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简介:ThesurvivalanddevelopmentofSMEs(smallandmediumenterprises)isanimportantissuefortheChineseeconomy.Inparticular,businesssuccessioninSMEsisapersistentissue.Businesssuccessioninvolvesselectionofasuccessor,assetinheritance,transferofmanagementrights,accumulationofbusinessconnectionsandtechnologysuccession,andsoforth.Thisallrequiressmoothexecutionofabusinesssuccessionplan.However,manySMEsdonothaveabusinesssuccessionplan,noraretheypreparingone.Ourtaskistoexplorethereasonsthesepreparationsarenotbeingmade.Here,thepurposeofourresearchistogetapictureofthestatusofpreparationsforbusinesssuccessioninSMEsinChina,andtheactualcircumstancesofsuccession,basedontheresultsofafact-findingsurveyofChineseSMEs,andatthesametimebringtothesurfacetheprimaryfactorswhichinfluencepreparationsandplans.Theresultsoftheanalysisshedlightonthestatusofbusinesssuccessionpreparations,successor’sawarenessofissues,decisionmaking,andsoon.Thissurveyhighlightstheawarenessofbusinesssuccessionamongbusinessmanagers.
简介:Thispaperisdevotedtotheanalysisandcomparisonofeco-civilizationconstructionmodesinChinaandmajordevelopedwesterncountries,whichmainlyfocusesonthetypicaladvancedrelatedecocivilizationconstructionmodesindifferentcountries,citiesorcounties.Finally,itmakesacomparativeanalysisathomeandabroad,drawstheconclusionandputsforwardsomemaincountermeasuresandsuggestionsforChina’seco-civilizationconstructiononthebasisoftheexistingresearch.
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简介:Withvillageeliteflowastheclues,thisstudymainlydescribesthedevelopmentoftheHongqivillagecooperativeorganization.Throughanalyzingtheflowconditionindevelopmentprocessofthevillageelitepersonnelinthevillagecooperatives,thispaperexploresthestruggleandcooperationbetweenthedevelopmentsofcooperativesofendogenousforceinruralstructure.Thestudyfoundthatunderthelimitedsituationofruralelitecapacity,asanembeddedbasevillagebottom-upformationofcooperatives,theinternalforcesareconstantlyinatensionstructure,thevariousforcesinthedifferentdevelopmentperiodareconversionbetweenthesymbioticandopposition;Combination,differentiation,struggleofvariousforceswithinthecooperativearesupportedbytheirownwealth,genetic,factionalsocialcapital;thesplitsandrealignmentsofmalignantcompetitionforcescausedbyinternalcooperativesarethekeypowertorestrictthedevelopmentofvillagecooperatives.Thebase-levelcountrysideandcooperativesneedslimitedeliteunityandequilibriumofinternalforcestoobtaineffectivegovernanceandlong-termdevelopment.
简介:Urbanindustrialwastelandmighthavebeenaffectedbytoxicandhazardoussubstancesemittedbytheoriginalproductionactivities.Consequently,pollutionsurveyanalysisandenvironmentalriskassessmentshouldhavebeenconductedbeforeredevelopment.Inthepaper,bysurveyingsoilsamplefromwastedump,tailingpondandsurroundingareainLead-ZincMine,fuzzymathematicsmethodwasadoptedtoestablishFuzzyComprehensiveEvaluationmodelastoanalyzeconditionsofsoilpollutionbyheavymetalandsoilnutrient.ItwouldprovideimportantscientificbasisforpollutioncontrolandecologicalrestorationintheminingareaandthuscarryoutcomprehensiveecologicalrestorationinLead-ZincMine.FuzzyComprehensiveEvaluationresultsindicatedthatsoilpollutionbyheavymetalweresevere.Itcouldgiveprioritytodevelopforestry.MostdeficientsoilnutrientelementswereavailablePandN.Duetothelackofnitrogenandphosphorus,itwasnecessarytoimprovethesoilbeforephytoremediation.
简介:Temporalmapisanisochronalmaptakingtimeasameasuringunit.Ittracesouttheisochronesaccordingtothediscrepancyofthetimedistancebetweenthedifferentsitesfromtheoutsideofthecityandthedowntown.Itcanbeclearandintuitionaltoshowthedifferenttemporalrelationshipsbetweentheoutsideofthecityandthecitycentrewiththetemporalmap.Theproblemoftrafficcongestion,withitspotentialforurbanchaos,hasincreaseddramaticallywithagrowingnumberofvehiclesandthecontinuingaerialexpansionofGuangzhou.Bothtransitrid-ersanddriversfinditisagreatdifficultytotrytoacquirethenecessaryinformationfromurbanspatialmovements.Valuabletimeislostduetotheabsenceofgoodtransportationinformation.So,thepaperanalyzesacaseinGuang-zhoucommunicationwithGeographicInformationSystem(GIS),andusesthemostpopularvehicles,includingbusesandtaxisthatareusedtomeasurethetemporaldistanceinthecity,andthenproposesthedesignofanewmapthatbetterre?ectsthestatusofurbancommunication,andattemptstochangetherelationshipbetweenonepointandanotherpointoftravel,reducingtheamountoftimeallocatedtosuch,oftencomplex,movements.ThispaperalsopointsouttheobstaclesassociatedwithGuangzhou'sexistingtrafficcongestion,andputsforwardastrategyaimedatbetterdefiningtheneedoflinkingthetemporalmaptospatialmapofGuangzhou.