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简介：Veryrecently,BelleannouncedtheirobservationofΥ(5S)!bJ!(J=0;1;2),indicatingthattheΥ(5S)!bJ!decaysalsohavelargedecaywidths,i.e.,themeasuredbranchratiosofΥ(5S)!bJ!are<3:410??3,(1:640:23+0:30??0:22)10??3,and(0:570:220:07)10??3withJ=0;1;2,respectively[1].ItshouldbenoticedthateventhoughthetreelevelcontributionstoΥ(5S)!bJ!(J=0;1;2)shouldbestronglysuppressedduetotheOkubo-Zweig-Iizuka(OZI)rule,suchlargedecaywidthsareobserved,whichagaininspiresourinterestinunderstandingsuchquantities.Inthiswork,weproposethatthecontributionfromthehadronicloopshouldbeconsideredinstudyingΥ(5S)!bJ!.

简介：Inthisarticle,wetaketheX(5568)asthediquark-antidiquarktypetetraquarkstatewiththespin-parityJ~P=0~+,constructthescalar-diquark-scalar-antidiquarktypecurrent,carryouttheoperatorproductexpansionuptothevacuumcondensatesofdimension-10,andstudythemassandpoleresidueindetailswiththeQCDsumrules.WeobtainthevalueM_X=(5.57±0.12)GeV,whichisconsistentwiththeexperimentaldata.ThepresentpredictionfavorsassigningtheX(5568)tobethescalartetraquarkstate.

简介：在脉冲X射线测量中,当出射X射线粒子总数低于108时,通过闪烁体成像测量角分布的方法难以获得结果。提出了一种将准直孔阵列、快时间响应闪烁体和多路延时光纤相结合的电流型测量方法,通过记录不同角度的瞬时脉冲波形,能够实现ns以下小焦斑快脉冲X射线角分布的测量。基于该方法研制的测量系统在亚ns重复频率快脉冲硬X射线源上进行了实验验证,获得了距源20cm处的角分布数据。

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简介：ThispaperconstructstheinteractionpotentialoftheSH(X2Π)radicalbyusingthecoupled-clustersinglesdoubles-approximate-triplestheorycombiningthecorrelation-consistentquintuplebasissetaugmentedwiththediffusefunctions,aug-cc-pV5Z,inthevalencerange.Employingthepotential,itaccuratelydeterminesthespectroscopicparameters.ThepresentDe,Re,ωe,ωeχe,αeandBevaluesareof3.7767eV,0.13424nm,2699.846cm?1,47.7055cm-1,0.2639cm-1and9.4414cm-1,respectively,whichareinexcellentagreementwiththoseobtainedfromthemeasurements.Atotalof19vibrationalstateshasbeenfoundwhenJ=0bysolvingtheradialSchrdingerequationofnuclearmotion.Thecompletevibrationallevels,classicalturningpoints,initialrotationandcentrifugaldistortionconstantswhenJ=0arereportedforthefirsttime,whichareingoodaccordwiththeexperimentalresults.Thetotalandvariouspartial-wavecrosssectionsarecomputedfortheelasticcollisionsofsulfurandhydrogenintheirgroundstatesatlowtemperatureswhentwoatomsapproacheachotheralongtheSH(X2Π)potentialenergycurve.Overtheimpactenergyrangefrom1.0×10-11to1.0×10-4a.u.,eightshaperesonanceshavebeenfoundinthetotalelasticcrosssections.Foreachshaperesonance,theresonantenergyisaccuratelycalculated.Carefulinvestigationshavepointedoutthattheseresonancesresultfromthel=0,1,2,3,4,6,7,8partial-wavecontributions.

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简介：由用计算机模拟调查的相对论的电子过时的人或物短脉搏激光散布的线性Thomson。它被看那～3的强烈激光脉搏散布3fs在半最大值的完整的宽度，与γ_的一个电子0=10起始的精力，在向后的方向与2.5nm的光子波长产生76attoseconds的超短波的、搏动的放射。一个高度相对论的电子产生的散布放射与更低的相对论的精力电子产生的那相比以它的脉搏宽度和尖分发有优异质量。

简介：TheelectronicpropertiesandtopologicalphasesofThXY(X=Pb,Au,Pt,PdandY=Sb,Bi,Sn)compoundsinthepresenceofspin–orbitcoupling,usingdensityfunctionaltheoryareinvestigated.TheThPtSncompoundisstableintheferromagneticphaseandtheotherThXYcompoundsarestableinnonmagneticphases.Bandstructuresofthesecompoundsintopologicalphases(insulatorormetal)andnormalphaseswithingeneralizedgradientapproximation(GGA)andEngel–Voskogeneralizedgradientapproximation(GGAEV)arecompared.TheThPtSn,ThPtBi,ThPtSb,ThPdBi,andThAuBicompoundshavetopologicalphasesandtheotherThXYcompoundshavenormalphases.Bandinversionstrengthsandtopologicalphasesofthesecompoundsatdifferentpressurearestudied.Itisseenthatthebandinversionstrengthsofthesecompoundsaresensitivetopressureandforeachcompoundasecond-orderpolynomialfittedonthebandinversionstrengths–pressurecurves.

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简介：给出了有关误差传递协方差的定义,提出了对不等式|σxy|σxσy的证明及应用。

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简介：能量转化和守恒定律，恩格斯曾称之为“伟大的运动基本定律”，而上海“明珠线”轻轨是现代交通的标志性工程，它的站台的节能设计，渗透着伟大定律的哲理．本文通过透视旨在让这个永恒的自然科学丰碑映射绚丽的时代色彩，同时充分地体现《物理课程标准》“从生活走向物理，从物理走向社会”的崭新理念．

简介：由于行波管是电子对抗争夺电磁权的关键微波器件，因此发达国家都非常重视行波管的研发并对我国一直进行严厉的封锁政策，许多重要管型至今在国内未见实物。耦合腔行波管在带宽与效率等高频特性方面具有非常广阔的选择空间，提高耦合腔行波管的性能是目前我国真空微波器件研究中要解决的关键问题之一。提出了x波段大功率连续波耦合腔行波管的设计。结合理论分析和数值模拟，对模型腔进行了微波冷侧调试，详细描述了耦合腔慢波线的调谐以及带内不平度的测量和调整，给出了测试结果。

简介：采用直流X射线连续能谱照射晶体,以极小的步进角,测量一定角度范围内,不同入射角度下的衍射能谱,通过提取各个角度衍射能谱中同一能量X射线的衍射强度,微分得到该能量的平晶摇摆曲线。与传统测量方法相比,该方法具有更大的X射线能量测量范围,可通过一次角度扫描,同时给出多个能量的摇摆曲线。利用该方法开展了16~21keV区间内LiF（200）平晶摇摆曲线的相对强度标定,结果表明,晶体摇摆曲线的半高宽随X射线能量增加而缓慢减小,而峰值强度随X射线能量增加则缓慢增加,在入射能谱强度变化较大区间内,该方法测量结果的不确定度较大。

简介：Temperatureanddensityasymmetrydiagnosisiscriticaltoadvanceinertialconfinementfusion(ICF)science.Amultimonochromaticx-rayimager,MMI,recordsthespectralsignaturefromanICFimplosioncorewithtimeresolution,2Dspatialresolutionandspectralresolution.Whilenarrow-bandimagesand2Dspace-resolvedspectrafromtheMMIdataconstrainthetemperatureandthedensityspatialstructureofthecore,theaccuracyoftheimagesandthespectrahighlydependsonthequalityoftheMMIdataandtheprocessingtools.Here,wesyntheticallyinvestigatethecriterionforreliableMMIdiagnosticsanditseffectsontheaccuracyofthereconstructedimages.Thepinholearraytiltdeterminestheobjectspatialsamplingefficiencyandtheminimumreconstructionwidth,w.Whenthespectralwidthassociatedwithwissignificantlynarrowerthanthespectrallinewidth,thelineimagesreconstructedfromtheMMIdatabecomereliable.TheMMIsetuphastobeoptimizedforeveryapplicationtomeetthiscriterionforreliableICFdiagnostics.

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简介：Magnetoplasmonicsensorsareattractivecandidatesforultrasensitivechemicalandbiomedicalsensorapplications.Avarietyofferromagneticmetalthinfilmshavebeenusedformagnetoplasmonicdeviceapplications,yetthedependenceofsensorperformanceontheopticalandmagneto-opticalpropertiesofferromagneticmetalmaterialshasbeenrarelystudied.Inthiswork,wereportthestudyofenhancedmagneto-opticalKerreffect（MOKE）andsensingperformanceinAu∕FexCo1-xbilayermagneto-opticalsurfaceplasmonresonance（MOSPR）transducers.TheopticalconstantsofFexCo1-x（x=0,0.29,0.47,0.65,and1）inasputter-depositedAu∕FexCo1-xdevicearecharacterizedbytheattenuatedtotalinternalreflection（ATR）method.FexCo1-xthinfilmsshowdifferentMOKEsasafunctionofthechemicalconcentration,withthehighesttransverseMOKEsignalobservedinFe0.7Co0.3.Indexsensingperformanceiscloselyrelatedtothematerial’sopticalandmagneto-opticalconstants.BystudyingthesensingperformanceintheparameterspaceoftheAu∕FexCo1-xbilayerthicknesses,thehighestsensitivityisfoundtobe0.385（theoretical）and0.306RIU-1（experimental）intheAu∕Fe0.7Co0.3MOSPRdevices.OurresearchhighlightstheinfluenceoftheopticalpropertiesofferromagneticmaterialtodevicesensitivityinMOSPRtransducers.ThehighsensitivityinAu∕FexCo1-xMOSPRdevicesmakethesestructuresattractivecandidatesforchemicalandbiomedicalsensingapplications.

简介：12MeV直线感应加速器（LIA）能够产生能量约12MeV、束流强度2．2kA的电子束，电子束经过长距离的传输、聚焦后被打击到高原子序数材料的轫致辐射靶（如钽）上，在靶正前方1m处可以产生具有上百伦琴剂量的X光，X光经过准直后可以对物体进行闪光照相。设计了一种X光探测器，利用多层吸收拟合法来对12MeVLIA的X光能谱进行实验测量。