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简介：摘要： 心内科患者大多为老年人，由于老年人身体各项机能逐渐衰退，反应能力降低住院治疗期间，容易发生多种安全隐患，严重影响其身心健康和生活质量，甚至出现伤残或死亡。本文主要分析了心内科老年住院患者在护理方面存在的安全隐患，并探讨了减少心内科老年住院患者护理安全隐患的途径，并得到以下结论：进行科学精心的护理，对消除心内科老年住院患者安全隐患起到了十分钟要的作用，以供参考。

简介：　　【摘 要】目的：探析急诊外伤患者护理中应用心理护理的临床效果。方法：将 2018年 1月～ 2019年 1月在我院急诊进行治疗的 78例外伤患者选为研究对象，采用抽签法分为对照组（ n=39）与干预组（ n=39）。对照组实施常规护理，干预组实施心理护理，比较两组护理前后负性情绪评分、护理满意度。结果：干预组护理后焦虑评分、抑郁评分均低于对照组，对比差异显著（ P<0.05）。干预组护理满意度为 94.87%，对照组为 79.49%，比较差异显著（ P<0.05）。结论：急诊外伤患者护理中应用心理护理，可显著改善患者负性情绪，提高患者护理满意度。  　　【关键词】急诊 ;外伤 ;心理护理  　 [Abstract] Objective: To explore the clinical effect of psychological nursing in emergency trauma patients. Methods: 78 trauma patients who were treated in emergency department of our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as the study objects, and divided into control group (n = 39) and intervention group (n = 39) by the method of drawing lots. Routine nursing was performed in the control group and psychological nursing was performed in the intervention group. Results: the scores of anxiety and depression in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the intervention group was 94.87%, and that of the control group was 79.49% (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of psychological nursing in the nursing of emergency trauma patients can significantly improve the patients' negative emotions and improve the patients' nursing satisfaction.

简介：　　【摘 要】目的：探讨早期护理干预对急诊面部外伤患者疗效的影响作用。方法：将本院自 2018年 3月至 2020年 3月收治的 52例急诊头面部外伤患者作为研究对象，随机分为研究组和对照组，各 26例，研究组进行早期护理干预结合术后常规护理，对照组仅给予常规护理，对比观察两组患者的疗效。结果：研究组患者伤口 I期愈合率为 96.15%（ 25/26），明显高于对照组为 76.92%（ 20/26），组间比较差异具有统计学意义（ P<0.05） ;研究组焦虑评分低于对照组，护理满意度高于对照组，组间比较差异具有统计学意义（ P<0.05）。结论：急诊头面部外伤患者进行早期护理干预能够有效的提高术后 I期愈合率和护理满意度，缓解焦虑的不良情绪，效果显著。  　　【关键词】 头面部外伤 ;早期护理 ;急诊  [Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of early nursing intervention on the efficacy of emergency facial trauma patients. Methods: 52 patients with emergency head and face trauma admitted to our hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were randomly divided into study group and control group, with 26 cases in each group. The study group received early nursing intervention combined with postoperative routine nursing, while the control group only received routine nursing, and the curative effect of the two groups was compared and observed. Results: the first stage healing rate of the patients in the study group was 96.15% (25 / 26), which was significantly higher than that in the control group (76.92%). Conclusion: early nursing intervention can effectively improve the postoperative stage I healing rate and nursing satisfaction, relieve the bad mood of anxiety, and the effect is significant.

简介：【摘要】目的：观察高龄慢性支气管炎患者护理中应用健康教育护理的效果。方法：从在我院治疗高龄慢性支气管炎患者中随机抽取60例参与本次研究，抽样开始时间为2021年1月，抽样结束时间为2023年3月，样本均随机划分入组，即参照组30例实施常规护理干预，试验组30例在常规护理基础上增加健康教育护理，围绕健康行为情况、护理满意度进行对比分析。结果：2组患者经不同护理模式干预后，试验组患者健康行为评分明显高于参照组，P＜0.05；试验组患者护理满意度明显高于参照组，P＜0.05。结论：高龄慢性支气管炎患者护理中应用健康教育护理能够提升患者遵医用药，改善不良生活习惯，稳定治疗效果，利于改善患者生活质量。

简介：【摘要】目的：探究腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)患者进行物理治疗联合康复训练的效果。方法：选取我院2020年4月至2021年3月期间收治的腰椎间盘突出症患者108例作为研究对象，按奇数偶数分组方式分为研究组（n=54）和参照组（n=54），参照组患者实施物理治疗，研究组患者在参照组基础上联合康复训练，比对两组患者腰椎功能评分、疼痛评分及治疗有效率。结果：研究组患者的腰椎功能评分相比参照组更高、疼痛评分相比参照组更低，经对比分析具统计学意义（P＜0.05）；研究组患者治疗有效率为96.3%，明显高于参照组的83.33%，统计学对比差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论：腰椎间盘突出症患者进行物理治疗联合康复训练的效果确切，可在临床实践中给予广泛应用。

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