简介：介绍1^#、2^#竖炉利用加工后的海砂矿生产高钛球的生产实验方案及过程控制。并就生产过程参数的变化情况进行分析,采取相应的调整措施。在工业生产实验的基础上,总结生产实践取得的经验和技术。

简介：利用纳米Si02粒子本身所具备的优良性质，通过物理或化学方法使其与不同材料如金属、半导体、无机或有机材料复合，可以制得各种具有特殊性能的纳米复合材料。该文概述了纳米Si02的优异性能；综述了纳米Si02属、纳米Si02／无机和纳米Si02／有机复合材料的研究现状及进展，其中对纳米Si02／有机复合材料的综述最详，计有纳米SiO2/酯类、纳米Si02胺类、纳米Si02／木材、纳米Si02／环氧树脂、纳米Si02／聚烯烃类和纳米Si02／橡胶等6类复合材料。此外，还指出了有待进一步探索与开发的问题，并对其发展做了展望。

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简介：采用水热法制备平均粒度约300nin的六方相Bi2Te3纳米粉末。再以Bi2Te3粉末为原料，采用封管熔炼法制备N型（Bi2Te3）0.9（AgxBi2-xSe3）0.1（x为Ag的摩尔分数。x=0.1，0.2，0.3，0.4）合金粉体材料，通过快速热压制备N型（Bi2Te3）0.9（AgxBi2-xSe3）0.1块状热电材料。在300~550K温度范围内研究该材料的热电性能与Ag掺杂量之间的关系，以及热压工艺对材料热电性能的影响。结果表明在775K，40MPa条件下烧结20min后材料的相对密度达到97％以上，晶粒大小在3gm左右。当Ag掺杂量x=0.2时，在300K温度下热导率达到最小值0.71W／mK，同时获得最高的热电优值（ZT值）1.07。

简介：EffectofMnsubstitutionforFeincubicLavesZr0.1Tb0.9(Fe1-xMnx)2andY0.1Tb0.9(Fe1-xMnx)2com-poundsispresented.Similarresultsinbothsystemsareobtained:ThestructureandthemagnetismofTbFe2arebothinfluencedslightlybyasmallamountofYorZrsubstitutionforTb;Withincreasingxvalue,thelatticeconstantincreasesmonotonously;theCurietemperaturedecreaseslinearly;whilesaturationmagnetizationincreaseslinearly.ForthesmallamountofMnsubstitutionforFeinbothsystems,magnetostrictionissignificantlylargerthanthatinthepureironalloys.Thelargestmagnetostrictionof|γ‖-|γ|=2200×10-6atmagneticfieldof2×107/4πA/misobtainedforY0.1Tb0.9(Fe0.95Mn0.052.

简介：将95％Mg＋3％Ni＋2％MnO2混合粉末在行星式高能球磨机中充氢反应球磨100h，利用X射线衍射（XRD）和扫描电镜（SEM）对球磨后的粉体进行表征，并研究其与水反应的动力学性能。结果表明，充氢球磨能对Mg-3Ni-2MnO2进行充分的氢化，Mg全部形成MgH2。制备的氢化态Mg-3Ni-2MnO2复合粉末的颗粒尺寸为0．1～5gm，晶粒尺寸在1～40nm之间。复合物在二次去离子水中水解时，随温度升高，放氢量增加，当温度为343K时，在20min内放出的氢气达到理论放氢量的91-3％，有望成为1种新的安全高效氢源技术。Avrami指数的数值变化表明，氢化态Mg-3Ni-2MnO2复合粉体的水解过程中，不同阶段其水解机理有所不同。

简介：Awhitelong-lastingphosphorCa2MgSi2O7:Dy3+waspreparedbythesolid-statereaction.Astrongbandpeakedat260nmwasshownintheexcitationspectrumof578nmemission,whichmightbeattributedtotheoxygendeficiencyofthehost.Afterirradiatedwith254nmfor4min,thewhiteafterglowofthesamplecouldbeseenfor3h.Moreover,thedepthsandfrequencyfactorsoftrapcenterswerecal-culatedfromthethermo-luminescencecurveofthesample,whichindicatedthatthetrapcenterscorrespondingtothe414Kbandweremorehelpfultothelong-lastingphosphorescence.

简介：对304不锈钢2B板表面边鳞缺陷进行扫描电镜和能谱分析,并结合其整个生产工艺参数分析,得出铁素体当量高是导致边鳞缺陷发生的主要原因。根据上述原因提出了相应的改进建议。

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简介：酒钢2号高炉2013年8月大修开炉后,由于炉型尺寸、部分设备、原燃料条件跟上代炉役不一样,故操作制度不能照搬上代炉役的,需要重新探索适宜的操作制度,指导大修后的高炉生产,优化高炉经济技术指标。

简介：美国宇航局在加州帕萨迪纳的喷气推进实验室研究成功了一种制造YBa2Cu3O7-α高温超导电缆（封装在金属套管内）的新方法。据称,这种方法成本较低,过程易于控制,且对各种前体材料有很强的适应能力。该法分4个步骤:生产具有化学（配）比的前体（Precursor）粉;将前体粉包封在金属套管内;用轧制的方法使前体粉固结;在液态锂金属浴槽内进行处理,使之转变成超导组

简介：TheTiO2nanomembranedopedbyREionswerepreparedbymixingREionsintoTiO2solutionandthephoto-catalyticpropertiesofthecoatingglasswithTiO2membranedopedbyREionstomethylbenzenedegradationunderultravioletwereinvestigated.AFMphotoesshowthatthesurfaceofcoatingglasswithTiO2nanomembranedopedbyCe3+,Ce4+,Y3+arecomposedofparticleswithdiametersof30～50nm.Theresearchesonphoto-catalyticpropertiesprovethatthesurfaceofcoatingglasswithTiO2nanomembranedopedbyREionspossessesgoodphotocatalyticpropertiesunderultravioletandthedegradationpercentsofmethylbenzenearemorethan90%whenthedegradationtimeisshorterthan160min.WhenthemoleratioofCe3+,Y3+,Ce4+toTiO2is0.002thedegradationpercentsofmethylbenzenearerespectively92.85%,91.87%and91.15%under254～365nmultravioletin50μg·ml-1methylbenzenesolution.ThephotocatalyticabilityofthesurfaceofcoatingglasswithTiO2nanomembranedopedbyCe3+underultraviolettodegrademethylbenzeneincreasesastheconcentrationsofREionsincreaseandtheiroptimumpercentageofdegradationare98.50%,97.50%and96.35.5%respectively.Thehighertheconcentrationofmethylbenzenesolutionthelowerthepercentsofthemethylbenzenedegradationofthecoatingglassare,andthebiggertheratiooftheareasofcoatingglasstothevolumeofmethylbenzenesolutionthehigherthedegradationeffectofmethylbenzeneis.

简介：Ceriasphereswithdifferentsizesandsulfurizedproductswithcorrespondingmorphologywerepreparedbyhydrothermalandgas-solidreactionmethodat600–800°CunderCS2atmosphereforashorttime,respectively.Dimensionaleffectinpreparationofγ-Ce2S3wasfirstlyinvestigatedbymeansoftechniquessuchasscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),X-raydiffraction(XRD),thermalgravimetricanalysis(TGA)andspectrophotometer.Theresultsshowedthatwhenceriananoparticleswithsmallsizewereusedasprecursors,theγ-Ce2S3couldbepreparedatthelowertemperatureandthebadlysinteredproductswereobtained;whenceriananoparticleswithlargesizewereemployedasprecursors,pureγ-Ce2S3wasdifficultlyobtainedevenifthetemperaturewasupto800°Candtheproductstendedtokeeptheiroriginalsize.Theheat-resistancepropertyoftheγ-Ce2S3withlargesizewasbetterthanthesmallerone,andthepureγ-Ce2S3preparedfromprecursorwithsmallsizehadagoodpigmentaryperformance.

简介：1提高风温的作用高炉所消耗的热量中,有20%来自于风温,风温是煤气返回高炉的再使用,是节能的标志,同时由于风温的使用,使得高炉下部温度充足,渣铁物理热充沛,对维护炉况有极大

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简介：经过槽下系统的设备改造,实现了槽下过筛,入炉粉率降低,为一系列的技术进步提供了基础保障,阐述了各项生产技术进步与生产实践.

简介：Thedifferencesofreductionbehaviorsbetweenironorelumpandpelletswerestudiedbyconductinglowtemperaturereductiondegradation,staticloadreductionanddroplettests.Thesetestssimulatedtheconditionsofreductiontemperatureandhydrogen-containinggasinCOREX.Duetoitsdensestructureandlowporositycomparedwithpellets,lumporepossessespoorreductiondegradationindex(RDI)andslowerreductionrateinearlyandmediumreactionstages,showingsignsoflowerstrength,lowersofteningandmeltingtemperatures,aswellasawidermeltingzoneandhigherΔP.Thatprovidessomebasistoexplainthephenomenaofdifferentialpressurerise,metallizationdeclineandmorestickingaftertheusageoflumporeinCOREXplant.

简介：CeO2nanoparticles(nano-CeO2p)wereaddedintolasercladdedNiCoCrAlYcoatingsonNi-basedsuperalloysubstratetoimprovethemicrostructureandproperties.Scanningelectronmicroscope(SEM),X-raydiffractometer(XRD),micro-hardnesstester,andheattreatmentfurnacewereemployedtoinvestigatetheirmorphologies,phases,micro-hardnessandthermalshockresistance,comparedwiththecoatingwithoutnanoparticlesadded.Theresultsshowedthatthemicrostructureandpropertiesofthecoatingswiththeaddition...

简介：Inthepresentstudy,sampleswereextensivelycollectedthroughoutthestainlesssteelmanufacturingprocess.Thethree-dimensionalmorphologyofinclusionswasrevealedbynon-aqueoussolutionelectrolysis.Thehighconcentrationofaluminuminferrosiliconcausedtheincrementof[Al]sinsteelandAl2O3ininclusions,whichledtothehighermeltingtemperatureofinclusions.ItwasconcludedthattheapplicationoflowAlferrosiliconandcalciumtreatmentcouldpreventtheformationofAl2O3-richinclusions.

简介：随着国家环保政策的逐步落实,＂十二五期间＂将有更多钢铁企业开始实施烧结烟气脱硫项目,市场上较成熟的脱硫技术主要是应用于燃煤电厂的,目前在烧结烟气脱硫领域尽管有不少脱硫技术应用,但是还存在不少局限性。本文以氨法脱硫技术在南钢炼铁新厂360m2烧结烟气脱硫中的实际应用为例阐述了氨法脱硫技术的应用情况,进一步探讨氨法脱硫技术在烧结烟气脱硫领域的应用前景。