简介:摘要:目的:探究扩张型心肌病( DCM)心律失常的发病机制及临床特点。方法:选取在本院住院治疗的 DCM患者 90例作为研究对象,对所有患者均实行心电示波、超声心动图、胸片及常规心电图等检查,并分析其心律失常的临床特点及发病机制。结果:经心电监测、常规心电 图等检查显示, 90例患者心律失常常见类型为窦性心动过速,室性早搏次之,这两者发生率比其他类型心律失常发生率高,差异有统计学意义 ( P< 0.05)。但心律失常发生类型与心功能分级及心室内径无明显关系,差异无统计学意义。结论: DCM患者心律失常发病率较高,并且具有 多种类型,其发病机制与多种因素有关。
简介: [摘要 ]目的 探讨经纤维支气管镜局部治疗支气管扩张咯血的护理效果。方法 选择 2017年 12月~ 2018年 7月于我院经纤维支气管镜局部治疗的 84例支气管扩张咯血患者作为此次研究对象,随机将患者分为对照组与观察组,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施综合护理干预,比较两组患者护理效果。结果 观察组患者的咯血停止时间与住院天数要显著短于对照组( P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为 97.62%,对照组护理满意度为 80.95%,观察组护理满意度要显著优于对照组( P<0.05)。结论 加强经纤维支气管镜局部治疗支气管扩张咯血患者的综合护理干预能够获得良好的护理效果,可显著加快患者恢复,值得推广。 [关键词 ]纤维支气管镜;支气管扩张咯血;护理 [abstract] Objective To explore the nursing effect of local treatment of hemoptysis due to bronchiectasis by fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Methods 84 patients with hemoptysis due to bronchiectasis treated by fiberoptic bronchoscope in our hospital from December 2017 to July 2018 were selected as the study subjects. The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group was given routine nursing care, while the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of this, and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results The hemoptysis stopping time and hospitalization days in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P < 0.05); the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 97.62%, and that of the control group was 80.95%. The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Strengthening the comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with bronchiectasis and hemoptysis treated by fiberoptic bronchoscope can obtain good nursing effect, and can significantly accelerate the recovery of patients, which is worthy of promotion.
简介:摘要:总结了 1例在急诊利用胃肠减压技术结合床旁超声救治急性极度胃扩张患者的护理经验。护理要点:用 28FR胃管经口手动抽吸,并利用床旁超声评估抽吸效果和胃管在胃内的位置,以免损伤胃壁。经过 24小时的救治,腹胀腹痛憋气的症状明显减轻, 60小时以内,自主排便排气恢复。
简介:摘要目的探讨经纤维支气管镜局部治疗支气管扩张咯血的护理效果。方法选择2017年12月~2018年7月于我院经纤维支气管镜局部治疗的84例支气管扩张咯血患者作为此次研究对象,随机将患者分为对照组与观察组,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施综合护理干预,比较两组患者护理效果。结果观察组患者的咯血停止时间与住院天数要显著短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为97.62%,对照组护理满意度为80.95%,观察组护理满意度要显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论加强经纤维支气管镜局部治疗支气管扩张咯血患者的综合护理干预能够获得良好的护理效果,可显著加快患者恢复,值得推广。
简介:【摘要】目的:探讨扩张性心肌病患者采取倍他乐克的效果。方法: 2018年 1月至 2019年 1月接收的扩张性心肌病患者中,抽取 20名进行研究,随机将其分为实验 1组和实验 2组,每组 10名患者。让所有患者接受常规治疗方法的干预,在此基础上,应用倍他乐克对实验 2组进行治疗。对两组的治疗有效率以及各项指标进行比较和分析。结果:与实验 1组相比,实验 2组的治疗有效率较高,各 项指标情况具有明显的优势,差异具有统计学意义( P< 0.05)。结论:对于扩张性心肌病患者来讲,在常规治疗基础上,应用倍他乐克进行治疗,可提升治疗有效率,促进患者各项身体机能的恢复,价值大,值得借鉴应用。
简介: 【摘要】目的 研究支气管扩张咯血患者护理过程中实施心理护理的方法及效果。方法 选取我院 2015年 2月~ 2016年 2月收治的 100例支气管扩张咯血患者为研究对象,分为两组,给予对照组患者常规护理,在对照组护理基础上给予观察组患者心理护理,对比两组护理效果。结果 护理后,观察组患者的 SDS与 SAS评分显著低于对照组。结论 支气管扩张咯血患者护理过程中实施心理护理的效果显著,值得广 泛推广。 【关键词】支气管扩张咯血;心理护理;效果 [Abstract] Objective To study the method and effect of psychological nursing in the nursing process of patients with bronchiectasis and hemoptysis. Methods 100 patients with bronchiectasis and hemoptysis who were admitted to our hospital from February 2015 to February 2016 were selected as the research objects, and they were divided into two groups. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing, the patients in the observation group were given psychological nursing on the basis of the nursing in the control group, and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results after nursing, the scores of SDS and SAS in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group. Conclusion the effect of psychological nursing in the nursing process of patients with bronchiectasis and hemoptysis is significant, and it is worth popularizing