简介：HistoricaldataregardingZhangHeng'sseismoscopeisnotsingularproof.Actually,thefourearliesthistoricaldocuments,i.e.,ContinuationofHistoriographyofHanDynasty,HistoriographyoftheLaterHan,BookoftheLaterHanandDingRecordallhaverelevantrecordsofitsstructure,size,principle,responsetoearthquakeandactualapplications.Thesefiveaspectsaresupportedbyarchaeologicalresearch,unearthedculturalrelics,historicalearthquakesandmodernseismologicalstudy.Thesehistoricalmaterialscontainagreatdealofspecificinformationaboutthisancientseismoscope.Inconclusion,theauthenticityandreliabilityofZhangHeng'sseismoscopeareverified.

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简介：一个模糊ARTMAP分类器为分类实验ofCBERS-2形象被采用。基本理论并且关于算法处理首先被介绍，在CBERS-2高决定形象上在Shihezi县与一个陆地使用分类实验列在后面。三个分类器被比较：最大的可能性分类器(MLC)，错误背繁殖(BP)分类器，和模糊ARTMAP分类器。比较比MLC和BP的高为模糊ARTMAP分类器显示出可比较地更好的结果，与9.9%和4.6%的全面分类精确性。结果也证明模糊ARTMAP分类器在在CBERS-2形象上识别赤裸的土壤有更好的洞察力。

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简介：DevelopedatColoradoStateUniversity,CASC2D-SEDisaphysically-basedmodelsimulatingthehydrologicresponseofawatershedtoadistributedrainfallfield.Thetime-dependentprocessesinclude:precipitation,interception,infiltration,surfacerunoffandchannelrouting,uplanderosion,transportandsedimentation.CASC2D-SEDisappliedtoGoodwinCreek,Mississippi.Thewatershedcovers21km2andhasbeenextensivelymonitoredbothattheoutletandatseveralinternallocationsbytheARS-NSLatOxford,MS.Themodelhasbeencalibratedandvalidatedusingrainfalldatafrom16meteorologicalstations,6streamgaugingstationsand6sedimentgaugingstations.Sedimenterosion/depositionratesbysizefractionarepredictedbothinspaceandtime.Geovisualization,apowerfuldataexplorationtechniquebasedonGIStechnology,isusedtoanalyzeanddisplaythedynamicoutputtimeseriesgeneratedbytheCASC2D-SEDmodel.

简介：摘要本文主要从H2S的有机成因方面入手，分析了煤矿H2S的BSR微生物硫酸盐还原、TDS热化学分解和TSR硫酸盐热化学还原作用成气条件，并进一步探讨了造成煤矿H2S异常形成的可能条件，对煤矿安全生产具有一定指导作用。

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简介：第二届亚洲流体包裹体研究国际会议ACROFI-2（SecondMeetingoftheAsianCurrentResearchonFluidInclusion）于2008年11月12～14日在印度克勒格布尔（Kharagpur）举行，会议由印度工程学院主办。包括中国、俄罗斯、法国、瑞士、加拿大、澳大利亚、奥地利、伊朗和印度等9个国家的代表约80余人参加了会议。以中国矿物岩石地球化学学会矿物包裹体专业委员会倪培教授、沈昆教授、

简介：Thegrowth,biochemicalcontentandbioaccumulationquantityof2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenylether(BDE-47)inSkeletonemacostatumwerestudiedunderdifferentN:Pratios(1,4,16,64and128).AllcellularbiochemicalcontentsofS.costatumpresenteddecreasingtrendovercultivationtime.Atearlystageofcultivation,thecellularprotein,carbohydrateandlipidinS.costatumpresentedhighervaluesintreatmentsofN:P=4and16.However,theywerelowerinthesetreatmentsatthelatestage,buthigherintreatmentsN:P=1and128.Similarly,BDE-47levelspercellofS.costatumwerehigherintreatmentsofN:P=4and16atearlystageofcultivation,whichwere3.8and3.7ng(106cells)-1,respectively.Atthemiddlestageofcultivation,theBDE-47levelperS.costatumcelllowered;anditfurtherreducedinthetreatmentsofN:P=4and16atthelatestagewiththevalues0.6and0.5ng(106cells)-1,respectively.However,itroseinN:P=128,reachingupto2.3ng(106cells)-1.ComparedwithBDE-47percell,BDE-47peralgalvolumeunderdifferentN:Pratiosdidnotpresentobviousdifference.ThequantityBDE-47accumulatedpercellofS.costatumwaspositivelycorrelatedwithprotein,carbohydrateandlipidpercell;meanwhile,theBDE-47pervolumehadapositivecorrelationwithbiochemicalcontentpervolume.ThevariationofbioaccumulationabilityofBDE-47inS.costatumcanbeexplainedbybiochemicalchangesduetoN:Pratios.

简介：Thetechniqueoncomputingthehorizontalpressuregradientforce(PGF)inRegCM2isimprovedwiththeerrorsubtractionmethod.Moreover,theregionalclimateinJuneof1991inChinaissimulatedbyemployingtheRegCM2.ComparisonwithotherschemesforcomputingthePGFshowsthattheerrorsubtractionmethodcaneffectivelyreducetheerrorofthePGF,improvethesimulationofwindsandalleviatethespuriousprecipitationinsteeptopographicareas.Furthermore,thesimulationofprecipitationinotherareasisinbetteraccordancewiththeobservation.

简介：TheNCARcommunityclimatemodelwasrunfor20yearsandthesimulatedEastAsianclimatewasanalyzedandcheckedagainsttheobservationdata.Itisfoundthatthelarge-scalefeaturesoftheEastAsiaclimateweresimulatedprettywellbythemodel,thoughtherearestillsomediscrepanciesbetweenthemodeloutputandtheobservation.Thesimulatedgeopotentialheight,windandtemperaturefieldsareveryclosetotheobservations.Thelargescalesystemssuchassubtropicalhigh.Mongoliahigh,IndianlowwhichhaveimportantinfluenceontheEastAsiamonsoonalsosimulatedprettywell.Itisalsofoundthatthemoisturefieldisnotsimulatedsowellasthosefieldsmentionedabove.Thesimulatedprecipitationisratherdifferentfromtheobservations.ThesesuggestthatsomephysicalprocessesintheCCM2needtobeimproved.

简介：泡沫能够通过减小流度和储层非均质性的影响提高采收率。数值研究表明，孔隙介质中的泡沫流动是由两种流动状态组成的。在“高值流动状态”中，压力梯度几乎与气体表观速度无关。

简介：TiO2filmswereformedonmetallictitaniumsubstratesbytheanodicoxidationmethodinH2SO4solutionunderthe80VD.C..PhasecomponentandmicrostructurewerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD)andscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM).Watercontactanglesontitaniumoxidefilmsurfaceweremeasuredunderbothdarkandsunlightilluminationconditions.Corrosiontestswerecarriedoutinseawaterunderdifferentilluminationconditionsbyelectrochemistryimpedancespectrum(EIS)andpolarizationcurves.TheresultshowedthattheTiO2filmpreparedbytheanodicoxidationmethodwasanatasewithauniformstructureandwithoutobviousporesorcracksonitssurface.Theaveragewatercontactangleofthefilmwas116.4?indark,incontrasttoanangleof42.7?undertheUVilluminationfor2hours,whichdemonstratesgoodhydrophobicproperty.Theanti-corrosionbehavioroftheTiO2filmwasdecliningwiththeextendedimmersiontime.Underdarkconditions,however,thehydrophobicTiO2filmretardedthewaterinfiltratingintothesubstrate.Theimpedancechangedslowlyandthecorrosioncurrentdensitywas2ordersofmagnitudelowerthanthatwiththefilmilluminatedbysunlight.AllofthosementionedaboveindicatethattheTiO2filmpossessesmuchbetterperformanceunderdarkcondition,anditcanbeappliedasanengineeringmaterialunderdarkseawaterenvironment.

简介：为弥补测高数据在近海区域因为编辑准则被剔除而导致近海测量数据质量不高的缺点,利用5参数模型的两种形式和Ice-2模型对Jason-2卫星在中国南海部分海域的海洋回波波形进行了波形重跟踪的研究,并选择20个海洋回波波形,依据最小二乘原理进行计算、分析、对比,发现5参数模型的指数形式的结果和Ice-2模型结果非常接近.研究结果表明,在开阔的海域,对Jason-2波形进行3种方法波形重跟踪时,可以优先考虑Ice-2模型.波形重跟踪技术能够提高卫星测高数据利用率,为科学研究提供可靠的数据保障.

简介：A2D为水动力学，沉积运输和河的平均深度的模型词法调整被介绍。沉积运输submodel考虑不一致的沉积，床表面armoring，水流带来的碎石运输的方向上的第二等的流动的影响，和河床的横向的斜坡。河岸侵蚀submodel为在degradational或沉积的床进化期间更新河岸几何学合并一个简单模拟方法。模型被用于180灲祬椠据敲獡摥戠??‰楴敭?湡?桴?敭楤湡搠慩敭整?景戠摥氠慯?湩牣慥敳?祢㈠木‰楴敭s

简介：从分析出现最低气温的时刻着手,提出了一个新的求取2时气温的公式。

简介：最近，新大气的总环流大气环流当模特儿(GAMIL：国际机场LASG的格子点大气的模型)在大气的物理(国际机场)的研究所被开发了，中国科学院(CAS)，它基于社区大气的模型版本2(CAM2)大气的研究(NCAR)的国家中心。自从二，模型有一样的物理过程但是不同动态核心，内部二个模型的年度可变性模拟表演被比较。整体途径被用来减少模型内部可变性。一般来说，二个模型的模拟表演是类似的。两个模型在模仿全部的时空可变性和南部的摆动索引有好性能。GAMIL比GAMIL的内部可变性有的CAM2，和模型在东方亚洲冬季发行量模拟更好表现对比CAM2的外部强迫的更好的回答。这些显示动态核心的改进是很重要的。比在低纬度在中间和高纬度有更少的可预测性，这也被验证。