简介:ThelimitsofparameterγinFASTTCParestudiedinthispaper.AcontinuoustimefluidflowmodelofthelinkbufferisconsideredtocreatealinearcontrolsystemrelatedtoFASTTCP.Linearingthefluidflowmodelandwindowcontrolmodel,theLaplacetransformversionofcongestioncontrolsystemarepresented.Itresultsinanegativefeedbacksystemwithopenlooptransferfunction.WiththeanalysisofNyquistcurveofthesystem,asufficientconditiononasymptoticalstabilityofFASTTCPcongestionwindowrelatedtotheparameterγisobtained.Packetlevelns-2simulationsareusedtoverifythetheoreticalclaims.
简介:Amongtheavailableclusteringalgorithmsindatamining,theCLOPEalgorithmattractsmuchmoreattentionwithitshighspeedandgoodperformance.However,theproperchoiceofsomeparametersintheCLOPEalgorithmdirectlyaffectsthevalidityoftheclusteringresults,whichisstillanopenissue.Forthispurpose,thispaperproposesafuzzyCLOPEalgorithm,andpresentsamethodfortheoptimalparameterchoicebydefiningamodifiedpartitionfuzzydegreeasaclusteringvalidityfunction.TheexperimentalresultswithrealdatasetillustratetheeffectivenessoftheproposedfuzzyCLOPEalgorithmandoptimalparameterchoicemethodbasedonthemodifiedpartitionfuzzydegree.
简介:Thispaperstudiestheexponentialstabilityofintervaltime-varyingdynamicalsystemwithmultidelay.Bythematrixmeasureanddelaydifferentialinequality,somesufficientconditionsforexponentialstabilityofintervaltime-varyingdynamicalsystemwithmultidelayareestablished.Theseconditionsareanimprovementandextensionoftheresultsachievedinearlierpapers.Finally,anumericalexampleisgiventodemonstrateourresult.
简介:Thecontrollabilityandobservabilityofnetworkedcontrolsystemsarestudied.Aimingatthenetworkedcontrolsystemwithtime-varyingdelay,thesufficientandnecessaryconditionsforcompletecontrollabilityandcompleteobservabilityofthesystemarepresented,respectively.BecauseofMarkovcharacteristicofthenetwork-induceddelay,intermsofstochastictheory,asufficientandnecessaryconditionforcompletelymeanvaluecontrollabilityofnetworkedcontrolsystemsisobtained.Further,theconditionsthatthecontrollabilityandobservabilityofnetworkedcontrolsystemsareequivalenttotheinitialtime-invariantsystemaregiven.Controllabilityandobservabilityrealizationindexesarealsodiscussed,respectively.Thenumericalexampledemonstratestheeffectivenessoftheproposedtheory.
简介:Inthispaper,exponentialstabilityofHopfield-typeneuralnetworkswithtime-varyingdelaysareanalyzed.ByusingtheLyapunovfunctionalmethod,sufficientconditionsareobtainedforgeneralexponentialstabilities.Atthesametime,theoutputfunctionsdonotsatisfytheLipschitzconditionsanddonotrequiretherntobedifferentialorstrictlymonotonouslyincreasing.Moreover,allresultsareestablishedwithoutassuminganysymmetryoftheconnectionmatrix.Amtmericexampleispressentedtoshowtheeffectiveofthesecriteria.
简介:Thereadoutintegratedcircuit(ROIC)technologyisoneofthecriticaltechnologiesintheresearchofaninfraredfocalplanearray(IRFPA).Basedonthevirtualinstrumenttechnology,asystemforparametertestofROICisdevelopedforIRFPA.Thecomplexprogrammablelogicdevice(CPLD)isappliedintothesystemtoincreaseitsflexibility.Withhighreliabilityandprecision,alongwiththeintegratedsoftwareandhardwareenvironment,thesystemcantestallkindsofROICs.
简介:Accordingtothebiasedanglesprovidedbythebistaticsensors,thenecessaryconditionofobservabilityandCramer-Raolowboundsforthebistaticsystemarederivedandanalyzed,respectively.Additionally,adualKalmanfiltermethodispresentedwiththepurposeofeliminatingtheeffectofbiasedanglesonthestatevariableestimation.Finally,Monte-Carlosimulationsareconductedintheobservablescenario.Simulationresultsshowthattheproposedtheoryholdstrue,andthedualKalmanfiltermethodcanestimatestatevariableandbiasedanglessimultaneously.Furthermore,theestimatedresultscanachievetheirCramer-Raolowbounds.
简介:Anewadaptiveestimatorfordirectsequencespreadspectrum(DSSS)signalsusingfourth-ordercumulantbasedadaptivemethodisconsidered.Thegeneralhigher-orderstatisticsmaynotbeeasilyappliedinsignalprocessingwithtoocomplexcomputation.Basedonthefourth-ordercumulantwith1-Dslicesandadaptivefilters,anefficientalgorithmisproposedtosolvetheproblemandisextendedfornonstationarystochasticprocesses.Inordertoachievetheaccurateparameterestimationofdirectsequencespreadspectrum(DSSS)signals,thefirststepusesthemodifiedfourth-ordercumulanttoreducethecomputingcomplexity.Whilethesecondstepemploysanadaptiverecursivesystemtoestimatethepowerspectruminthefrequencydomain.Inthecaseofinterceptedsignalswithoutlargeenoughdatasamples,theestimatorprovidesgoodperformanceinparameterestimationandwhiteGaussiannoisesuppression.Computersimulationsareincludedtocorroboratethetheoreticaldevelopmentwithdifferentsignal-to-noiseratioconditionsandrecursivecoefficients.
简介:DuringthecrystalgrownbyVBM,thesolid/liquidinterfaceconfigurationsgreatlyinfluencethequalityofas-growncrystals.Inthispaper,finiteelementmethod(FEM)wasusedtosimulatethegrowthprocessofCdZnTecrystal.Theeffectsofdifferentcruciblemovingratesandtemperaturegradientofadiabaticzoneoncrystalgrowthrateandsolid-liquidinterfaceonfigurationwerestudiedaswell.Simulationresultsshowthatwhencruciblemovesattherateofabout1mm/h,whichisnearlyequaltocrystalgrowthrate,nearlyflatsolid/liquidinterfaceandlittlevariationofaxialtemperaturegradientnearitcanbeattained,whicharewellconsistentwiththeresultsofexperiments.CdZnTecrystalwithlowdislocationdensitycanbebtainedbyemployingappropriatecruciblemovingrateduringthecrystalgrowthprocess.
简介:Evaluationofqualityofsingingisanissuesubjectivelyrealizedbytheexperts.Thispaperpresentstheresultsoftheanalysisofthevibratoparameterinthesinging.Thewell-knownfactistheexistenceofvibratoofsufficientqualityinthevoicesofprofessionalsingers.Theauthorsfocushereonthechoralvoicestoassessthequalityoftheirsingingfromthepointofviewofthevibratoparameter.Themethodpresentedhereisdevelopedtoevaluatethevibratowhilesingingunderconditionsclosetotherealones.Thestudywascarriedoutontherecordingsofthemembersofanacademicchoir.Asaresultoftestsitwasfoundthatnotallsingerspresentthesamequalityofvibratointermsofdeviationofvibratoconfidence(STDCV).
简介:Anoveloptimizationalgorithmcalledstochasticfocusingsearch(SFS)forthereal-parameteroptimizationisproposed.Thenewalgorithmisaswarmintelligencealgorithm,whichisbasedonsimulatingtheactofhumanrandomizedsearching,andthehumansearchingbehaviors.Thealgorithm'sperformanceisstudiedusingachallengingsetoftypicallycomplexfunctionswithcomparisonofdifferentialevolution(DE)andthreemodifiedparticleswarmoptimization(PSO)algorithms,andthesimulationresultsshowthatSFSiscompetitivetosolvemostpartsofthebenchmarkproblemsandwillbecomeapromisingcandidateofsearchalgorithmsespeciallywhentheexistingalgorithmshavesomedifficultiesinsolvingcertainproblems.
简介:Analgorithmofhighlymaneuveringtargettrackingisproposedtosolvetheproblemoflargetrackingerrorcausedbystrongmaneuver.Inthisalgorithm,anewestimator,namedasmulti-parameterfusionSinger(MF-Singer)modelisderivedbasedontheSingermodelandthefuzzyreasoningmethodbyusingradialaccelerationandvelocityofthetarget,andappliedtotheproblemofmaneuveringtargettrackinginstrongmaneuveringenvironmentandoperatingenvironment.ThetrackingperformanceoftheMF-Singermodelisevaluatedandcomparedwithothermanueveringtrackingmodels.ItisshownthattheMF-Singermodeloutperformsthesealgorithmsinseveralexamples.
简介:ThispaperinvestigatesaMultiple-InputMultiple-Output(MIMO)schemecombiningTransmitAntennaSelectionandreceiveMaximal-RatioCombining(TAS/MRC)intime-varyingRayleighfadingchannels.Wefirstpresentnewclosed-formexpressionsforoptimalreceivedSignal-to-NoiseRatio(SNR),whichisexpressedinpolynomialform.Theseareusedtoanalyzeergodiccapacity,outageprobabilityandBitErrorRate(BER)ofTAS/MRCsystems.Numericalresultsarepresentedtovalidatethetheoreticalanalysis.
简介:UsingTime-VaryingAR(TVAR)modelandadaptivenotchfilterisanewmethodforthenon-stationaryjammersuppressioninDirectSequenceSpreadSpectrum(DSSS).TheperformanceofTVARmodelforInstantaneousFrequency(IF)estimationwillbeaffectedbysomefactorssuchasbasisfunctions.Focusingonthisproblem,theoptimalbasisfunctionofTVARmodelfortheIFestimationoftheLFMsignalisobtainedinthispaper.Besidesthedepthandwidthofnotching,thephasepropertiesofnotchfilteraffecttheSignal-to-Interferenceplus-NoiseRatio(SINR)ofcorrelationoutputtothenarrowbandjammersuppressioninDSSS,inresponsetotheproblemtheclosedsolutionofcorrelationoutputSINRimprovementhasbeenderivedwhenasinglefrequencyjammerpassesthroughdirectIIRnotchfilter,anditsperformancehasbeencomparedwiththoseoffivecoefficientFIRfilters.Later,anovelmethodforLFMjammersuppressionbasedonFourierbasisTVARmodelanddirectIIRnotchfilterisproposed.Thesimulationresultsshowtheeffectivenessoftheproposedmethod.
简介:Theproblemoftherobustfaultdetectionfilterdesignfortime-varyingdelaysswitchedsystemsisconsideredintheframeworkofmixedH_-/H_∞.Firstly,theweightedH_∞performanceindexisutilizedastherobustnessperformance,andtheH_-indexisusedasthesensitivityperformanceforobtainingtherobustfaultdetectionfilter.ThenanovelmultipleLyapunov-Krasovskiifunctionisproposedforderivingsufficientexistenceconditionsoftherobustfaultdetectionfilterbasedontheaveragedwelltimetechnique.Byintroducingslackmatrixvariable,thecouplingbetweentheLyapunovmatrixandsystemmatrixisremoved,andtheconservatismofresultsisreduced.Basedontherobustfaultdetectionfilter,residualisgeneratedandevaluatedfordetectingfaults.Inaddition,theresultsofthispaperaredependentontimedelays,andrepresentedintheformoflinearmatrixinequalities.Finally,thesimulationexampleverifiestheeffectivenessoftheproposedmethod.
简介:Thetime-frequencyanalysisofthesignalacquiredbyasingleground-basedmicrophoneshowsatwo-dimensionalinterferencepatterninthetime-frequencyplane,whichiscausedbythetimedelayofthereceivedsignalemittedfromalowflyingaircraftviathedirectpathandtheground-re-flectedpath.Amodelisdevelopedforestimatingthemotionparametersofanaircraftflyingalongastraightlineataconstantheightandwithaconstantspeed.MonteCarlosimulationresultsandex-perimentalresultsarepresentedtovalidatethemodel,andanerroranalysisofthemodelispresentedtoverifytheeffectivenessoftheestimationschemeadvocated.