学科分类
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16 个结果
  • 简介:Theliningofblastfurnacemaybedamagedpartly,sothatgunningrepairisneeded.Thebondingstrengthofboundarysurfacebetweentherepairinglayerandremainedliningofblastfurnacehasbeenstudiedbythermalsimulation.Thefactorsinfluencingthebondingstrengtharetheingredientgunningrepairtemperature,remainedliningconditionandwatercontentofgunningrefractory.Thebondingstrengthdecreaseswiththeincreasesofremainedliningtemperature.

  • 标签: 补炉料 耐火材料 实验研究 化学组成 二氧化硅 氧化铝
  • 简介:Thermodynamicdatabasesareveryusefultoanalyzethecomplexchemicalreactionshappeninginhightemperaturematerialprocesses.Anaccuratethermodynamicdatabasebasedonphysicallysoundthermodynamicmodelscanprovidethermodynamiccalculationsofusefulphasediagramsandcomprehensivechemicalreactionsrelatedtorefractorycorrosioninsteelmakingprocesses.Inthisstudy,theFactSagethermodynamicdatabase,oneofthemostcomprehensivethermodynamicdatabasesforoxidesystemsamongothercommercialsoftware,isreviewedinparticularforthesteelmakingrefractoryresearch,andseveralapplicationstorefractorycorrosionarepresented.

  • 标签: 热力学数据库 耐火材料 炼钢过程 化学反应 材料腐蚀 热力学模型
  • 简介:Dreippingelectrolytesintosilicasol,gellingreactionwilloccur,Theresearchindicates:thisisacomplicatedphysicemistrycourse,whichconsistsofapre-reactionandapolymerizaion,Theformercontrolsthewholecourse,andinwhichelectroniclayersofthesol'sparticlesbe-comemoreandmorethiner,butwithincresingofthesolconcentration,itscontrolforcewillbediminished,tillthefast-coagulation,thegellingcousebecomeso-controlled,Thelatterisanin-finitepolymericchani-reaction.Theresultofgelatinationistoproduceaverybigplymericmolecule-gel,whichinvolvesinallspace,includesallwater,anditsmolecularweightisin-definitebig.Theresearhalsoindicates:thedy-namiccourseofthegellingcouldbedescribedquantitaivelybyanexperienceformula:lgt=-nlgc+B,Allofthecharacteristicvalueshavedefinitephysicalmeaning,Electronicvalueofthecontrary-inosisthebiggestinfluentialfactor,thenaturesofthecontrary-ionsandthenaturesofthesame-electronic-inoshaveafewinfluentialforcesonthecharacteristicvalues,Thetemperatureincreasingmakesthegellingreactionfast.

  • 标签: 动力学 硅溶胶 凝胶层 耐火材料
  • 简介:Someoftheprogressmadeinourlaboratoriesincollaborationwithindustryinresearchanddevelopmentworkonhighperformanceoxide-nonoxidecompositesformetallurgicalapplicationshasbeenreviewed.(1)SiAlONbondedcorundumcompositesforblastfurnaceusagehavebeenproducedbyreduction-nitridationsinteringathightemperature,usingbauxiteinsteadofaluminainthematrix.(2)LowcarbonAl2O3-SiAlONslideplatematerialssuccessfullyusedinhighqualitysteelcontinuouscastinghavebeendevelopedinwhichmostorallofthegraphiteinAl2O3-Cbrickisreplacedbybauxite-basedβ-SiAlON.(3)Al/SimetalbondedAl2O3-Cmaterialcharacterizedbylowcarboncontent,lowfiringtemperatureandin-situformationofcarbidesandnitridesathightemperatureduringservicearefoundtopossessveryhighhotstrengthandverygoodthermalshockresistanceandhavealsobeensuccessfullyusedasslideplatesinladlesandtundishesforhighqualitysteelcasting.

  • 标签: 冶金材料 耐火材料 氧化物 技术性能
  • 简介:Inthiswork,thefactorsandparametersofatestmethodonabrasionresistanceatelevatedtemperatureswerediscussedandresearched.Firstofall,theprecisiontestsofthetestmethodonabrasionresistanceatelevatedtemperatureswereconductedin8laboratories.Theresultssuchasthestandarddeviationandreproducibilityshowgoodrepeatabilityandreliability.Therelationshipbetweenthestabilityofrefractoryperformanceandthestandarddeviationoftheirwearvaluewasanalyzed.ThentheimpactoftheheattreatmentconditionofunshapedrefractoriesandoxidationofSiCsandasabrasiveonthelostvolumeofthetestedspecimenswasresearched.

  • 标签: 不定形耐火材料 高温耐磨性 试验方法 测试方法 标准偏差 热处理条件
  • 简介:Focusingonhighenergyconsumptionofrefractories,ourresearchworksaboutmonolithicrefractorieswereintroduced,suchasbauxite-basedcorundum,microporouslight-weightbauxite-basedclinker,light-weightalumina-richspinel,magnesiamicropowder,fast-dryingrefractorycastablesofblastfurnace,largearealong-lifefast-sinteringflingrefractoriesforconverter,high-strengthlight-weightmullitecastablesforladlepermanentliner,high-strengthandlow-conductivityforsterite-vermiculiteinsulatingboard,basicshotcretingcastablesforladlepermanentliner,magnesiacalciagunningmixforRHrefiningfurnace,andlight-weightcastablesinpetrochemicalindustry.

  • 标签: 不定型耐火材料 轻质浇注料 耐火浇注料 应用 节能 喷射混凝土
  • 简介:Toenhancetheservicelifeofmagnesiabasedslagdam,compositeslagdamwasdesignedtobecastwithaluminamagnesiacastablesinslaglineandmagnesiacastablesinmoltensteelzone.Workabilityofthemagnesiacastablesfortheslagdamwasimprovedandasuitablevibrationshapingmethodwasadoptedtocombineitwithaluminamagnesiacastables.Theresultshows:(1)workabilityandsettingperformanceofmagnesiacastablescanbeimprovedtomatchwithaluminamagnesiacastablesbyadjustingsettingretarderandwaterreducingagent,andaddingpropersilicafume;(2)compositeslagdamcanbepreparedwithaluminamagnesiacastablesandtheimprovedmagnesiacastables,whetherbyup-downcompositemethodorright-leftcompositemethod;inordertogetfullvibrationandmakeinterfacefluctuationhaveproperamplitude,thevibrationtimeofthetwomethodsaftertwodifferentcastablescontactwitheachotheris3and2.5minutes,respectively;(3)theresultoftheon-sitetestprovesthatthedesignaimsforreducingpollutiontohotmetalandimprovingcorrosionresistancehavebeenachieved.

  • 标签: 镁质浇注料 氧化铝 复合铸铁 耐腐蚀性能 成型方法
  • 简介:Inordertoprolongtheservicelifeofthecoolingzoneoflargescalecokedryquenchingovens,sixkindspossiblerefractoriesforthecoolingzoneoflargescalecokedryquenchingovens:SiCcontainingbrickA,SiCcontainingbrickB,mullite-andalusitebrick,spinelcontainingbrick,zirconiacontainingbrick,corundum-mullitebrickandgradeBmullitebrick,wereanalyzedinproperties.ItisfoundthatthecoolingzoneliningadoptingSiCcontainingbricksormullite-andalusitebrickshasmuchlongerservicelife.Basedonthis,anewtypeofwearresistantbrickwasdeveloped.Thebrickhasacompressivestrengthof135MPa,awearlossof2.10cm~3(onlyaquarterofthatofthegradeBmullitebrick),andahigherbulkdensitythanthegradeBmullitebrick.Theapplicationofthebrickina140t·h~(-1)cokedryquenchingovenshowedthatitperformedbetterthanthegradeBmullitebrick.Thecoolingzoneadoptingthenewbrickshasalowercokedischargingtemperature,whichisbeneficialtotheenhancementofheatrecoveryefficiencyandsteampowergeneration.

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