简介：

简介：

简介：

简介：

简介：Objective:Tocomparethetherapeuticeffectofpointpenetrationmethodoflongneedleandthatofwesterndruginthetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritis.Methods:Thesimpleandrandomizedgroupingmethodwasusedinpresentstudy.Results:Theeffectiverateintheacupuncturegroupwas87.5%,andinthewesterndruggroupwas55.6%,thesignificantdifferencewasfoundbetweentwogroupsinthetherapeuticeffect(P＜0.01).Conclusions:Thetherapeuticeffectofpointthroughpointwithlongneedleinthetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritiswasbetterthanthatofwesterndrug.

简介：Tosutdythemechanicalpropertiesandtheclinicalresultsofminimum-contactplateinthetreatmentoffractures.Methods:Four-pointbendingandtorsiontestswereconductedtocomparethenewminimumcontactplate(MCP)withdynamiccompressionplate(DCP)andlimitedcontactdynamiccompressionplate(LC-DCP).Thefracturehealingtimeandgrowthofhonycalluswereobservedin29casesoflongbonefracturefixedwithMCPtoevaluatetheadvantagesofthiskindofplate.Results:The29patientswhounderwentMCPwerefollowedupfrom6to14months.Theaveragehealingtimeforfemoral,tibialandhumeralfractureswas12,13and10weeks,respectively.Allfractureswerehealed.Nodisplacementoffracture,screwpullout,deformationorhreakoftheplatewerefound.Conclusions:ThebendingstiffnessofMCPissignificantlygreaterthanthatofDCPandLC-DCP(P<0.05).MCPcanprotecttheperiostealhloodsupplyagainstavascularosseousnecrosisandacceleratehonehealing.Itisakindofreliableandeffectiveplateintreatmentoffractures.

简介：目的:观察针灸治疗萎缩性胃炎的临床疗效.方法:取中脘、足三里穴,用阳中隐阴法治疗38例萎缩性胃炎患者,评定疗效,并与药物组进行疗效比较.结果:针灸组与药物组临床综合疗效比较,有效率分别为81.6%和84.2%,两者统计学处理P＞0.05,临床无显著性差异.结论:表明针灸治疗萎缩性胃炎具有与药物相同的治疗效果.

简介：AIM:Tocomparetheconjunctivalepithelialtoxicitiesofthreenewer-generationfluoroquinoloneswithoutpreservatives.·METHODS:Inaprospective,randomized,doubleblindcomparativestudy,47eyesof47patientswithaprimarypterygiumwereenrolled,anddividedrandomlyintothreegroups(levofloxacin0.5%,gatifloxacin0.3%,andmoxifloxacin0.5%).Afterpterygiumsurgerywiththesameconjunctivalautografttechnique,eachpatientmaintainedaregimenwitharandomlyassignedfluoroquinoloneeyedrop.Patientswereexaminedeveryotherdayaftersurgeryuntiltheepitheliumhadcompletelyhealed.Photosweretakenandusedtomeasuretheareaofresidualepithelialdefects.Conjunctivalhealingtimeandspeed(initialdefectarea/healingtime(mm~2/d)comparedineachgroupusingKruskal-Wallistests.·RESULTS:Therewerenosignificantdifferencesinmeanage,gender,andconjunctivaldefectsizeofthedonorsitebetweenthesegroups.However,themeanofconjunctivalhealingtimeandspeedwerestatisticallydifferentineachgroup.Themeanofconjunctivalepithelialhealingtimewas8.93±2.69d(levofloxacingroup),10.31±2.96d(gatifloxacingroup),and13.50±4.10d(moxifloxacingroup),P=0.006.Themeanconjuctivalepithelialhealingspeedwas6.18±1.39mm~2/d(levofloxacingroup),5.52±1.68mm~2/d(gatifloxacingroup),and4.40±1.30mm~2/d(moxifloxacingroup),P=0.003.·CONCLUSION:Withouttheinfluenceofpreservatives,levofloxacinandgatifloxacinmightbelesstoxictotheregenerationofconjunctivalepithelialcellsandcauseafasterconjunctivalwoundhealingrelativetomoxifloxacin.

简介：目的：讨胃经穴在胃肠实热型肥胖症治疗中的作用。方法：51例胃肠实热型肥胖症患者随机分为两组，治疗组以胃经取穴为主，对照组采用俞募配穴法取穴。隔日治疗1次，1个月为1个疗程，共治疗3个疗程。观察患者的症状、体征的变化，测量治疗前后的肥胖指标及血瘦素、血脂、血糖、ACHE等实验室指标。结果：与对照组相比，胃经组可显著减少各项肥胖指标（P〈0．01）；改善肥胖患者的高瘦素血症（P〈0．05）和脂代谢紊乱（P〈0．05）；逆转肥胖患者的副交感神经功能亢进的失衡状态（P〈0．05）。结论：经穴位可以作用于肥胖发生和发展的多个环节，是治疗胃肠实热型肥胖症的关键而有效的选穴。

简介：目的：观察赵氏雷火灸结合针刺治疗心脾两虚型失眠症的临床疗效。方法：将70例患者随机分为2组，治疗组35例，采用雷火灸及针刺治疗，对照组35例，采用单纯针刺治疗。结果：治疗组痊愈8例，显效15例，有效10例，无效2例，总有效率91．4％；对照组痊愈4例，显效11例，有效11例，无效9例，总有效率74．2％。两组总有效率比较，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：雷火灸结合针刺治疗心脾两虚型失眠症有较好疗效。

简介：观察针推结合治疗颈椎小关节错缝的临床疗效。将178例患者随机分成针刺组、推拿组和针推组进行对比观察。结果针推组痊愈率68．8％，高于针刺组27．8％和推拿组28．6％，经统计学处理(P<0．01)，有显著性差异。针推结合治疗本病可使疗效互增，相得益彰。

简介：

简介：Objective:ToobservethetherapeuticeffectofacupuncturetherapyplusChinesemedicinalherbsinthetreatmentof38casesofsenilepatientswithhemiplegia.Methods;Atotalof69senilestrokepatientswererandomlydividedintotreatmentgroup(n=38,acceptingacupunctureplusherbalmedicinetreatment)andcontrolgroup(n=31,acceptingherbalmedicinetreatmentonly).PrincipalacupointsusedwereBaihui(GV20),Jiquan(HT1),Jianyu(LI15),Quchi(LI11),Zhongwan(RN12),Siqiang(Extraacupoint)andZusanli(ST36),combinedwithotheracupointsaccordingtothesymptoms.Theseacupointswerepuncturedwithfiliformneedlesandstimulatedwithuniformreinforcing-reducingmethod,onceeverydayexceptSundays,with30sessionsbeingatherapeuticcourse.ChinesemedicinalherbsusedwereHuangqi(RadixAstragali,黄芪)30g,Dangshen(RadixCodonopsisPilosulae,党参)30g,Danshen(RadixSalviaeMiltiorrhizae,丹参)30g,Chishao(RadixPaeoniaeRubra,赤芍)30g,Chuanxiong(RhizomaLigusticiChuanxiong,川芎)10g,Dilong(Lumbricus,地龙)10g,Niuxi(RadixAchyranthisBidentatae,牛膝)15g,Jixueteng(CaulisSpatholobi,鸡血藤)30gandGancao(RadixGlycyrrhizae,甘草)6gwhichweredecoctedinwatertobetakenonedoseeveryday(inthemorningandevening),continuouslyfor60days,with30daysbeingatherapeuticcourse.Results:Aftertreatment,intreatmentandcontrolgroups,ofthe38and31cases,18(47.37%)and8(25.81%)experiencedremarkableimprovement,18(47.37%)and18(58.06%)wereeffective,and2(5.26%)and5(16.13%)hadnosignificantchanges,withthetotaleffectiveratesbeing94.74%and83.87%respectively.Simultaneously,indexesofbloodrheologyaswholebloodratiohighshearviscosity(WBRHSV),wholebloodratiolowshearviscosity(WBRLSV),plasmaratioviscosity(PRV),hematacrit(HCT)andfibrinogen(Fib)wereremarkablyreducedincomparisonwithpre-treatment,meaningimprovementofthemicrocirculation(P＜0.05-0.01).Conclusion:Theres

简介：目的：探讨针刺加穴位注射治疗化疗药物致骨髓抑制的可行性、有效性。方法：对110例恶性肿瘤动脉化疗的患者行术后骨髓抑制期穴位（足三里、三阴交、血海、关元、气海）针刺和针刺加地塞米松5mg注射治疗。结果：针刺治疗和针刺加药物注射均有效的改善化疗后骨髓抑制，针刺加穴位注射组疗效更佳。结论：针刺可以有效的刺激骨髓固化疗药物所致的急性短期抑制，针刺加穴位注射可以有效地缩短治疗时间及外周血的低血象期，二者结合具有明显的协同作用效果，降低了治疗费用。

简介：

简介：Objective:Toobservetherevascularizationandtheopportunityofcross-fingerflap.Methods:Ananimalmodelwasdevelopedtopermitdailymonitoringofneovascularizationoftheflapwithautoradiography,tissuetransparenttechnique,grossobservationandhistologicalexamination.Results:Therevascularizationoftheflapwaschieflyraisedfromthesurroundingtissues.Thepediclesof334cross-fingerflapsofthepatientsweresuccessfullydividedfrom1to5dafteroperations,averagely3.3d.Allofthecasesshowedsatisfatoryresultsaccordingtoafollow-upsurveyof3to72mon.theresultsfurtherprovedthattherevascularizationofthecross-fingerflapshadaccomplishedwithin3d.Conclusions:Itsuggeststhatthedivisionofacrossfingerflapcanbecarriedoutbetweenthe3rdand5thdayafteroperationwithahighdegreeofsafety.

简介：无

简介：AbstractBackground:Cardiovascular (CV) disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D). The aim of this study was to determine the CV risk in Chinese patients with T2D based on the 2019 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and CV diseases.Methods:A total of 25,411 patients with T2D, who participated in the study of China Cardiometabolic Registries 3B study, were included in our analysis. We assessed the proportions of patients in each CV risk category according to 2019 ESC/EASD guidelines.Results:Based on the 2019 ESC/EASD guidelines, 16,663 (65.6%), 1895 (7.5%), and 152 (0.6%) of patients were included in "very high risk," "high risk," and "moderate risk" categories, respectively. The proportions of patients in each category varied based on age, sex, body mass index, and duration. While 58.7% (9786/16,663) of elderly patients were classified to "very high risk" group, 89.6% (3732/4165) of patients with obesity were divided into "very high risk" group. Almost all patients with a duration of diabetes >10 years had "very high risk" or "high risk." However, 6701 (26.4%) of Chinese T2D patients, who had shorter duration, and one or two risk factors, could not be included in any category (the "unclear risk" category).Conclusions:In China, most patients with T2D have "very high" or "high" CV risk based on 2019 ESC/EASD guidelines. However, the risk of patients in "unclear risk" group needs to be further classified.

简介：目的:探讨针刺督脉为主的方法治疗中风后肢体痉挛的临床意义.方法:针刺督脉为主配合关节局部取穴治疗中风后肢体痉挛患者29例,与传统取穴方法治疗的29例作疗效对比.结果:治疗前两组患者肢体Ashoworth张力评分及Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分比较差异无显著性(P＞0.05);治疗后两组张力评分评定差异有显著性(P＜0.05);运动功能评分与治疗前比较均明显升高(P＜0.01),但治疗组与对照组比较,肢体运动功能改善更显著(P＜0.05).结论:针刺督脉为主治疗中风后肢体痉挛较传统的针刺方法可明显提高疗效.

简介：无