简介:【摘要】目的:探讨对幽门螺杆菌( Hp)感染活动性慢性胃炎患者采用 3种用药方案治疗后获得的 Hp根除效果以及安全性。方法:将我院 2016年 02月~ 2018年 05月收治的 300例 Hp感染活动性慢性胃炎患者随机数表法分组; A1组( 100例):采取常规疗法完成胃炎治疗; A2组( 100例):采取奥美拉唑 +胶体果胶铋胶囊完成胃炎治疗; A3组( 100例):在 A1组、 A2组基础上,添加克拉霉素药物展开治疗;就组间 Hp根除率、缓解有效率以及不良反应数据展开对比。结果: A3组 Hp感染活动性慢性胃炎患者 Hp根除率以及缓解有效率均高于 A1组、 A2组明显( P<0.05); A3组 Hp感染活动性慢性胃炎患者不良反应数据同 A1组、 A2组比较差异不明显( P>0.05)。结论:药物结合治疗方式的有效运用,使得 Hp感染活动性慢性胃炎患者 Hp根除率以及缓解有效率获得显著提升,并同时可获得显著安全性,最终实现 Hp感染活动性慢性胃炎患者预后改善。
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简介:Inthepresentstudy,theeffectofblockageofthecostimulatorysignalCD86attimeofimplantationontheexpressionsofTGF-β1,MMP-9,TIMP-3andPAI-1proteinsatthematernal-fetalinterfaceandtheoutcomeofpregnancyinmurineabortion-pronemodelwasinvestigated,inwhichtheCBA/JxDBA/2matingswereusedastheabortion-pronemodelandtheCBA/J×BALB/cmatingsusedasthenormalpregnantmodel.Thestudywasperformedinfollowingthreegroups:2groupsoftheabortion-pronemodel,whichwereexperimentalgroupandcontrolexperimentalgroup,and1groupofnormalpregnantmodel,andeachgrouphad10pregnantCBA/Jmiceexclusively.FemalepregnantCBA/Jmiceintheexperimentalgroupreceivedanintraperitoneal(i.p.)injectionof100μgofantimouseCD86mAbin200μlofPBSatday4.5ofgestation,andtheirrelevant-isotopematchedratIgG2bwasadministratedinthecontrolexperimentalgroupwiththesamedosageandatsametime.Forthenormalpregnantgroup,notreatmentwasgiven.ThepregnantCBA/Jmicewerekilledonday13.5ofgestation.Then,theembryoresorptionratewascalculatedandtheexpressionsofTGF-β1,MMP-9,TIMP3andPAI-1weredetectedbyusingimmunohistochemicalmethods.Itwasdemonstratedthattheembryoresorptionrateintheexperimentalgroupwassignificantlyreducedincomparisonwiththatinthecontrolexperimentalgroup(x2=7.441,P=0.006),buttherewasnosignificantdifferencewiththatinnormalpregnantgroup(x2=0.016,P=0.898).TheexpressionsofTGF-β1andPAI-1intheexperimentalgroupweresignificantlyincreasedincomparisonwiththatinthecontrolexperimentalgroup(P=0.010,P=0.003,respectively),withnosignificantdifferencefromthatinthenormalpregnantgroup(P=0.500).However,theexpressionofMMP-9intheexperimentalgroupwassignificantlyreducedincomparisonwiththatinthecontrolexperimentalgroup(P=0.012)withnosignificantdifferencefromthatinthenormalpregnantgroup(P=0.500).Theexpression
简介:ExposureofnaivemurineCD4^+TlymphocytestosuperantigensuchasstaphylococcalenterotoxinB(SEB)inducesastrongproliferativeresponse.ProlongedexposureorsubsequentrestimulationoftherespondingTcellpopulationwithSEBleadstotheapoptoticeventsofactivation-inducedcelldeath(AICD).ThesignalingmechanismresponsiblefortheAICDisatargetofintensiveinvestigation.However,theprecisedownstreamsignahngpathwaysofSEB-inducedAICDremainsunclear.Ourresultshereshowthatthesequentialactivationofcaspase-1/ICE-hkeandcaspase-3/CPP32-hkecysteineproteasesprobablyplaysaroleinthesignalingtransductionofSEB-inducedAICD,butcaspase-3/CPP32-hkeproteasesactivationdoesnotdependoncaspase-1-likeproteasesactivation.HerbimycinA,aspecificinhibitorofproteintyresinekinases,inhibitcaspase-3/CPP32-1ikecysteineproteasesactivation.However,itdoesnotpreventDNAfragmentationofCD4^+TcellsapoptosisinducedbySEB.TheseresultsindicatethatproteintyrosinekinasespathwayisprobablyinvolvedinthesignalingtransductionofCD4^+TcellsapoptosisinducedbySEBand“crosstalks”withthepathwayofcaspase-3/CPP32-1ikeproteasesactivation.
简介:摘要:目的:探讨于3D全腹腔镜下胰十二脂肠切除术患者行手术室标准化护理的作用。方法:本研究按照患者的入院时间进行分割,收集60例行3D全腹腔镜下胰十二脂肠切除术患者作为客观研究对象,利用数据奇偶排列方式,将其中30例患者设立为实验组,剩余30例均为对照组,两组患者统一实施3D全腹腔镜下胰十二脂肠切除术,对照组患者在这一过程中实施基本护理模式,实验组患者在原有护理模式基础上予以手术室标准化护理,对比两组患者的干预效果维度变化以及护理满意维度变化。结果:不同护理模式实施后,实验组的各个维度指标,包括护理态度、质量以及人文关怀等维度均有明显上升,两组对比存在差异较大,组间差存意义,(P
简介:【摘要】目的:探讨环磷酰胺联合小剂量激素治疗膜性肾病的疗效及血清PLA2R、25(OH)D3、NGAL水平。方法:选取我院2018年3月-2020年5月时期内收治的膜性肾病患者共80例,以抽签法纳入A组(40例)和B组(40例)。A组使用环磷酰胺治疗,B组使用环磷酰胺联合小剂量激素治疗,比较患者总有效率、血清PLA2R、25(OH)D3、NGAL水平。结果:和A组相比,B组总有效率较高,血清PLA2R、NGAL水平较低,25(OH)D3水平较高,数据比较有意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对膜性肾病患者,环磷酰胺联合小剂量激素治疗模式,不仅可提高患者整体治疗效果,还可改善血清水平,可推广。