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  • 简介:【摘要】:前急救是急诊患者临床救治中的重要环节之一,在急救护理时,医护人员需要尽快完善病史询问、体征检查等,从而协助临床救助,为后续院内急救提供支持。但是由于急诊患者突然发病,发病场所不固定,加上部分患者出现意识不清、语言障碍、昏迷等症状,医护人员很难获得患者相关信息,影响救治效率。前急救护理流程的应用,可以提前做好急救准备,妥善安排救助措施,确保临床救治措施的有序开展,缩短急救时间,降低患者的死亡风险。文章主要针对前急救护理流程在前急救中的作用展开分析。

  • 标签: 院前急救护理 护理流程 院前急救
  • 简介:摘要:目的:探讨加强前急救护理管理对提高院前救护效果的作用。方法:选取近两年我院收治的200例前急救患者为研究对象,按照前急救护理管理的不同分为观察组和对照组,各100例。观察组实施加强前急救护理管理,对照组实施常规前急救护理管理。比较两组患者的前急救时间、前急救成功率等指标。结果:观察组患者的前急救时间低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组患者的前急救成功率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:加强前急救护理管理可以有效缩短前急救时间,提高院前急救成功率,从而降低死亡率和住院费用,对提高院前救护效果有重要意义。

  • 标签: 院前急救护理 救护效果 管理 成功率
  • 简介:摘要:目的:探究加强前急救护理管理对前救护效果的影响。方法:选取2023年1~9月收治的82例前急救患者,将其作为观察组,同时选取2022年1~9月收治的82例未实施前急救的急诊患者,将其作为对照组,对照组患者实施常规护理干预,观察组患者增加前急救护理管理相关事项。结果:观察组急救患者抢救成功率(97.56%)高于对照组(90.24%),观察组抢救程序时长更短;观察组患者护理满意度(96.34%)高于对照组(91.46%),差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:加强前急救护理管理对前急救效果提升有突出优势,有利于提高抢救成功率,缩短不同急救环节程序所需时间,患者及家属急救护理满意度高,有推广应用意义。

  • 标签: 院前急救 护理管理 院前救护
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  • 简介:摘要:急诊医学是指针对急性疾病和突发事件进行的诊断、治疗和抢救的医学领域。由于急诊医学的时间压力、数据复杂性和病情危急程度等因素,医生需在最短时间内做出准确的诊断和治疗决策。因此,急诊医生需要熟练掌握各种临床决策技术,在保证患者安全的情况下,快速科学地进行诊断和治疗。本文将介绍几种常用的急诊医学临床决策方法,并讨论它们在急诊医学实践中的应用。

  • 标签: 急诊医学 临床决策 诊断 治疗 抢救
  • 简介:AbstractA 32-year-old lady presented to us at 6 months of gestation with acute pancreatitis due to parathyroid hormone-dependent hypercalcemia and with insulin-dependent hypoglycemia, owing to parathyroid adenoma and possibly insulinoma, respectively. The parathyroid adenoma was localized on the magnetic resonance imaging of the neck; however, imaging for the insulinoma could not be done due to the gravid state. Due to the simultaneous occurrence of tumours in two endocrine glands, namely, parathyroid gland and pancreatic islet cells, a diagnosis of MEN-1 (multiple endocrine neoplasia) was considered, which is very rarely seen in pregnancy. Her hypercalcemia was effectively managed with cinacalcet and alcohol ablation of the parathyroid adenoma while her hypoglycemic episodes were managed with short and long-acting octreotide injections during the antenatal period. She had a full-term cesarean delivery, with no maternal or neonatal complications, except for transient neonatal hypoglycemia. The patient was followed up for 1 year after her delivery with no further episodes of hypercalcemia and hypoglycemia, on medical management. Tc99m sestamibi scan was done after delivery which confirmed the presence of a left inferior parathyroid adenoma. MEN-1 with pregnancy thus poses a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge and our case highlights the role of multimodal medical therapy for successful management.

  • 标签: Pregnancy Hypercalcemia Parathyroid adenoma Insulinoma MEN-1
  • 作者: Wu Su-Wen Zhou Qiong-Jie Xiao Xi-Rong Xiong Yu Liang Huan Shen Jie Barrett Jon Wang Hong Li Xiao-Tian
  • 学科: 医药卫生 >
  • 创建时间:2020-08-10
  • 出处:《生殖与发育医学(英文)》 2020年第01期
  • 机构:Department of Obstetrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200011, China,Department of Obstetrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200011, China; Women’s Health and Perinatology Research Group, Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway,Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada,Department of Obstetrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200011, China; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200030, China
  • 简介:AbstractObjective:Ultrasound determination of chorionicity is poor in early pregnancy in China. In an effort to increase the accuracy rate of prompt chorionicity determination, clinical training was provided to primary care physicians. This study assesses the effects of implementing clinical guidelines on chorionicity determination.Methods:A multi-centered cohort study was conducted between January 2014 and June 2017 in 12 hospitals without fetal medicine centers. In 2014, the obstetricians and ultrasound physicians were trained in clinical practice and ultrasound examination relating to chorionicity determination. Linear and binary regression analyses were conducted to identify the effects of introducing the new protocols, including the diagnosis rate of chorionicty and perinatal outcomes, taking the data from 2014 as a baseline. Pregnancy outcomes were additionally adjusted for maternal age.Results:During the period of this study, 3,599 twin pregnancies from 12 centers were enrolled, and a total of 2,998 twin pregnancies were extracted. The rate of overall chorionicity determination, including antenatal and postpartum diagnosis, increased successively from 49.5% in 2014 to 93.5% in 2017 (P < 0.0001). The rate of ultrasonic chorionicity diagnosis before 14 weeks increased from 25.2% in 2014 to 65.0% in 2017 (P < 0.0001). These changes were associated with decreasing incidence of preterm birth, a lower risk of stillbirth, whether for one (P = 0.0456 in 2016) or two fetuses (P = 0.0470 in 2016; P = 0.0042 in 2017) and a decreased rate of admission to neonatal intensive care unit (43.0% in 2014, 37.4% in 2017; P = 0.0032).Conclusions:The implementation of a clinical practice guideline improved both overall and early chorionicity determinations. Regular training workshops of antenatal care are recommended to further promote capability in clinical diagnosis and treatment.

  • 标签: Chorionicity Determination Clinical and Ultrasound Training Community Hospitals Guideline Implementation Pregnancy Outcome
  • 简介:摘要目的探讨加强前急救护理管理在前救护中的应用效果。方法选取深圳市急救中心2020年10月至2021年5月304例前急救患者资料进行回顾性研究,随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组152例。观察组男80例、女72例,年龄(38.49±2.47)岁;对照组男78例、女74例,年龄(39.28±2.64)岁。对照组采取常规前急救护理管理,观察组采取加强前急救护理管理。对比两组急救所需时间、病死率以及护理满意度。统计学方法采用独立样本t检验、χ2检验。结果观察组转移回时间、达到患者处时间、出车反应时间均低于对照组[(6.28±2.12)min比(12.26±2.84)min、(7.64±2.18)min比(13.51±3.51)min、(2.12±0.57)min比(3.20±0.68)min],两组比较差异均有统计学意义(t=5.201、4.632、5.102,P=0.016、0.013、0.024);观察组病死率显著低于对照组[5.92%(9/152)比27.63%(42/152)](χ2=25.657,P<0.001);观察组护理满意度高于对照组[98.68%(150/152)比75.66%(115/152)](χ2=36.033,P<0.001)。结论通过加强前急救护理管理可有效缩短急救所需时间,降低病死率,提升家属的护理满意度。

  • 标签: 院前急救 急救所需时间 护理管理 应用效果 病死率 护理满意度
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  • 简介:【摘要】目的:探究前急救患者诊治中应用前急救创伤评分方法的效果。方法:选取2019年6月至2021年6月我院收治的前急救患者138例,根据入院先后顺序分为对照组69例与试验组69例,对照组采取常规前急救,试验组采取前急救创伤评分方法急救,对比两组急救满意度、临床急救效果。结果:试验组与对照组急救满意度分别为97.10%、78.26%,试验组较对照组高,有统计学差异,P<0.05;试验组转运死亡率、植物生存率、伤残率及治愈率优于对照组,有统计学差异,P<0.05。结论:前急救中应用前急救创伤评分法,可减少患者死亡,提高预后,促进急救满意度提升,具有较高的临床推广及应用价值。

  • 标签: 诊治效果 院前急救 院前急救创伤评分
  • 简介:目的对本医院的前急救质量控制体系进行探讨,旨在不断提高院前救治成功率、降低死亡率,减少医疗差错及医疗事故的发生.方法结合本医院的前急救中心实际情况,评估前急救质量控制体系的作用,对本医院的前急救中心的医疗行为进行质量评价.结果本医院的前急救中心质量控制后平均出车时间缩短,急危重病人抢救成功率及患方满意度提高.结论前急救质量控制体系适应本地经济社会的情况,能提高院前急救质量,有利于改善医患关系.中图分类号R169文献标识码B文章编号1008-6315(2015)10-0599-02

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  • 简介:北京市东城区卫生局副局长林杉多年分管医院基建工作,针对当前医院基建发展现状。他有自己的看法——

  • 标签: 医院基建 卫生局 东城区 北京市
  • 简介:中国科学院在《中国现代化报告2072》中,建议中国人每天的参考食谱为:粮食6两(300克);肉四两(200克);蔬菜六两(300克);油一两(50克):鸡蛋一两(50克);鱼肉二两(700克);水果半斤(250克);奶一斤(500克)。

  • 标签: 食谱 中科院 中国现代化 中国科学院
  • 简介:摘要前急救护理工作所承担的职责是配合医生对病人的伤情进行迅速准确的评估、做出初步的诊断、处理致命的伤情或症状,并将伤员迅速安全地转运、快速而有效的治疗。良好的准备是急救单元快速出动先决条件,科学规范的急救护理程序是提高抢救成功率的保证,护士敏捷的应急能力和熟练的抢救技术是确保成功的基础。

  • 标签: 院前急救 护理
  • 简介:加强急救中心的建设,摸索前急救的模式。我急救中心经过两年来的探索,摸索出了具有自己特色的急救模式。有良好的硬件设备,高素质的医护人员,严格遵照急救规定,铁的纪律,规范化的急救措施,正是这些良好的体制,在前急救中获得了良好的效果。

  • 标签: 院前急救 急救模式