简介:摘要经阴道子宫切除术的临床应用价值。方法自2005年5月至2017年8月,对我科选取120例有切除子宫手术指征,子宫活动度良好、估计无或轻度盆腔粘连、有经阴道分娩史,且排除盆腔子宫内膜异位症及生殖器恶性肿瘤的患者,行阴式子宫切除术。结果120例阴式手术成功、安全,适用于有切除子宫手术指征,子宫活动度良好、估计无或轻度盆腔粘连、有经阴道分娩史,且排除盆腔子宫内膜异位症及生殖器恶性肿瘤。结论经阴道子宫切除术平均手术时间短、术中出血量少、手术并发症发生率低、术后排气时间早、体现微创观念,创伤少,术后恢复快,安全可行,手术方式容易掌握,体表不留瘢痕,在基层医院应当推广应用。
简介:摘要目的讨论研究阴式子宫肌瘤切除术的临床疗效与意义。方法随机选取我院妇科100例子宫肌瘤患者。随机分组为A、B组,各50例。A组患者应用阴式子宫肌瘤切除术进行治疗;B组患者传统开腹手术治疗。比较两组患者治疗后疗效满意程度、恢复人数及疾病恢复时间等各项指标。结果治疗后疗效满意人数及复发人数比较显示采用阴式子宫肌瘤切除术治疗组患者其治疗满意人数及术后复发人数均显著优于使用开腹手术组患者(P<0.05)。治疗后经期恢复时间及手术操作时间比较显示A组患者其经期恢复时间及手术时间显著优于B组(P<0.05)。结论行阴式子宫肌瘤切除术具有不开腹、无切口、恢复快且创伤小等优势。操作简单、安全性高,手术后并发症及复发率较低,能够显著改善患者生活质量。
简介:摘要目的探讨阴式子宫瘢痕妊娠病灶清除手术患者的护理要点。方法对我院2008年1月至2011年3月收治的31例患者行阴式瘢痕妊娠病灶清除手术,进行围手术期护理。结果31例手术成功,无并发症,围手术期的护理有效地消除了患者的思想顾虑,使手术取得良好的效果。结论阴式子宫瘢痕妊娠病灶清除术围手术期护理对保障手术成功有较重要意义。
简介:摘要目的比较分析腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫切除(LAVH)与阴式子宫切除(VH)的效果。方法选取我院2010年7月至2012年7月收治的120例行子宫切除术的患者,随机将她们分为LAVH组和VH组两组,每组平均60例,比较两组患者的手术时间、下床活动时间、术后并发症等情况。结果和VH组相比,LAVH组患者的手术时间、术后肛门排气时间明显偏长,出血量明显偏少,相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);但在下床活动时间、术后并发症等方面差异没有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论LAVH和VH具有相近的手术效果,但是VH只适用于无粘连、子宫小的患者,手术适应症具有明显的受限性,而LAVH具有比VH更为广泛的手术适应症,并且开腹手术的视野较为清晰,值得在临床广为推广.
简介: 【摘 要】目的:研究阴式子宫切除手术应用于子宫脱垂临床治疗中发挥的作用。方法:选择 2017年 8月至 2019年 8月本院接受阴式子宫切除手术 +阴道前后壁修补术治疗的 60例子宫脱垂患者,设为观察组,另选择同期在本院接受传统阴道前后壁修补术治疗的 60例子宫脱垂患者,归为对照组,对比两组患者临床疗效。结果:观察组患者经治疗取得痊愈、显效和无效效果的依次有 42例、 18例和 0例,最终治疗有效率为 100%;对照组经治疗获得痊愈效果和显效效果的分别有 23例和 27例,其余 10例治疗无效,对照组最终治疗有效率为 83.3%,观察组治疗有效率显著高于对照组( P<0.05)。观察组手术时间为( 42.5±6.8)分钟,明显长于对照组的( 34.5±4.6)分钟( P<0.05);两组患者术中出血量比较不具备统计学意义( P>0.05)。结论:针对子宫脱垂患者,选择阴式子宫切除手术 +阴道前后壁修补术进行联合治疗,能够大大提高临床治疗效果,疗效显著。 【关键词】阴式子宫切除术;阴道前后壁修补术;子宫脱垂患者;效果 [Abstract] Objective: To study the role of vaginal hysterectomy in the clinical treatment of uterine prolapse. Methods: from August 2017 to August 2019, 60 cases of uterine prolapse treated by vaginal hysterectomy + repair of anterior and posterior walls of vagina were selected as the observation group, and 60 cases of uterine prolapse treated by traditional repair of anterior and posterior walls of vagina in the same period were selected as the control group to compare the clinical efficacy of the two groups. Results: 42 cases, 18 cases and 0 cases in the observation group were cured, effective and ineffective, and the final effective rate was 100%; 23 cases and 27 cases in the control group were cured and effective, and the remaining 10 cases were ineffective, and the final effective rate in the control group was 83.3%. The effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The operation time of the observation group was (42.5 ± 6.8) minutes, which was significantly longer than that of the control group (34.5 ± 4.6) minutes (P < 0.05); there was no significant difference in the amount of bleeding between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion: for the patients with uterine prolapse, the combination of vaginal hysterectomy and repair of the anterior and posterior walls of the vagina can greatly improve the clinical treatment effect, and the curative effect is significant.
简介: 【摘 要】目的:研究阴式子宫切除手术应用于子宫脱垂临床治疗中发挥的作用。方法:选择 2016年 8月至 2018年 8月本院接受阴式子宫切除手术 +阴道前后壁修补术治疗的 60例子宫脱垂患者,设为观察组,另选择同期在本院接受传统阴道前后壁修补术治疗的 60例子宫脱垂患者,归为对照组,对比两组患者临床疗效。结果:观察组患者经治疗取得痊愈、显效和无效效果的依次有 42例、 18例和 0例,最终治疗有效率为 100%;对照组经治疗获得痊愈效果和显效效果的分别有 23例和 27例,其余 10例治疗无效,对照组最终治疗有效率为 83.3%,观察组治疗有效率显著高于对照组( P<0.05)。观察组手术时间为( 42.5±6.8)分钟,明显长于对照组的( 34.5±4.6)分钟( P<0.05);两组患者术中出血量比较不具备统计学意义( P>0.05)。结论:针对子宫脱垂患者,选择阴式子宫切除手术 +阴道前后壁修补术进行联合治疗,能够大大提高临床治疗效果,疗效显著。 【关键词】阴式子宫切除术;阴道前后壁修补术;子宫脱垂患者;效果 [abstract] Objective: To study the role of vaginal hysterectomy in the clinical treatment of uterine prolapse. Methods: From August 2016 to August 2018, 60 patients with uterine prolapse who underwent vaginal hysterectomy plus vaginal anterior and posterior wall repair were selected as observation group. Another 60 patients with uterine prolapse who underwent traditional vaginal anterior and posterior wall repair at the same time in our hospital were selected as control group. The clinical effects of the two groups were compared. 。 Results: 42 cases, 18 cases and 0 cases were cured, markedly effective and ineffective after treatment in the observation group, and the final effective rate was 100%. 23 cases and 27 cases were cured and markedly effective in the control group, and the remaining 10 cases were ineffective. The final effective rate of the control group was 83.3%. The treatment of the observation group was 100%. The efficiency was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The operation time of the observation group was (42.5 + 6.8) minutes, which was significantly longer than that of the control group (34.5 + 4.6) minutes (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the blood volume between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion: For patients with uterine prolapse, vaginal hysterectomy combined with vaginal anterior and posterior wall repair can greatly improve the clinical curative effect, and the curative effect is remarkable.
简介:摘要目的探讨阴式子宫切除术患者围手术期护理体会。方法选取我院在2013年8月至2014年10月份期间行阴式子宫全切术的患者共60例,对患者在围手术期制定详细的护理计划,实施针对性的综合护理干预。结果经过围手术期精心的综合护理后,术后患者无并发症的发生,60例患者均顺利完成手术并痊愈出院,所有患者对护理方式的满意度达到了100%。结论对于行子宫切除术的患者来说,不仅要选择适当的手术时机,及时的进行治疗,还需要做好围手术期的护理工作,这样一来可以进一步提高患者手术的配合度以及手术的成功率,促进患者尽快康复,减少术后并发症的发生,提高患者术后的生活质量,值得临床推广及应用。
简介:摘要目前微创技术广泛应用于妇科临床手术,对阴式子宫切除术患者进行全面护理与一般子宫切除术护理相比,既有一般性要求又有特殊性的要求。本文结合临床护理,总结阴式子宫切除术的护理体会。