简介:Nervelesionsurfaceiscommonlytreatedbylocalacupointsortheacupointsalongtheaffectedmeridians,referringtosymptomatictreatment,andthetreatmentofBiao.SelectionofacupointsbasedonthedifferentiationofsyndromesisinthecategoryofholistictreatmentandthetreatmentofBen.Thelocalselectedacupointsonnervelesionsurfacemayworkontheaffectedareadirectlyandplaytheimportantsignificanceintherecoveryofnervefunction.But,facialparalysisischieflymanifestedastheholisticdisorderofthebodyanditspathologicalmechanismisquitecomplicated,withmuchmoresyndromes.Hence,inordertoachievesatisfactorytherapeuticeffects,itisnecessarytodistinguishtheetiology,classifythesyndromes,makethedifferentiationofsyndromesandapplysystematictreatment.Itisthemainapproachtoselecttheacupointsbasedonthedifferentiationanditisviewedthattheorganiccombinationisthekeybetweentheselectionofacupointsbasedonnervelesionsurfaceandthatbasedondifferentiationofsyndromessothatthetherapeuticeffectmaybeenhanced.
简介:目的:观察针刺"五神穴"治疗失眠的临床疗效。方法:将符合诊断标准的失眠患者纳入"五神穴"治疗观察,完成全程治疗的65例患者进行统计。取神庭、本神、四神聪、神道、神门即"五神穴"。针刺操作方法:神道、神门直刺,神庭、本神、四神聪平刺,针刺深度10-15mm,均施用平补平泻手法。神道不留针,余穴留针25min。隔日治疗1次,10次为1个疗程。治疗1个疗程后,观察治疗前后PSQI评分、入睡时间、睡眠时间、催眠药用量的变化。结果:治疗前后比较,PSQI评分均差10.02±1.75、入睡时间均差(0.7±0.5)h、睡眠时间均差(2.1±1.5)h、催眠药用量均差(10.3±2.5)mg,差异均有统计学意义(均P〈0.05)。结论:针刺"五神穴"治疗失眠,患者睡眠质量显著改善,入睡时间缩短,实际睡眠时间延长,催眠药用量减少。用穴少,针刺浅,刺激小,疗效好,易于患者接受。
简介:Carsicksequaleisakindofsymptomaftercarsickness,mainlymanifestedaspost-carsickdizziness,heavinessofheadwithbindingfeeling,poorappetite,evennausea,vomiting,generalfatigue,etc.Thosesymptomsmaynotbeimprovedforseveraldays.Thewritershadtreated90casesofcarsicksequalewithacupunctureonFēngchí(风池GB20)andhadachievedsatisfactoryresults.Followingisthereport.SelectionofacupointGB20islocatedinthedepressionbetweentheupperportionofm.sternocleidomastoideusandm.trapeziums,betweenthedepressiondirectlybelowoccipitaltuberosityandmastoidprocess.(Itisintheposterioraspectoftheneck,inferiortoocciput,inthefossaonthelateralborderoftwobigtendons,correspondingtothelevelofearlobe).
简介:Acupunctureplaysadominantroleintreatingfunctionaldyspepsia(FD).ByreviewingandevaluatingclinicalRCTandfundamentalresearchwithhighqualityinthepast17years,itisfoundthatspecificacupointsarethechiefinthetreatmentofFD;additionally,therearedifferencesbetweenspecificacupointsandnon-specificacupointsintherapeuticeffect,explainingthatthespecificityofmeridianpointsplaysanimportantroleintreatment.However,becauseofinadequatehigh-qualityresearchesinclinics,thespecificityofacupointscan’tbeproveduntiltheresearchesofclinicaleffectandmechanismoftherapeuticdifferenceareintensified.
简介:目的:探讨艾灸三阴交穴对分娩宫缩痛的影响,同时评价产妇及新生儿安全性。方法:选取单胎头位初产妇174名为研究对象,采用单盲、随机方法分成观察组(59例)、安慰组(57例)、空白组(58例)。宫口开大3cm时观察组艾灸三阴交、安慰组艾灸非穴点各30min,空白组行常规产程护理,比较3组产妇宫缩痛及母婴安全性差异。结果:①宫缩痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)比较,观察组灸后15min、30minVAS评分明显降低(均P〈0.05),安慰组与空白组VAS评分无明显变化,灸后观察组VAS评分较其他两组降低明显(均P〈0.05);②宫缩痛评级比较,艾灸30min,观察组分娩镇痛有效率为69.5%(41/59),高于安慰组、空白组的45.6%(26/57)、43.1%(25/58),差异有统计学意义(均P〈0.05);③产后出血量,观察组明显少于安慰组和空白组(均P〈0.05);④新生儿Apga评分,观察组和安慰组高于空白组(均P〈0.05)。结论:艾灸三阴交穴能减轻宫缩痛,对母婴无不良影响,是一种安全有效且简便的非药物镇痛方法。
简介:目的:比较耳穴贴压和口服西药治疗中年失眠症的疗效差异。方法:选择中年失眠症患者63例,随机分为耳穴贴压组(32例)和地西泮组(31例)。耳穴贴压组选取耳穴肝、脾、神门3穴,予单耳耳穴贴压;地西泮组口服地西泮2.5mg,每日1次。比较两组治疗前后临床疗效、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数和阿森斯失眠量表评分。结果:经过4周治疗后,耳穴贴压组总有效率为90.6%(29/32),优于地西泮组的61.3%(19/31)(P〈0.01)。耳穴贴压组治疗后匹斯堡睡眠质量指数各项评分均较治疗前明显降低(均P〈0.01),地西泮组治疗后睡眠质量、睡眠时间及总分亦较治疗前降低(均P〈0.01);耳穴贴压组在改善睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、催眠药物、日间功能障碍及总分均优于地西泮组(P〈0.05,P〈0.01);同时耳穴贴压组还在阿森斯失眠评分中早醒、总睡眠时、白天情绪、白天状况、白天思睡5个方面较地西泮组显示出明显的优势(均P〈0.01)。结论:耳穴贴压治疗失眠症具有良好的治疗效果,优于口服地西泮。
简介:目的:探讨针刺联合耳穴贴压治疗抑郁症睡眠障碍的临床疗效。方法:76例抑郁症睡眠障碍患者随机分为观察组(39例)和对照组(37例)。观察组治疗采用针刺百会、上星、神庭、风池、神门等穴位,同时联合耳穴贴压;对照组口服盐酸氟西汀分散片(百优解),两组疗程均为4周。比较两组汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)以及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分的变化情况。结果:两组患者治疗后HAMD评分明显减轻(均P〈0.01),观察组治疗后HAMD评分较对照组减少更明显(P〈0.05);治疗后观察组PSQI评分明显下降(P〈0.01),较对照组下降更明显(P〈0.05)。结论:针刺联合耳穴贴压治疗抑郁症睡眠障碍疗效显著,优于口服盐酸氟西汀分散片。
简介:目的:比较痛经时针刺单穴十七椎和多穴针刺治疗痛经的疗效差别,为取穴提供依据。方法:将38例患者随机分为单穴组和多穴组,每组19例。单穴组取穴十七椎,多穴组取十七椎、三阴交、地机、次醪,两组分别在疼痛发作第1天开始针灸治疗,每天针灸1次,1个月经周期连续治疗3天,共治疗3个月经周期。比较两组患者临床疗效、疼痛视觉模拟评分(VisualAnalogueScale,VAS),并采用Cox痛经症状量表(CoxMenstrualSymptomScale,CMSS)对患者痛经总频率、痛经严重程度进行评价。结果:单穴组痊愈率为68.4%(13/19),有效率为31.6%(6/19),多穴组分别为78.9%(15/19)、21.1%(4/19),两组疗效相当(P〉0.05);两组治疗后VAS疼痛评分、疼痛总频率评分、痛经严重程度评分均较治疗前明显降低(均P〈0.001),但两组间治疗后差异无统计学意义(均P〉0.05)。结论:对原发性痛经患者,在疼痛时进行针刺,只取一个穴位十七椎即可达到与选取多穴相同的止痛效果。
简介:目的:观察电针耳穴体穴对2型糖尿病(T2DM)模型猴即时空腹血糖的影响。方法:10只2型糖尿病模型猴均行电针干预,选取"足三里""三阴交"耳穴"降糖点"三穴同时电针干预,持续5天,频率2/15Hz(2Hz和15Hz,每秒转换),强度2mA,每天1次,每次30min。测量针刺前、针刺15min和针刺30min空腹血糖。结果:第1天针刺30min,T2DM模型猴的空腹血糖与针刺前相比,有显著降低且差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.01);第3、5天针刺15min与30min,T2DM模型猴的空腹血糖与针刺前相比,均有显著降低且差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05);第4天针刺30min,T2DM模型猴的空腹血糖与针刺前相比,有显著降低且差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05);第5天针刺30min后,T2DM模型猴的空腹血糖与第1天针刺前相比,下降明显,经统计具有显著性差异(P〈0.05)。结论:(1)电针耳穴体穴对T2DM模型猴即时空腹血糖有显著降低作用;(2)电针刺激对T2DM模型猴即时空腹血糖的干预具有时间效应,针刺30min效果明显优于15min;连续刺激4天及以上,效果明显优于连续刺激3天及以下。
简介:ObjectiveToprobemethodsandtherapeuticeffectsofHeadAcupunctureonischemicstroke.MethodsOnehundredandtwelvecaseswererandomlydividedintoobservationgroup(headacupuncturegroup)andcontrolgroup(bodyacupuncturegroup).Aftertreatmentof28days,changesoflinguisticfunctionandparalysisleveloflimbsbeforeandaftertreatmentwereinvestigated.ResultsThetotaleffectiveratewas96.6%intheobservationgroupand90.7%,inthecontrolgroup,withasignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogroups(P<0.05).ConclusionTheelectroacupunctureheadpoint-through-pointbypenetratingtwopointtherapyisoneofeffectivemethodsforischemicstroke.更多还原