简介:对锂离子电池(LIB)正极材料尖晶石LiMn2O4和LiCoO2与LiBF4作溶质电解液的匹配性进行了研究。用X射线衍射法(XRD)对正极材料的结构进行了表征,采用循环伏安法测定了电解液的氧化分解电位,将充放电试验与傅里叶变换红外光谱测试(FTIR)相结合考察了LiMn2O4和LiCoO2与电解液的匹配性。结果表明:LiMn2O4对电解液的匹配性都很好,其第三循环放电容量(D3)最高可达122.1mAh/g。而LiCoO2对电解液则有一定的选择性:与LiBF4/EC+DMC(1∶1)匹配性较好,而与另两种的匹配性则很差,D3仅为73.9mAh/g、53.3mAh/g;FTIR测试表明充放电过程中LiCoO2表面与这两种电解液发生了激烈的反应。
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简介:РоссийскийспортвгодыВеликойОтечественнойвойныИзвестныйнамкомплексГТО1нетолькопомогалкрепитьобороннуюмощьСССР,ноиоткрывалфеноменальныеспортивныеталанты.
简介:Dibromobiphenylreactedwithcynomethylanioninammoniaunderirradiationtoformnucleophilicbis-substitutedproductinhighyieldwithoutsubstantialmonosubstitutedproduct.Quantumyieldsfortheformationsofbis-andmonosubstitutedproductswerefoundtobe85.6and2.3×10-6respectively,whilethecorrespondingpseudo-first-orderrateswere6.9×10-3and5.2×10-10mol.L-1.S-1.Blockupthepossibleelectrontransferof4-brome-4’-cyanomethylbiphenylylradicalanionto4-cyanometbyl-biphenylylradicalandbromineion.