学科分类
/ 25
500 个结果
  • 简介:ANINTERSECTIONPROPERTYOFTHESIMPLERANDOMWALKSINZ ̄dZHOUXIANYIN(DepartmentofMathematics,BeijingNormalUniversity100875,China)Abst...

  • 标签: EFFECTIVE resistance SIMPLE RANDOM WALK INTERSECTION
  • 简介:Thispaperderivesfirstordernecessaryandsufficientconditionsforunconstrainedconed.c.Programmingproblemswheretheunderlinedspaceispartiallyorderedwithrespecttoacone.Theseconditionsaregivenintermsofdirectionalderivativesandsubdifferentialsofthecomponentfunctions.Moreover,conjugatedualityforconed.c.Optimizationisdiscussedandweakdualitytheoremisprovedinamoregeneralpartiallyorderedlineartopologicalvectorspace(generalizingtheresultsin[11]).

  • 标签: 锥d.c.最优化 共轭对偶 弱对偶定理 次梯度 多目标优化 方向导数
  • 简介:Wetackletheproblemofconstructing2DcentroidalVoronoitessellationswithconstraintsthroughanefficientandrobustconstructionofboundedVoronoidiagrams,thepseudo-dualoftheconstrainedDelaunaytriangulation.WeexploitthefactthatthecellsoftheboundedVoronoidiagramcanbeobtainedbyclippingtheordinaryonesagainsttheconstrainedDelaunayedges.Theclippingitselfisefficientlycomputedbyidentifyingforeachconstrainededgethe(connected)setoftriangleswhosedualVoronoiverticesarehiddenbytheconstraint.TheresultingconstructionisamenabletoLloydrelaxationsoastoobtainacentroidaltessellationwithconstraints.

  • 标签: VORONOI图 约束Delaunay三角网 二维 隐藏设置 三角形 约束边
  • 简介:Thispapergivesthedefinitionsandsomepropertiesofε-directionalderivateandε-subgradientsofcone-convexfunction.Fromthem,theoptimalityconditionsoflocalandglobaloptimalpointofunconstrainedcone-d.c.programmingaregained.Atlast,thedualitytheoremsofthisprogrammingarepresented.

  • 标签: ε-定向导出数 ε-子斜度 最优化条件 对偶定理 凸函数
  • 简介:Aseriesof2’-purineandpyrimidinederivativesof1’,4’-anhy-dro-2’-deoxy-D-arabitol(1)and1’,4’-anhydro-2’-deoxy-D-altritol(2)weresynthesizedregio-andstereo-selectivelyfromD-sorbitolthroughsomeconversioninhighyields.

  • 标签: STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS 2’-isonucleosides D-sorbitol
  • 简介:利用L-脯氨酸催化的5-氯水杨醛(1)与6-甲基-4-羟基吡喃酮(2)的缩合反应及硫酸铜催化下与1,3-二甲基-5-氨基吡唑(3)的串联反应,合成得到了10-氯-1,3-二甲基-5-(2-氧代丙基)色烯并[4,3-d]吡唑并[3,4-b]吡啶-6(3H)-酮(4)和10-氯-5-二乙氧基甲基-1,3-二甲基色烯并[4,3-d]吡唑并[3,4-b]吡啶-6(3H)-酮(5).化合物5的结构通过单晶X射线衍射法确定:晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群P-1;相对分子质量Mr=803.68;晶胞参数a=1.03160(10)nm,b=1.42900(13)nm,c=1.44268(15)nm;V=1.9448(3)nm~3;Z=2;晶胞密度Dc=1.372g/cm~3;吸收系数μ=0.228mm-1;单胞中电子的数目F(000)=840.晶体结构用直接法解出,经全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最终的偏离因子为R=0.0681,wR=0.2051.在晶体结构中色烯环与吡啶环及吡唑环近似于共平面.

  • 标签: 吡唑并[3 4-b]吡啶 合成 晶体结构
  • 简介:同学们刚刚接触电学时往往对根据并联实物图画电路以及根据并联电路图画对应的实物感到困难.究其原因,还是没有掌握解题方法.下面本文将结合实例对这两类问题的解题方法作浅显的介绍.

  • 标签: 并联电路 电路图 解题方法 图画 触电
  • 简介:设G是一个.设g和f是两个定义在V(G)上的整值函数使得对V(G)所有的顶点x有g(x)f(x).G被称为(g,f,n)-临界,如果删去G的任意n个顶点后的子都含有G的(g,f)-因子.本文给出了是(a,b,n)-临界几个充分条件.进一步指出这些条件是最佳的.例如,如果对V(G)所有的顶点x和y都有g(x)<f(x),n+g(x)dG(x)和g(x)/(dG(x)-n)f(y)/dG(y),则G是(g,f,n)-临界.

  • 标签: (G F)-因子 (g f n)-临界图
  • 简介:MP3风靡我们的时候,我们就开始患上MP3疯魔症——眼睛睁开的第一秒,便搜索最爱的MP3,低头走路,孤立进食,默默无语……自始至终,活在一个人的世界里,你说,这不是疯了是怎么了?

  • 标签: MP3 设计 整机 电池
  • 简介:The2Dplanegasflowunderheating(withnonentityboundarycondition)hasbeendiscussedbytheanalyticalapproachinthispaper.Theapproximateanalyticalsolutionshavebeenobtainedfortheflowpassingvariouskindsofheatsources.Solutionsdemonstratethethermaldisplacementphenomenaarestronglydependontheheatingintensity.

  • 标签: 热流体流 热位移 解析解
  • 简介:先建立除环上的矩阵范畴,并证明这个范畴是Abel范畴,然后利用范畴论中的结论给出除环上矩阵方程AXB=D有解的条件。

  • 标签: 除环 ABEL范畴 矩阵方程 充要条件
  • 简介:Inthispaper,anewproofofD’AlembertformulaforCauchyproblemsofwaveequationisproposed.AndsomeD’Alembert-typeformulasforCauchyproblemwithdiscontinuouscoefficientsonsemi-infiniteinitialboundaryvalueproblemareproposed.Basedonabovediscussion,thec(?)racteristicsmethodsforthedirectandinverseproblemsofthestresswaveequationforuniformlayeradelasticmediumareinvestigated.Theaimofthispaperistostressthesignificanceandapplicationofthecharacteristicsconceptandapproach.

  • 标签: proof DISCONTINUOUS INFINITE discussion FORMULAS inverse
  • 简介:Theaimofthispaperistogiveasimpleproofoftherestrictiontheoremforthemaximaloperatorsonthed-dimensionalEuclideanspaceRd,whosetheoremwasprovedbyCarro-Rodriguezin2012.Moreover,weshallgivesomeremarksoftherestrictiontheoremforthelinearandthemultilinearoperatorsbyCarro-RodriguezandRodriguez,too.

  • 标签: 限制定理 极大算子 多线性算子 简单证明 欧氏空间 德里
  • 简介:Cavitationisoneofthetroublesomeproblemsinrocketturbopumps,andsincemostofhigh-efficiencyrocketpropellantsarecryogenicfluids,socalled'thermodynamiceffect'becomesmoreevidentthaninwater.Inthepresentstudy.numericalandexperimentalstudyofliquidnitrogencavitationin2DLavalnozzlewascarriedout,sothattheinfluenceofthermodynamiceffectwasexamined.Itwasrevealedthattemperatureandcavitationhavestronginter-relationshipwitheachotherinthermo-sensitivecryogenicfluids.

  • 标签: 计算流体力学 CFD 喷流 两相流 空化 低温
  • 简介:Inthispaper,effectsonofsixtypeofresinsthedecolorizationofD-ribosezymoticfluidhavebeenstudiedforthefirsttime.TheresultsshowthatresinNKA-IIhasthebesteffect.thedecolorizationrageofD-ribosezymoticfluidis91%atvelocityof1.0BV/hrand25℃,theadsorptioncapacitycanreachupto5.7BV.Theeffectsofadsorptionconditionsaswellasconditionsofresinregenerationontheresindecolorizationcapabilitywerealsostudied.

  • 标签: D-核糖 脱色 树脂吸附