简介:Underinspirationfromthestructure-preservingpropertyofsymplecticdifferenceschemesforHamiltoniansystems,twohomogenizationconditionsforarepresentativeunitcelloftheperiodicalcompositesareproposed,oneconditionistheequivalenceofstrainenergy,andtheotheristhedeformationsimilarity.Basedonthesetwohomogenizationconditions,aneigenelementmethodispresented,whichischaracteristicofstructure-preservingproperty.Itfollowsfromthefrequencycomparisonsthattheeigenelementmethodismoreaccuratethanthestiffnessaveragemethodandthecomplianceaveragemethod.
简介:ThankstotheeffortsjointlymadebytheChinesebuyerandtheTechnopromexportasSeller,contractsonSuizhongandYiminpowerplantprojects,identifiedascounter-tradeprojectsintheSino-SovietLongTermTradeAgreement(1986-1990),weresignedonDecember27and30,1990re-spectively.
简介:Onthebasisofthermalradiationfromsolidsurfacetomeaseuretem-perature,anewtwo-coloropticalfiberpyrometerisputforward.ItgetstwothermalradiationsignalsbythemethodofY-typeopticalfiberandnarrowbandfilterforindi-cationofthetemperature,SidiodeinusedforphotoelectricmeasurementandMCS-51single-chipmicrocomputerforsamplingandhandling.Thesystemcanoutputindigitalandcanprintoutinstantaneousvalue,peakvalueandvalley,Ithasmanyadvan-tagessuchasquickmeasurement,smallobjective,highprecision,highsensitivityandnon-emissivitycompensation.inaddition,thespecialcircuitofthispyrometerandthees-tablishmentofmathematicsmodelarediscussed.
简介:Thispaperpresentsanewboundaryintegralequatiònfortwo-dimensionalelasticitywiththestresscomponentσijtitjasoneoftheboundaryvalues,wheretiisthedirectioncosineofthetangentontheboundary.ThisformofBEMhasanadvantageinthatthestresscomponentσijtitjontheboundarycanbecalculateddirectlyfromthenumericalsolution.Thepresentformulationforplaneproblemsusestwokernels,theoneislogarithmicallysingularandtheotheris1/rsingular.Theeffectivenessoftheapproachisalsodiscussedthroughtestexamples.
简介:ThesimultaneousdiagonalizationbycongruenceofpairsofHermitianquatemionmatricesisdiscussed.Theproblemisreducedtoaparalleloneoncomplexmatricesbyusingthecomplexadjointmatrixrelatedtoeachquatemionmatrix.Itisprovedthatanytwosemi-positivedefiniteHermitianquatemionmatricescanbesimultaneouslydiagonalizedbycongruence.
简介:Tosomeextent,China’ssecurityenvironmentdependsonifithasactivecreation,understanding,attentionandvigilanceonthecommoninterestsofthesurroundingareasandgroupsofstates,andifitcouldtaketimelyandpropercountermeasures.Inmypersonalview,twoprinciplesshouldbetakenintoconsideration.Thefirstprincipleisto
简介:ThereisariverflowinginfrontofBainamVillageinDeqengTownofDarzeCounty.Becauseschools,infirmaries,supplyandmarketingcooperativesandmostofthefarmlandareallontheothersideoftheriver,anyonewhowantedaccesshadtoundertakeaninconvenient12-kindetour.Mattersbecameevenworseintherainyseason,whenthewaterlevelrose.
简介:Twotypesofnewsubliminalchannelsareconstructedrespectivelybasedonprovablesecurepublickeycryptosystemsandidentityrecognitioninsomenetworkapplications.Researchshowsthattherearesomenewcharacteristicswhichareinfavorofcovertcommunicationinourconstructions.Itishardtomakethesubliminalchannelsfree,andthechannelshavelargecapacityandhightransmissionefficiency.Wealsopointoutthatthehardnesstomakethechannelsfreeisdisadvantageoustothewardenwhotriestothwartthecovertcommunication.
简介:Superoxidedismutase(SOD)andascorbateperoxidase(APX)playcentralrolesinthepathwayforscavengingreactiveoxygenspeciesinplants,therebycontributingtothetoleranceagainstabioticstress.HerewereporttheresponsesofcytosolicSOD(cSOD;sodCc1andsodCc2)andcytosolicAPX(cAPX;OsAPX1andOsAPX2)genestooxidativeandabioticstressinrice.RNAblotanalysesrevealedthatmethylviologentreatmentcausedamoreprominentinductionofcAPXscomparedwithcSODs,andhydrogenperoxidet...