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283 个结果
  • 简介:Twocystine-bearing1,3-bridgedcalix[4]areneswereusedasthecoatingsofthequartzcrystalmicrobalance(QCM)withgoldelectrodes.Thetwocalix[4]arenederivativeswereself-assembledontothegoldelectrodesurfacebythecovalentattachmentbetweenthedi-sulfurandgold.Thecompoundofcystine-bearingbi-phenylalanine1,3-bridgedcalix[4]arene(CPC)withlongeralkylchainhadbetterself-assembledcapacityontothefreshsurfacesofgoldelectrodethanthatofcystine-bearing1,3-bridgedcalix[4]arene(CC)withcomparablyshorteralkylchain.ThemodifiedQCMsensorswereusedtorecognizethebutylamineisomersingas.TheresultsshowedthattheQCMcoatedwithbothcompoundshadpreferentialaffinityton-butylamine,theni-butylamine,t-butylamineintherangeoflowconcentrations,indicatingthatintherecognitionprocess,thesterichindranceeffectplayedanimportantrolewhenformingcomplexwithguestmolecules.Whentheconcentrationsoftheanalyteswereincreased,thepolarityandthemagnetismofthebutylaminebecamedeterminativefactors.Thereversibilitywasimprovedgreatlyandtheequilibriumtimewasmuchshorterontheself-assembledfilmthanonthefilmobtainedbydroppingcoating.

  • 标签: QCM 胱氨酸 芳烃 气相丁基胺 化学结构 自组合薄薄
  • 简介:存取2-substituted-N1-carbethoxy-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)的一条灵巧、有效、新奇的途径-quinazolinones是被代替的N-carbethoxyanthranilamide的冷凝作用用p-toluenesulfonic酸在refluxing2,2,2-trifluoroethanol或hexafluoroisopropanol与烷基,aromatic或异种aromatic醛开发催化剂。

  • 标签: 三氟乙醇 六氟异丙醇 氟溶剂 溶剂效应 喹啉氮杂化合物
  • 简介:ThehydrolysisofcephanoneinTritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsionwerestudiedbymeansofUV-Visabsorptionspectroscopy.Theresultsshowthatcomparedwithwater,TritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsioncaninhibitthehydrolysisofcephanone.TheinhibitioneffectsofTritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsiononthehydrolysisofcephanonearerelatedtothelocationofcephanoneintheinterphasesofTritonX-100micellesandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsiondroplets.

  • 标签: 氚核X-100 头孢酮 水解 胶束 油/水微乳液 抑制作用
  • 简介:5-溴水杨醛和乙胺合成的希夫碱为定向配体,采用溶剂热法,在乙腈溶液中与硝酸钴反应,合成了一个新型的钴(Ⅲ)配合物[Co(HL)3](1),HL=5-溴水杨醛缩甲胺希夫碱,其结构经单晶X-射线衍射进行测定,并通过IR对结构进行了表征.配合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数a=0.93693(12)nm,b=2.13386(19)nm,c=1.45780(14)nm;β=103.432(11)°;V=2.8348(5)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.734g·cm-3,R1=0.0807,wR2=0.2187,S=1.03.配合物1中Co(Ⅲ)分别与3个二齿配体上的3个O原子和3个N原子配位,形成轻度扭曲的八面体构型.分子间通过C—H…Br弱作用相互连接形成三维网络结构.

  • 标签: 溶剂热 5-溴水杨醛缩乙胺希夫碱 Co(Ⅲ)配合物 晶体结构
  • 简介:Anewsyntheticapproachto1,4,6-tri-O-benzylmyo-inositolwasdescribedonthebasisoftheregioselectivebenzylationof1,2-O-isopropylidene-4,6-di-O-benzylmyo-inositol,subsequentacidhydrolysis,phosphorylationwithtetrabenazylpyrophosphateandappropriatedeprotec-tion.

  • 标签: MYO-INOSITOL synthesis REGIOSELECTIVE benzylation.
  • 简介:本文报道了用x-射线衍射法测定的硝酸镧和硝酸钕的15-王冠醚-5络合物[La(NO3)3·C10H20O5(La—L)和Nd(NO3)3·G10H20O5(Nd—L)]的晶体结构.测定表明,La—L和Nd—L是同构的.稀土金属离子没有进入冠醚环的平均平面,而是被夹在冠醚环与三个硝酸根的中间.冠醚环上的五个氧从一侧全部同中心金属离子形成配位键,而三个硝酸根则各有两个氧原子从另一侧与金属离子络合,使络合分子的稳定性得到满意的解释.而La—O平均键长比Nd—O的平均键长大0.056,同镧系收缩理论相符.

  • 标签: 冠醚 晶体结构 硝酸钕 中心金属离子 配位键 稀土金属离子
  • 简介:AseriesofnovelN-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amidesderivativesweredesignedandsynthesized.Theirstructureswereconfirmedby1HNMR,13CNMRandHRMS.Alltitlecompoundswereevaluatedfortheirherbicidalandantifungalactivities.Preliminarybioassayresultsindicatedthatthetitlecompoundsshowedgoodtomoderateherbicidalactivityat1000mg/L.Compound6qpresentedthebestactivityagainstDigitariasanguinalis(L)Scop.,AmaranthusretroflexusL.andArabidopsisthalianawithaninhibitiondegreeoffive.Compound6dalsoshowedaninhibitiondegreeoffiveagainstD.sanguinalis.Inaddition,at50mg/L,mostcompoundsexhibitedgoodinvitroantifungalactivityagainstSclerotiniasclerotiorum,withcompound6cshowingover90%antifungalactivityagainstS.sclerotiorumandPelliculariasasakii.

  • 标签: 酰胺衍生物 生物活性 设计合成 除草活性化合物 抗真菌活性 油菜菌核病
  • 简介:DirectC—HfunctionalizationofquinolineN-oxideswitharylboronicacidsisachievedusingKMnO_4asthesoleandefficientoxidativesystem.Thismethodprovidesanefficientprotocoltoconstructregioselectively2-arylquinolineN-oxidesviaradicalcross-couplingreactioninmoderatedtogoodyieldsundermildconditions.

  • 标签: 喹啉氮氧化物 芳基硼酸 偶联反应 N-氧化物 C-H键 温和条件
  • 简介:AsimpleandefficientcascadeMichael/cyclizationreactionof3-aminoindolin-2-oneswithenones/enalswasidentifiedforthesynthesisofpotentiallybiologicallyactive3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles],usingDBUasanefficientcatalystandethyleneglycolasanenvironmentallybenignsolvent.Morediverse3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles]analoglibrarieswerepreparedingoodyields(upto97%).Thestructureof3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles]wasconfirmedbymassspectrometryanalysis,NMRanalysisandsinglecrystalX-raydiffraction.Themainadvantagesofthismethodincludetheavailabilityofstartingmaterials,simpleexperimentaloperation,shortreactiontime,aswellashighyieldsobserved.

  • 标签: 环化反应 鞘氨醇 迈克尔 二氢 吲哚 烯酮
  • 简介:有结构N-(3-arylpropyl)-9,10-dihydro-9-oxoacridine-4-carboxamides(2029)的分子的一个新奇的类被用阶段药设计软件为有势力MDR颠倒活动产生pharmacophore设计。设计分子被一条新奇合成线路综合并且由标准Hoechst33342试金方法在P-glycoprotein(P-gp)的运输活动为他们的禁止的效果评估了。基于屏蔽的十标题混合物的pIC50价值,三混合物作为与用作标准的Verapamil相比展出了更好的活动。

  • 标签: 药物设计 合成路线 多药耐药 酰胺类 抗癌药物 二氢
  • 简介:ThecomplexK3H4GeW9V3O40·8H2OcrystallizedinamonocliiniesystemwithspacegroupP2,Mr=2784.67,a=11.099(3),b=16.452(4),c=13.534(4),β=108.14°,Z=2,V=2348.493,F(000):2456,μ=239.7cm-1,De=3.932g/cm3.ThefinalR=0.083for4528non-zeroreflexions.ThestructureofanionsGeW9V3O40andGeW9O34belongstoA--type.

  • 标签: belongs crystallized STIRRING tetra slightly SUBSTITUTION
  • 简介:Thetitlecomplex[NH_3CH_2CH(NH_2)CH_3]_2[M(Ⅵ)O_2(OC_6H_4O)_2](M=Mo_(0.6)W_(0.4))wassynthesizedviaasimplesolution-phasechemicalroute.ThedeterminationofsinglecrystalX-raydiffractionrevealedthatthetitlecompoundiscrystallizedinamonoclinicsystemwithP2(1)/nspacegroup,a=1.0913(10)nm,b=1.0442(10)nm,c=1.8842(19)nm,α=90°,β=96.530(17)°,γ=90°,Z=4,andV=2.133(4)nm3.Themononuclearanionicunit[M(Ⅵ)O2(OC6H4O)2]2-displayschiralpseudo-octahedral[MO_6]coordinationgeometryandislinkedbychiralcationsviahydrogenbondandπ…πstackinginteraction.Thetransmissionelectronmicroscopyimagesshowthatthetitlecomplexiscomprisedofnano-particleswithdiametersrangingfrom20to50nm.TheNMRstudyshowsthe1Hdownfieldchemicalshiftsof[NH_3CHaHbCH(NH_2)CH_3]+cationsinthetitlecomplexwhenitismixedwithadenosine-triphosphate(ATP),andthechemicalshiftdifferencebetweenHaandHbisincreasedgreatly,andmostofthecatecholateligandsdissociatefromthecentralmetalatoms.TheDNAcleavageactivityexperimentrevealsthatDNAcleavagepromotedbythetitlecomplexislowerthanthatbyNa_2MoO_4whichpossessesantitumorpro-perty,buthigherthanthatbyNa_2WO_4.

  • 标签: 晶体结构 纳米颗粒 形态结构 DNA分解活性 三磷酸腺苷 复合物
  • 简介:4-[(8-羟基-5-喹啉)偶氮]-苯磺酸与氯化钴为原料,采用溶剂热法通过原位反应合成{[Co(5-氨基-8-羟基喹啉)_2]·H_2O}_n,并通过X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了该配合物的晶体结构.结构分析表明:标题配合物属于斜方晶系,Pbcn空间群,晶胞参数a=1.321(2)nm,b=0.811(2)nm,c=1.511(2)nm,α=β=γ=90.00°,V=1.619(3)nm~3,Z=4,R_1=0.0516,wR_2=0.1025.配合物中存在ππ堆积相互作用和氢键作用,将配合物连接形成三维超分子网络结构.

  • 标签: Co(Ⅱ)配合物 氢键 π…π堆积 超分子
  • 简介:[Co3(1,2-S2C6H4)3(PPh3)3][CoBr3(DMF)].sol(1,sol=CHCl3,O(C2H5)2,H2O)wasobtainedfromthereactionofCoBr(PPh3)3withNa2(S2C6H4)inchloroform.TheCo3coreinthecationof1exhibitsametal-metalbondedisoscelestriangle,inwhichthetwolongerCo-CobondsarebothbridgedbyS2C6H4ligandsontwosidesofthetriangleplanerespectively,whilethebottomshortCo-CobondisbridgedbythethirdbidentateS2C6H4ligand.Aseriesofpolynu-clearcobaltclustercompoundswithphosphine,thiolateand/orsulphurligandswerepreparedbylowoxidationstateCo+withthiolatesinorganicsolvents.Thesetri-,tetra-,hexa-,heptanuclearclustercompounds1-8withvarioustypesofcrystalstructurescanbeviewedasthecondensedpolynuclearcobaltcomplexesthatthecobaltatomframeworkswithsulphurbridgedwerebuiltthroughthesmalltriangularunitsof[Co3S3nL3](n=1,2)withorwithout[CoL](L=PR3,Br,Cl,5-C5H5)fragments.

  • 标签: POLYNUCLEAR cobalt THIOLATE PHOSPHINE structure.