简介:【摘要】目的:探究对老年急性结石性胆囊炎患者实行优质护理干预的临床价值。方法:选取我院2021.1-2022.6期间收治的86例老年急性结石性胆囊炎患者,采用简单随机化分组方式,将患者分为两组,分别为对照组(43例)以及观察组(43例)。对照组患者接受常规护理干预,观察组患者在对照组的基础上接受优质护理干预,比较两组患者以下指标:并发症发生率、心理状况。结果:对比两组患者并发症发生率,观察组明显较佳(P<0.05)。对比两组患者心理状况,观察组明显较佳(P<0.05)。结论:对老年急性结石性胆囊炎患者实行优质护理干预,可显著改善患者不良心理状况,可减少患者并发症发生率,值得推广。
简介:摘要目的研究探讨急性结石性梗阻性胆囊炎实施胆囊切除术的手术方法,并分析期临床疗效。方法回顾性分析我院近几年来接收并采用胆囊切除术治疗的急性结石性梗阻性胆囊炎患者的临床资料,进行归纳总结最后得出结果与结论。结果我院于2005年04月~2010年08月接收并采用胆囊切除术治疗的急性结石性梗阻性胆囊炎患者58例,总有效率为91.38%,术后所有患者均未出现出血、感染、胆漏等胆囊切除术后综合征并发症。结论根据患者病情采用胆囊切除术治疗的急性结石性梗阻性胆囊炎患者的临床疗效显著,术后不良反应以及并发症在本组实验中均未出现,可见胆囊切除术是一种较为安全可靠地方法。
简介:摘要目的探讨急性结石性胆囊炎患者实施腹腔镜胆囊切除术的护理干预效果,为急性结石性胆囊炎患者提供优质的护理措施与相关的实际医学依据。方法将84例患者随机分为对照组和观察组,各42例,对照组给予常规护理措施,观察组给予综合护理措施;比较两组的手术及术后情况、总有效率、总满意率。结果观察组的手术时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间、住院时间等均明显小于或短于对照组(P<0.01);观察组的临床总有效率和总满意率分别为90.5%、88.1%,均明显高于对照组的64.3%、66.7%(P<0.05);观察组的并发症发生率为16.7%,明显低于对照组的38.1%(P<0.05)。结论结石性胆囊炎患者实施综合护理干预后,加快术后恢复,提高总有效率和总满意率,降低并发症发生率。
简介:摘要胆囊结石与急性结石性胆囊炎是外科常见病。我国已进入老龄化社会,老年患者是胆囊结石与急性结石性胆囊炎的高发群体,其外科诊疗策略需要个体化制定,根据患者的病情和所在医疗机构的医疗水平综合选择合理的诊疗方法。对于身体状况较好,能耐受手术者建议以手术治疗为主,首选是以腹腔镜胆囊切除术为主的微创手术。对于病情复杂或者患者全身情况不适宜行腹腔镜手术等情况,开腹手术更为适宜,可同时配合应用其他微创治疗措施。对于无法耐受手术治疗的患者可选择穿刺、内镜、介入等手段,联合药物进行保守治疗,争取获得手术治疗机会或改善预后。本文收集国内外最新研究文献,对老年人胆道生理及老化特点、胆囊结石与急性结石性胆囊炎的诊断与治疗最新研究进展作一回顾及综述。希望本文能对此类疾病的临床诊治提供参考,并对未来研究进行思考与展望。
简介:摘要目的探究急性结石性胆囊炎患者实施胆囊切除术的护理疗效。方法选择我院自2017年1月-2018年12月收治的97例行腹腔镜胆囊切除的急性结石性胆囊炎患者,将其随机分为2组。对照组49例,观察组48例,对照组给予一般护理,观察组给予综合护理,对比两组患者护理疗效。结果观察组与对照组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间及住院时间对比,前者均少于后者,P<0.05;观察组护理满意度为95.83%,对照组为69.39%,相对比,P<0.05。结论给予行胆囊切除术的急性结石性胆囊炎患者综合护理干预可明显缩短手术时间、住院时间,术后排气时间也明显提前,术中出血量明显减少,且护理满意度较高,值得借鉴。
简介: 【摘要】目的 研究分析急性结石性胆囊炎患者实施胆囊切除术的护理疗效。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院自 2015年 1月 -2017年 12月收治的 97例行腹腔镜胆囊切除的急性结石性胆囊炎患者,将其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并随机分为 2组。对照组 49例,观察组 48例,对照组给予一般护理,观察组给予综合护理,对比两组患者护理疗效。结果 观察组与对照组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间及住院时间对比,前者均少于后者, P<0.05;观察组护理满意度为 95.83%,对照组为 69.39%,相对比, P<0.05。结论 给予行胆囊切除术的急性结石性胆囊炎患者综合护理干预可明显缩短手术时间、住院时间,术后排气时间也明显提前,术中出血量明显减少,且护理满意度较高,值得借鉴。 【关键词】 急性结石性胆囊炎;胆囊切除术;护理疗效 Objective to study and analyze the nursing effect of cholecystectomy in patients with acute calculous cholecystitis. Methods the objective of this study was to select 97 cases of acute calculous cholecystitis with laparoscopic cholecystectomy in our hospital from January 2015 -2017 December. The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed and divided into 2 groups randomly. Control group 49 cases, observation group 48 cases, the control group was given general care, the observation group was given comprehensive nursing, compared two groups of patients nursing effect. Results the time of operation, the amount of bleeding, the time of postoperative exhaust and the time of hospitalization were compared between the observation group and the control group, the former was less than the latter, P<0.05, the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.83%, the control group was 69.39%, and the contrast, P<0.05. Conclusion the comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with cholecystectomy for acute calculous cholecystitis can obviously shorten the time of operation, the time of hospitalization, the postoperative exhaust time is also obviously ahead of time, the amount of bleeding in the operation is obviously reduced and the satisfaction of nursing is high, which is worth reference.
简介: 【摘要】目的 探究急性结石性胆囊炎患者实施胆囊切除术的护理疗效。方法 选择我院自 2018年 1月 -2019年 12月收治的 97例行腹腔镜胆囊切除的急性结石性胆囊炎患者,将其随机分为 2组。对照组 49例,观察组 48例,对照组给予一般护理,观察组给予综合护理,对比两组患者护理疗效。结果 观察组与对照组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间及住院时间对比,前者均少于后者, P<0.05;观察组护理满意度为 95.83%,对照组为 69.39%,相对比, P<0.05。结论 给予行胆囊切除术的急性结石性胆囊炎患者综合护理干预可明显缩短手术时间、住院时间,术后排气时间也明显提前,术中出血量明显减少,且护理满意度较高,值得借鉴。 【关键词】 急性结石性胆囊炎;胆囊切除术;护理疗效 [Abstract] Objective To explore the nursing effect of cholecystectomy in patients with acute calculous cholecystitis. Methods 97 cases of acute calculous cholecystitis treated by laparoscopic cholecystectomy from January 2018 to December 2019 were randomly divided into two groups. 49 cases in the control group, 48 cases in the observation group, general nursing in the control group, comprehensive nursing in the observation group, and nursing effect in the two groups were compared. Results compared with the control group, the operation time, intraoperative hemorrhage, postoperative exhaust time and hospitalization time of the patients in the observation group were less than those in the control group (P < 0.05); the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.83%, and that of the control group was 69.39%, P < 0.05. Conclusion comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with acute calculous cholecystitis undergoing cholecystectomy can significantly shorten the operation time, hospitalization time, exhaust time after operation, reduce the amount of bleeding during operation, and have a high degree of nursing satisfaction, which is worth learning.
简介:摘要目的主要分析对急性结石性胆囊炎患者采用胆囊切除术的护理干预效果。方法选取2014年1月到2015年1月于我院急性结石性胆囊炎采用腹腔镜手术治疗的患者共60例,分为干预组(在对照组基础上进行综合护理干预)和对照组(进行常规的护理),分析两组护理的效果。结果经研究可知对照组中治愈26.7%(8/30)、有效60%(18/30)、无效13.3%(4/30);干预组中治愈83.3%(25/30)、有效16.7%(5/30)、无效0例;对照组总有效率86.7%显著低于干预组100%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对急性结石性胆囊炎患者,进行综合护理能大幅度提高治愈率,有效缩短住院时间,术后恢复明显加快,病情得到改善,具有临床使用价值。