简介:Twocystine-bearing1,3-bridgedcalix[4]areneswereusedasthecoatingsofthequartzcrystalmicrobalance(QCM)withgoldelectrodes.Thetwocalix[4]arenederivativeswereself-assembledontothegoldelectrodesurfacebythecovalentattachmentbetweenthedi-sulfurandgold.Thecompoundofcystine-bearingbi-phenylalanine1,3-bridgedcalix[4]arene(CPC)withlongeralkylchainhadbetterself-assembledcapacityontothefreshsurfacesofgoldelectrodethanthatofcystine-bearing1,3-bridgedcalix[4]arene(CC)withcomparablyshorteralkylchain.ThemodifiedQCMsensorswereusedtorecognizethebutylamineisomersingas.TheresultsshowedthattheQCMcoatedwithbothcompoundshadpreferentialaffinityton-butylamine,theni-butylamine,t-butylamineintherangeoflowconcentrations,indicatingthatintherecognitionprocess,thesterichindranceeffectplayedanimportantrolewhenformingcomplexwithguestmolecules.Whentheconcentrationsoftheanalyteswereincreased,thepolarityandthemagnetismofthebutylaminebecamedeterminativefactors.Thereversibilitywasimprovedgreatlyandtheequilibriumtimewasmuchshorterontheself-assembledfilmthanonthefilmobtainedbydroppingcoating.
简介:ThehydrolysisofcephanoneinTritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsionwerestudiedbymeansofUV-Visabsorptionspectroscopy.Theresultsshowthatcomparedwithwater,TritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsioncaninhibitthehydrolysisofcephanone.TheinhibitioneffectsofTritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsiononthehydrolysisofcephanonearerelatedtothelocationofcephanoneintheinterphasesofTritonX-100micellesandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsiondroplets.
简介:以5-溴水杨醛和乙胺合成的希夫碱为定向配体,采用溶剂热法,在乙腈溶液中与硝酸钴反应,合成了一个新型的钴(Ⅲ)配合物[Co(HL)3](1),HL=5-溴水杨醛缩甲胺希夫碱,其结构经单晶X-射线衍射进行测定,并通过IR对结构进行了表征.配合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数a=0.93693(12)nm,b=2.13386(19)nm,c=1.45780(14)nm;β=103.432(11)°;V=2.8348(5)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.734g·cm-3,R1=0.0807,wR2=0.2187,S=1.03.配合物1中Co(Ⅲ)分别与3个二齿配体上的3个O原子和3个N原子配位,形成轻度扭曲的八面体构型.分子间通过C—H…Br弱作用相互连接形成三维网络结构.
简介:Anewsyntheticapproachto1,4,6-tri-O-benzylmyo-inositolwasdescribedonthebasisoftheregioselectivebenzylationof1,2-O-isopropylidene-4,6-di-O-benzylmyo-inositol,subsequentacidhydrolysis,phosphorylationwithtetrabenazylpyrophosphateandappropriatedeprotec-tion.
简介:AseriesofnovelN-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amidesderivativesweredesignedandsynthesized.Theirstructureswereconfirmedby1HNMR,13CNMRandHRMS.Alltitlecompoundswereevaluatedfortheirherbicidalandantifungalactivities.Preliminarybioassayresultsindicatedthatthetitlecompoundsshowedgoodtomoderateherbicidalactivityat1000mg/L.Compound6qpresentedthebestactivityagainstDigitariasanguinalis(L)Scop.,AmaranthusretroflexusL.andArabidopsisthalianawithaninhibitiondegreeoffive.Compound6dalsoshowedaninhibitiondegreeoffiveagainstD.sanguinalis.Inaddition,at50mg/L,mostcompoundsexhibitedgoodinvitroantifungalactivityagainstSclerotiniasclerotiorum,withcompound6cshowingover90%antifungalactivityagainstS.sclerotiorumandPelliculariasasakii.
简介:(R)-N-乙酰四氢噻唑-2-硫酮-4-羧酸在三乙胺存在下同乙酰氯反应得到光学活性产物(R)-N-乙酰四氢噻唑-2-硫酮-4-羧酸.用半经验的量子化学方法研究反应物及产物的电子结构和反应热焓.
简介:DirectC—HfunctionalizationofquinolineN-oxideswitharylboronicacidsisachievedusingKMnO_4asthesoleandefficientoxidativesystem.Thismethodprovidesanefficientprotocoltoconstructregioselectively2-arylquinolineN-oxidesviaradicalcross-couplingreactioninmoderatedtogoodyieldsundermildconditions.
简介:AsimpleandefficientcascadeMichael/cyclizationreactionof3-aminoindolin-2-oneswithenones/enalswasidentifiedforthesynthesisofpotentiallybiologicallyactive3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles],usingDBUasanefficientcatalystandethyleneglycolasanenvironmentallybenignsolvent.Morediverse3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles]analoglibrarieswerepreparedingoodyields(upto97%).Thestructureof3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles]wasconfirmedbymassspectrometryanalysis,NMRanalysisandsinglecrystalX-raydiffraction.Themainadvantagesofthismethodincludetheavailabilityofstartingmaterials,simpleexperimentaloperation,shortreactiontime,aswellashighyieldsobserved.
简介:ThecomplexK3H4GeW9V3O40·8H2OcrystallizedinamonocliiniesystemwithspacegroupP2,Mr=2784.67,a=11.099(3),b=16.452(4),c=13.534(4),β=108.14°,Z=2,V=2348.493,F(000):2456,μ=239.7cm-1,De=3.932g/cm3.ThefinalR=0.083for4528non-zeroreflexions.ThestructureofanionsGeW9V3O40andGeW9O34belongstoA--type.
简介:Thetitlecomplex[NH_3CH_2CH(NH_2)CH_3]_2[M(Ⅵ)O_2(OC_6H_4O)_2](M=Mo_(0.6)W_(0.4))wassynthesizedviaasimplesolution-phasechemicalroute.ThedeterminationofsinglecrystalX-raydiffractionrevealedthatthetitlecompoundiscrystallizedinamonoclinicsystemwithP2(1)/nspacegroup,a=1.0913(10)nm,b=1.0442(10)nm,c=1.8842(19)nm,α=90°,β=96.530(17)°,γ=90°,Z=4,andV=2.133(4)nm3.Themononuclearanionicunit[M(Ⅵ)O2(OC6H4O)2]2-displayschiralpseudo-octahedral[MO_6]coordinationgeometryandislinkedbychiralcationsviahydrogenbondandπ…πstackinginteraction.Thetransmissionelectronmicroscopyimagesshowthatthetitlecomplexiscomprisedofnano-particleswithdiametersrangingfrom20to50nm.TheNMRstudyshowsthe1Hdownfieldchemicalshiftsof[NH_3CHaHbCH(NH_2)CH_3]+cationsinthetitlecomplexwhenitismixedwithadenosine-triphosphate(ATP),andthechemicalshiftdifferencebetweenHaandHbisincreasedgreatly,andmostofthecatecholateligandsdissociatefromthecentralmetalatoms.TheDNAcleavageactivityexperimentrevealsthatDNAcleavagepromotedbythetitlecomplexislowerthanthatbyNa_2MoO_4whichpossessesantitumorpro-perty,buthigherthanthatbyNa_2WO_4.
简介:[Co3(1,2-S2C6H4)3(PPh3)3][CoBr3(DMF)].sol(1,sol=CHCl3,O(C2H5)2,H2O)wasobtainedfromthereactionofCoBr(PPh3)3withNa2(S2C6H4)inchloroform.TheCo3coreinthecationof1exhibitsametal-metalbondedisoscelestriangle,inwhichthetwolongerCo-CobondsarebothbridgedbyS2C6H4ligandsontwosidesofthetriangleplanerespectively,whilethebottomshortCo-CobondisbridgedbythethirdbidentateS2C6H4ligand.Aseriesofpolynu-clearcobaltclustercompoundswithphosphine,thiolateand/orsulphurligandswerepreparedbylowoxidationstateCo+withthiolatesinorganicsolvents.Thesetri-,tetra-,hexa-,heptanuclearclustercompounds1-8withvarioustypesofcrystalstructurescanbeviewedasthecondensedpolynuclearcobaltcomplexesthatthecobaltatomframeworkswithsulphurbridgedwerebuiltthroughthesmalltriangularunitsof[Co3S3nL3](n=1,2)withorwithout[CoL](L=PR3,Br,Cl,5-C5H5)fragments.