrastingwithChina’s4.7%growthrate(FM).GlobalcapitalflowplungedfromUS$6,000billion(6,000,000,000,000)lastyeartoUS$700billion(700,000,000,000).Manycountriescanhardlymaintainagrowthrateof3%,suchasIndonesia,Malaysia,ThePhilippinesandThailand.Incontrast,China’s
简介:ThepathsforapplyingtheinternationalhumanrightsconventionsinChinashouldberecognizedasfollows:OnthepremiseofrespectingtheConstitutionofChina,systematichumanrightswhichcouldcoordinatetherelationshipbetweentheConstitutionofChinaandinternationalhumanrightsconventions.ThesourceofthehumanrightslegislationobligationsofthelegislativeorgansofChinaistheConstitutionofChina,nottheinternationalhumanrightsconventions.ThelegislatureshouldunderstandandgraspthemaincontentsofthehumanrightslegislationobligationsofthelegislatureaccordingtoParagraph3ofArticle33oftheConstitutionwhiletheinterpretationofthisclausemustbebasedontherelevantprovisionsoftheinternationalhumanrightsconventions.Humanrightslegislativeobligationsofthelegislaturecanbeclassifiedintotwotypes:legislativeprotectingobligationsandlegislativereliefobligationsofhumanrights.TheNPCanditsStandingCommitteeshouldbestructurallyresponsibleforthehumanrightslegislationobligation,andtheStateCouncilandotherorgansoftheStatenotforthelegislationprotectionofhumanrights.AspecialhumanrightslawshouldbeenactedbytheNPC.
简介:Withtheadventoftheeraofeconomicglobalization,theUnitedStateshasintensifieditshumanrightsculturalexpansionasthebaseofitshumanrightsdiplomacy.SomepeopleintheUnitedStatesaretrumpetingabout"humanrightsdialogue"toengagein"transnationalcivilsociety"movementtosell"universalism."ThisnewdevelopmentintheUShumanrightsculturemeritsfullattention.Thispapertriestomakeaninitialanalysisofthisdevelopmentfordiscussionwithexpertsandscholars.
简介:Thereporttothe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)calledforimprovingthegrassrootsautonomymechanismledbygrassrootsPartyorganizations;payingmoreattentiontoenrichingdemocracy,improvingthedemocraticsystemtoensurepeople'sdemocraticelections,democraticdecision-making,democraticmanagementanddemocraticsupervision;andensuringthatthepeopleenjoy
简介:Urbanizationistheprocessofpeoplecontinuingtomovetocitiesandtowns.ItisastagethateveryindustrializingcountryintheworldgoesthroughandanirresistibletrendofChina'seconomicandsocialdevelopment.Asareportbythe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinasaid,'[We]shouldpromotepositiveinteractionbetweenindustrializationandurbanization,andthemutualcoordinationofurbanizationandagricultural
简介:Therefugeedeterminationsystemdirectlyaffectswhetherornotanasylumseekercanobtainacountry’slegalprotection.TherationalconstructionofChina’srefugeedeterminationsystemisnotonlytheneedtocomplywithChina’sobligationsundertheInternationalRefugeeConvention,butalsotherequirementfortheprotectionofthelegitimaterightsofrefugeesinChina.Underthecurrentframeworkofinternationallawanddomesticlaw,weshouldgraduallyimproveChina’slegalsystemofrefugeestatusdetermination,andweshoulddeterminerefugeescreeningagenciesanddefinetheirdivisionoflaborandpowersrationally,accordingtotheactualsituationofChina.Inthemeantime,weshouldattachimportancetoundertakingChina’sinternationalobligationsandstrengtheninginternationalcooperationinrefugeerelief.
简介:AsocialistlegalsystemwithdistinctChinesefeatureshastakenshapein2010asrequiredbythegeneralobjectiveofthe"ruleoflaw"strategyandlegislationworkputforwardbytheParty’s15thnationalcongress.Uptothepresent,Chinahasalreadymade237laws,includingtheConstitution,699administrativedecreesandregulationsandmorethan8,600locallawsandregulations.1Theycoversevenlegalregimes,threetiersoflaws.Lawsconcerninghumanrightsareanimportantcomponent